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Traefik Docker Documentation | This guide covers a basic docker-compose file exposing a simple service using the docker provider in Traefik Proxy. Read the technical documentation. |
Docker-compose basic example
In this section we quickly go over a basic docker-compose file exposing a simple service using the docker provider.
This will also be used as a starting point for the other docker-compose guides.
Setup
- Edit a
docker-compose.yml
file with the following content:
--8<-- "content/user-guides/docker-compose/basic-example/docker-compose.yml"
-
Replace
whoami.localhost
by your own domain within thetraefik.http.routers.whoami.rule
label of thewhoami
service. -
Run
docker-compose up -d
within the folder where you created the previous file. -
Wait a bit and visit
http://your_own_domain
to confirm everything went fine. You should see the output of the whoami service. Something similar to:Hostname: d7f919e54651 IP: 127.0.0.1 IP: 192.168.64.2 GET / HTTP/1.1 Host: whoami.localhost User-Agent: curl/7.52.1 Accept: */* Accept-Encoding: gzip X-Forwarded-For: 192.168.64.1 X-Forwarded-Host: whoami.localhost X-Forwarded-Port: 80 X-Forwarded-Proto: http X-Forwarded-Server: 7f0c797dbc51 X-Real-Ip: 192.168.64.1
Details
-
As an example we use whoami (a tiny Go server that prints os information and HTTP request to output) which was used to define our
simple-service
container. -
We define an entry point, along with the exposure of the matching port within docker-compose, which basically allow us to "open and accept" HTTP traffic:
command:
# Traefik will listen to incoming request on the port 80 (HTTP)
- "--entrypoints.web.address=:80"
ports:
- "80:80"
- We expose the Traefik API to be able to check the configuration if needed:
command:
# Traefik will listen on port 8080 by default for API request.
- "--api.insecure=true"
ports:
- "8080:8080"
!!! Note
If you are working on a remote server, you can use the following command to display configuration (require `curl` & `jq`):
```bash
curl -s 127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata | jq .
```
- We allow Traefik to gather configuration from Docker:
traefik:
command:
# Enabling docker provider
- "--providers.docker=true"
# Do not expose containers unless explicitly told so
- "--providers.docker.exposedbydefault=false"
volumes:
- "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro"
whoami:
labels:
# Explicitly tell Traefik to expose this container
- "traefik.enable=true"
# The domain the service will respond to
- "traefik.http.routers.whoami.rule=Host(`whoami.localhost`)"
# Allow request only from the predefined entry point named "web"
- "traefik.http.routers.whoami.entrypoints=web"
{!traefik-for-business-applications.md!}