184 lines
6 KiB
Markdown
184 lines
6 KiB
Markdown
# Importing a model
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## Table of Contents
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* [Importing a Safetensors adapter](#Importing-a-fine-tuned-adapter-from-Safetensors-weights)
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* [Importing a Safetensors model](#Importing-a-model-from-Safetensors-weights)
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* [Importing a GGUF file](#Importing-a-GGUF-based-model-or-adapter)
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* [Sharing models on ollama.com](#Sharing-your-model-on-ollamacom)
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## Importing a fine tuned adapter from Safetensors weights
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First, create a `Modelfile` with a `FROM` command pointing at the base model you used for fine tuning, and an `ADAPTER` command which points to the directory with your Safetensors adapter:
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```dockerfile
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FROM <base model name>
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ADAPTER /path/to/safetensors/adapter/directory
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```
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Make sure that you use the same base model in the `FROM` command as you used to create the adapter otherwise you will get erratic results. Most frameworks use different quantization methods, so it's best to use non-quantized (i.e. non-QLoRA) adapters. If your adapter is in the same directory as your `Modelfile`, use `ADAPTER .` to specify the adapter path.
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Now run `ollama create` from the directory where the `Modelfile` was created:
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```bash
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ollama create my-model
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```
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Lastly, test the model:
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```bash
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ollama run my-model
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```
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Ollama supports importing adapters based on several different model architectures including:
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* Llama (including Llama 2, Llama 3, Llama 3.1, and Llama 3.2);
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* Mistral (including Mistral 1, Mistral 2, and Mixtral); and
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* Gemma (including Gemma 1 and Gemma 2)
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You can create the adapter using a fine tuning framework or tool which can output adapters in the Safetensors format, such as:
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* Hugging Face [fine tuning framework](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/en/training)
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* [Unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)
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* [MLX](https://github.com/ml-explore/mlx)
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## Importing a model from Safetensors weights
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First, create a `Modelfile` with a `FROM` command which points to the directory containing your Safetensors weights:
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```dockerfile
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FROM /path/to/safetensors/directory
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```
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If you create the Modelfile in the same directory as the weights, you can use the command `FROM .`.
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Now run the `ollama create` command from the directory where you created the `Modelfile`:
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```shell
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ollama create my-model
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```
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Lastly, test the model:
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```shell
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ollama run my-model
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```
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Ollama supports importing models for several different architectures including:
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* Llama (including Llama 2, Llama 3, Llama 3.1, and Llama 3.2);
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* Mistral (including Mistral 1, Mistral 2, and Mixtral);
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* Gemma (including Gemma 1 and Gemma 2); and
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* Phi3
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This includes importing foundation models as well as any fine tuned models which have been _fused_ with a foundation model.
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## Importing a GGUF based model or adapter
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If you have a GGUF based model or adapter it is possible to import it into Ollama. You can obtain a GGUF model or adapter by:
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* converting a Safetensors model with the `convert_hf_to_gguf.py` from Llama.cpp;
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* converting a Safetensors adapter with the `convert_lora_to_gguf.py` from Llama.cpp; or
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* downloading a model or adapter from a place such as HuggingFace
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To import a GGUF model, create a `Modelfile` containg:
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```dockerfile
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FROM /path/to/file.gguf
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```
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For a GGUF adapter, create the `Modelfile` with:
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```dockerfile
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FROM <model name>
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ADAPTER /path/to/file.gguf
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```
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When importing a GGUF adapter, it's important to use the same base model as the base model that the adapter was created with. You can use:
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* a model from Ollama
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* a GGUF file
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* a Safetensors based model
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Once you have created your `Modelfile`, use the `ollama create` command to build the model.
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```shell
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ollama create my-model
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```
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## Quantizing a Model
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Quantizing a model allows you to run models faster and with less memory consumption but at reduced accuracy. This allows you to run a model on more modest hardware.
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Ollama can quantize FP16 and FP32 based models into different quantization levels using the `-q/--quantize` flag with the `ollama create` command.
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First, create a Modelfile with the FP16 or FP32 based model you wish to quantize.
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```dockerfile
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FROM /path/to/my/gemma/f16/model
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```
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Use `ollama create` to then create the quantized model.
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```shell
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$ ollama create --quantize q4_K_M mymodel
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transferring model data
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quantizing F16 model to Q4_K_M
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creating new layer sha256:735e246cc1abfd06e9cdcf95504d6789a6cd1ad7577108a70d9902fef503c1bd
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creating new layer sha256:0853f0ad24e5865173bbf9ffcc7b0f5d56b66fd690ab1009867e45e7d2c4db0f
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writing manifest
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success
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```
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### Supported Quantizations
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- `q4_0`
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- `q4_1`
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- `q5_0`
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- `q5_1`
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- `q8_0`
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#### K-means Quantizations
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- `q3_K_S`
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- `q3_K_M`
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- `q3_K_L`
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- `q4_K_S`
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- `q4_K_M`
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- `q5_K_S`
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- `q5_K_M`
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- `q6_K`
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## Sharing your model on ollama.com
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You can share any model you have created by pushing it to [ollama.com](https://ollama.com) so that other users can try it out.
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First, use your browser to go to the [Ollama Sign-Up](https://ollama.com/signup) page. If you already have an account, you can skip this step.
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<img src="images/signup.png" alt="Sign-Up" width="40%">
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The `Username` field will be used as part of your model's name (e.g. `jmorganca/mymodel`), so make sure you are comfortable with the username that you have selected.
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Now that you have created an account and are signed-in, go to the [Ollama Keys Settings](https://ollama.com/settings/keys) page.
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Follow the directions on the page to determine where your Ollama Public Key is located.
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<img src="images/ollama-keys.png" alt="Ollama Keys" width="80%">
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Click on the `Add Ollama Public Key` button, and copy and paste the contents of your Ollama Public Key into the text field.
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To push a model to [ollama.com](https://ollama.com), first make sure that it is named correctly with your username. You may have to use the `ollama cp` command to copy
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your model to give it the correct name. Once you're happy with your model's name, use the `ollama push` command to push it to [ollama.com](https://ollama.com).
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```shell
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ollama cp mymodel myuser/mymodel
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ollama push myuser/mymodel
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```
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Once your model has been pushed, other users can pull and run it by using the command:
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```shell
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ollama run myuser/mymodel
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```
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