185 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
185 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
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<p align="center">
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<img src="docs/img/traefik.logo.png" alt="Træfik" title="Træfik" />
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</p>
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[![Build Status SemaphoreCI](https://semaphoreci.com/api/v1/containous/traefik/branches/master/shields_badge.svg)](https://semaphoreci.com/containous/traefik)
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[![Docs](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-current-brightgreen.svg)](https://docs.traefik.io)
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[![Go Report Card](https://goreportcard.com/badge/containous/traefik)](http://goreportcard.com/report/containous/traefik)
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[![](https://images.microbadger.com/badges/image/traefik.svg)](https://microbadger.com/images/traefik)
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[![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](https://github.com/containous/traefik/blob/master/LICENSE.md)
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[![Join the chat at https://traefik.herokuapp.com](https://img.shields.io/badge/style-register-green.svg?style=social&label=Slack)](https://traefik.herokuapp.com)
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[![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/traefikproxy.svg?style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=traefikproxy)
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Træfik (pronounced like [traffic](https://speak-ipa.bearbin.net/speak.cgi?speak=%CB%88tr%C3%A6f%C9%AAk)) is a modern HTTP reverse proxy and load balancer made to deploy microservices with ease.
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It supports several backends ([Docker](https://www.docker.com/), [Swarm](https://docs.docker.com/swarm), [Kubernetes](http://kubernetes.io), [Marathon](https://mesosphere.github.io/marathon/), [Mesos](https://github.com/apache/mesos), [Consul](https://www.consul.io/), [Etcd](https://coreos.com/etcd/), [Zookeeper](https://zookeeper.apache.org), [BoltDB](https://github.com/boltdb/bolt), [Eureka](https://github.com/Netflix/eureka), [Amazon DynamoDB](https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/), Rest API, file...) to manage its configuration automatically and dynamically.
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---
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| **[Overview](#overview)** |
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**[Features](#features)** |
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**[Quickstart](#quickstart)** |
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**[Web UI](#web-ui)** |
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**[Test it](#test-it)** |
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**[Documentation](#documentation)** |
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**[Support](#support)** |
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**[Release cycle](#release-cycle)** |
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| **[Contributing](#contributing)** |
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**[Maintainers](#maintainers)** |
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**[Plumbing](#plumbing)** |
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**[Credits](#credits)** |
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---
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## Overview
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Imagine that you have deployed a bunch of microservices on your infrastructure. You probably used a service registry (like etcd or consul) and/or an orchestrator (swarm, Mesos/Marathon) to manage all these services.
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If you want your users to access some of your microservices from the Internet, you will have to use a reverse proxy and configure it using virtual hosts or prefix paths:
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- domain `api.domain.com` will point the microservice `api` in your private network
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- path `domain.com/web` will point the microservice `web` in your private network
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- domain `backoffice.domain.com` will point the microservices `backoffice` in your private network, load-balancing between your multiple instances
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But a microservices architecture is dynamic... Services are added, removed, killed or upgraded often, eventually several times a day.
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Traditional reverse-proxies are not natively dynamic. You can't change their configuration and hot-reload easily.
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Here enters Træfik.
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![Architecture](docs/img/architecture.png)
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Træfik can listen to your service registry/orchestrator API, and knows each time a microservice is added, removed, killed or upgraded, and can generate its configuration automatically.
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Routes to your services will be created instantly.
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Run it and forget it!
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## Features
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- [It's fast](http://docs.traefik.io/benchmarks)
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- No dependency hell, single binary made with go
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- Rest API
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- Multiple backends supported: Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes, Marathon, Mesos, Consul, Etcd, and more to come
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- Watchers for backends, can listen for changes in backends to apply a new configuration automatically
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- Hot-reloading of configuration. No need to restart the process
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- Graceful shutdown http connections
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- Circuit breakers on backends
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- Round Robin, rebalancer load-balancers
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- Rest Metrics
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- [Tiny](https://microbadger.com/images/traefik) [official](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/traefik/) docker image included
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- SSL backends support
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- SSL frontend support (with SNI)
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- Clean AngularJS Web UI
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- Websocket support
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- HTTP/2 support
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- Retry request if network error
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- [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org) support (Automatic HTTPS with renewal)
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- High Availability with cluster mode
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## Quickstart
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You can have a quick look at Træfik in this [Katacoda tutorial](https://www.katacoda.com/courses/traefik/deploy-load-balancer) that shows how to load balance requests between multiple Docker containers. If you are looking for a more comprehensive and real use-case example, you can also check [Play-With-Docker](http://training.play-with-docker.com/traefik-load-balancing/) to see how to load balance between multiple nodes.
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Here is a talk given by [Emile Vauge](https://github.com/emilevauge) at [GopherCon 2017](https://gophercon.com/).
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You will learn Træfik basics in less than 10 minutes.
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[![Traefik GopherCon 2017](http://img.youtube.com/vi/RgudiksfL-k/0.jpg)](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RgudiksfL-k)
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Here is a talk given by [Ed Robinson](https://github.com/errm) at [ContainerCamp UK](https://container.camp) conference.
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You will learn fundamental Træfik features and see some demos with Kubernetes.
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[![Traefik ContainerCamp UK](http://img.youtube.com/vi/aFtpIShV60I/0.jpg)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFtpIShV60I)
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## Web UI
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You can access the simple HTML frontend of Træfik.
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![Web UI Providers](docs/img/web.frontend.png)
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![Web UI Health](docs/img/traefik-health.png)
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## Test it
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- The simple way: grab the latest binary from the [releases](https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases) page and just run it with the [sample configuration file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/containous/traefik/master/traefik.sample.toml):
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```shell
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./traefik --configFile=traefik.toml
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```
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- Use the tiny Docker image and just run it with the [sample configuration file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/containous/traefik/master/traefik.sample.toml):
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```shell
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docker run -d -p 8080:8080 -p 80:80 -v $PWD/traefik.toml:/etc/traefik/traefik.toml traefik
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```
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- From sources:
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```shell
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git clone https://github.com/containous/traefik
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```
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## Documentation
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You can find the complete documentation [here](https://docs.traefik.io).
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## Support
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To get basic support, you can:
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- join the Traefik community Slack channel: [![Join the chat at https://traefik.herokuapp.com](https://img.shields.io/badge/style-register-green.svg?style=social&label=Slack)](https://traefik.herokuapp.com)
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- use [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/traefik) (using the `traefik` tag)
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If you prefer commercial support, please contact [containo.us](https://containo.us) by mail: <mailto:support@containo.us>.
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## Release cycle
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- Release: We try to release a new version every 2 months
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- i.e.: 1.3.0, 1.4.0, 1.5.0
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- Release candidate: we do RC (1.**x**.0-rc**y**) before the final release (1.**x**.0)
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- i.e.: 1.1.0-rc1 -> 1.1.0-rc2 -> 1.1.0-rc3 -> 1.1.0-rc4 -> 1.1.0
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- Bug-fixes: For each version we release bug fixes
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- i.e.: 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.1.3
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- those versions contain only bug-fixes
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- no additional features are delivered in those versions
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- Each version is supported until the next one is released
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- i.e.: 1.1.x will be supported until 1.2.0 is out
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- We use [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/)
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## Contributing
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Please refer to [contributing documentation](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md).
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### Code of Conduct
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Please note that this project is released with a [Contributor Code of Conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).
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By participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms.
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## Maintainers
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[Information about process and maintainers](.github/MAINTAINER.md)
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## Plumbing
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- [Oxy](https://github.com/vulcand/oxy): an awesome proxy library made by Mailgun folks
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- [Gorilla mux](https://github.com/gorilla/mux): famous request router
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- [Negroni](https://github.com/urfave/negroni): web middlewares made simple
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- [Lego](https://github.com/xenolf/lego): the best [Let's Encrypt](https://letsencrypt.org) library in go
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## Credits
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Kudos to [Peka](http://peka.byethost11.com/photoblog/) for his awesome work on the logo ![logo](docs/img/traefik.icon.png).
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Traefik's logo licensed under the Creative Commons 3.0 Attributions license.
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Traefik's logo was inspired by the gopher stickers made by Takuya Ueda (https://twitter.com/tenntenn).
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The original Go gopher was designed by Renee French (http://reneefrench.blogspot.com/).
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