traefik/middlewares/tracing/tracing.go
2018-09-12 16:32:04 +02:00

197 lines
5.9 KiB
Go

package tracing
import (
"crypto/sha256"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"github.com/containous/traefik/log"
"github.com/containous/traefik/middlewares/tracing/datadog"
"github.com/containous/traefik/middlewares/tracing/jaeger"
"github.com/containous/traefik/middlewares/tracing/zipkin"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
"github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go/ext"
)
// ForwardMaxLengthNumber defines the number of static characters in the Forwarding Span Trace name : 8 chars for 'forward ' + 8 chars for hash + 2 chars for '_'.
const ForwardMaxLengthNumber = 18
// EntryPointMaxLengthNumber defines the number of static characters in the Entrypoint Span Trace name : 11 chars for 'Entrypoint ' + 8 chars for hash + 2 chars for '_'.
const EntryPointMaxLengthNumber = 21
// TraceNameHashLength defines the number of characters to use from the head of the generated hash.
const TraceNameHashLength = 8
// Tracing middleware
type Tracing struct {
Backend string `description:"Selects the tracking backend ('jaeger','zipkin', 'datadog')." export:"true"`
ServiceName string `description:"Set the name for this service" export:"true"`
SpanNameLimit int `description:"Set the maximum character limit for Span names (default 0 = no limit)" export:"true"`
Jaeger *jaeger.Config `description:"Settings for jaeger"`
Zipkin *zipkin.Config `description:"Settings for zipkin"`
DataDog *datadog.Config `description:"Settings for DataDog"`
tracer opentracing.Tracer
closer io.Closer
}
// StartSpan delegates to opentracing.Tracer
func (t *Tracing) StartSpan(operationName string, opts ...opentracing.StartSpanOption) opentracing.Span {
return t.tracer.StartSpan(operationName, opts...)
}
// Inject delegates to opentracing.Tracer
func (t *Tracing) Inject(sm opentracing.SpanContext, format interface{}, carrier interface{}) error {
return t.tracer.Inject(sm, format, carrier)
}
// Extract delegates to opentracing.Tracer
func (t *Tracing) Extract(format interface{}, carrier interface{}) (opentracing.SpanContext, error) {
return t.tracer.Extract(format, carrier)
}
// Backend describes things we can use to setup tracing
type Backend interface {
Setup(serviceName string) (opentracing.Tracer, io.Closer, error)
}
// Setup Tracing middleware
func (t *Tracing) Setup() {
var err error
switch t.Backend {
case jaeger.Name:
t.tracer, t.closer, err = t.Jaeger.Setup(t.ServiceName)
case zipkin.Name:
t.tracer, t.closer, err = t.Zipkin.Setup(t.ServiceName)
case datadog.Name:
t.tracer, t.closer, err = t.DataDog.Setup(t.ServiceName)
default:
log.Warnf("Unknown tracer %q", t.Backend)
return
}
if err != nil {
log.Warnf("Could not initialize %s tracing: %v", t.Backend, err)
}
}
// IsEnabled determines if tracing was successfully activated
func (t *Tracing) IsEnabled() bool {
if t == nil || t.tracer == nil {
return false
}
return true
}
// Close tracer
func (t *Tracing) Close() {
if t.closer != nil {
err := t.closer.Close()
if err != nil {
log.Warn(err)
}
}
}
// LogRequest used to create span tags from the request
func LogRequest(span opentracing.Span, r *http.Request) {
if span != nil && r != nil {
ext.HTTPMethod.Set(span, r.Method)
ext.HTTPUrl.Set(span, r.URL.String())
span.SetTag("http.host", r.Host)
}
}
// LogResponseCode used to log response code in span
func LogResponseCode(span opentracing.Span, code int) {
if span != nil {
ext.HTTPStatusCode.Set(span, uint16(code))
if code >= 400 {
ext.Error.Set(span, true)
}
}
}
// GetSpan used to retrieve span from request context
func GetSpan(r *http.Request) opentracing.Span {
return opentracing.SpanFromContext(r.Context())
}
// InjectRequestHeaders used to inject OpenTracing headers into the request
func InjectRequestHeaders(r *http.Request) {
if span := GetSpan(r); span != nil {
err := opentracing.GlobalTracer().Inject(
span.Context(),
opentracing.HTTPHeaders,
HTTPHeadersCarrier(r.Header))
if err != nil {
log.Error(err)
}
}
}
// LogEventf logs an event to the span in the request context.
func LogEventf(r *http.Request, format string, args ...interface{}) {
if span := GetSpan(r); span != nil {
span.LogKV("event", fmt.Sprintf(format, args...))
}
}
// StartSpan starts a new span from the one in the request context
func StartSpan(r *http.Request, operationName string, spanKinClient bool, opts ...opentracing.StartSpanOption) (opentracing.Span, *http.Request, func()) {
span, ctx := opentracing.StartSpanFromContext(r.Context(), operationName, opts...)
if spanKinClient {
ext.SpanKindRPCClient.Set(span)
}
r = r.WithContext(ctx)
return span, r, func() {
span.Finish()
}
}
// SetError flags the span associated with this request as in error
func SetError(r *http.Request) {
if span := GetSpan(r); span != nil {
ext.Error.Set(span, true)
}
}
// SetErrorAndDebugLog flags the span associated with this request as in error and create a debug log.
func SetErrorAndDebugLog(r *http.Request, format string, args ...interface{}) {
SetError(r)
log.Debugf(format, args...)
LogEventf(r, format, args...)
}
// SetErrorAndWarnLog flags the span associated with this request as in error and create a debug log.
func SetErrorAndWarnLog(r *http.Request, format string, args ...interface{}) {
SetError(r)
log.Warnf(format, args...)
LogEventf(r, format, args...)
}
// truncateString reduces the length of the 'str' argument to 'num' - 3 and adds a '...' suffix to the tail.
func truncateString(str string, num int) string {
text := str
if len(str) > num {
if num > 3 {
num -= 3
}
text = str[0:num] + "..."
}
return text
}
// computeHash returns the first TraceNameHashLength character of the sha256 hash for 'name' argument.
func computeHash(name string) string {
data := []byte(name)
hash := sha256.New()
if _, err := hash.Write(data); err != nil {
// Impossible case
log.Errorf("Fail to create Span name hash for %s: %v", name, err)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", hash.Sum(nil))[:TraceNameHashLength]
}