traefik/integration/https_test.go
Ludovic Fernandez f75f73f3d2 Certificate resolvers.
Co-authored-by: Julien Salleyron <julien.salleyron@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Baptiste Doumenjou <jb.doumenjou@gmail.com>
2019-07-19 11:52:04 +02:00

1045 lines
38 KiB
Go

package integration
import (
"bytes"
"crypto/tls"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"os"
"time"
"github.com/BurntSushi/toml"
"github.com/containous/traefik/integration/try"
"github.com/containous/traefik/pkg/config/dynamic"
traefiktls "github.com/containous/traefik/pkg/tls"
"github.com/go-check/check"
checker "github.com/vdemeester/shakers"
)
// HTTPSSuite
type HTTPSSuite struct{ BaseSuite }
// TestWithSNIConfigHandshake involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "snitest.com", which happens to match the CN of 'snitest.com.crt'. The test
// verifies that traefik presents the correct certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIConfigHandshake(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("snitest.com")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not match SNI servername"))
proto := conn.ConnectionState().NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}
// TestWithSNIConfigRoute involves a client sending HTTPS requests with
// SNI hostnames of "snitest.org" and "snitest.com". The test verifies
// that traefik routes the requests to the expected backends.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIConfigRoute(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend1 := startTestServer("9010", http.StatusNoContent)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend1.Close()
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend1.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tr1 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
},
}
tr2 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr1, try.HasCn(tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn(tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// TestWithTLSOptions verifies that traefik routes the requests with the associated tls options.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithTLSOptions(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_tls_options.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend1 := startTestServer("9010", http.StatusNoContent)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend1.Close()
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend1.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tr1 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS11,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
},
}
tr2 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
tr3 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS11,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
// With valid TLS options and request
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr1, try.HasCn(tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// With a valid TLS version
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 3*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn(tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// With a bad TLS version
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr3.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr3.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
client := http.Client{
Transport: tr3,
}
_, err = client.Do(req)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil)
c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "protocol version not supported")
// with unknown tls option
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("unknown TLS options: unknown@file"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// TestWithConflictingTLSOptions checks that routers with same SNI but different TLS options get fallbacked to the default TLS options.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithConflictingTLSOptions(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_tls_options.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.net`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend1 := startTestServer("9010", http.StatusNoContent)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend1.Close()
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend1.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tr4 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS11,
ServerName: "snitest.net",
},
}
trDefault := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
MaxVersion: tls.VersionTLS12,
ServerName: "snitest.net",
},
}
// With valid TLS options and request
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = trDefault.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", trDefault.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, trDefault, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// With a bad TLS version
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr4.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr4.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
client := http.Client{
Transport: tr4,
}
_, err = client.Do(req)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil)
c.Assert(err.Error(), checker.Contains, "protocol version not supported")
// with unknown tls option
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains(fmt.Sprintf("found different TLS options for routers on the same host %v, so using the default TLS options instead", tr4.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// TestWithSNIStrictNotMatchedRequest involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "snitest.org", which does not match the CN of 'snitest.com.crt'. The test
// verifies that traefik closes the connection.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIStrictNotMatchedRequest(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni_strict.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
// Connection with no matching certificate should fail
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
}
// TestWithDefaultCertificate involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "snitest.org", which does not match the CN of 'snitest.com.crt'. The test
// verifies that traefik returns the default certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithDefaultCertificate(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni_default_cert.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("snitest.com")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not serve correct default certificate"))
proto := cs.NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}
// TestWithDefaultCertificateNoSNI involves a client sending a request with no ServerName
// which does not match the CN of 'snitest.com.crt'. The test
// verifies that traefik returns the default certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithDefaultCertificateNoSNI(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni_default_cert.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("snitest.com")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not serve correct default certificate"))
proto := cs.NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}
// TestWithOverlappingCertificate involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "www.snitest.com", which matches the CN of two static certificates:
// 'wildcard.snitest.com.crt', and `www.snitest.com.crt`. The test
// verifies that traefik returns the non-wildcard certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithOverlappingStaticCertificate(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni_default_cert.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "www.snitest.com",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("www.snitest.com")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not serve correct default certificate"))
proto := cs.NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}
// TestWithOverlappingCertificate involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "www.snitest.com", which matches the CN of two dynamic certificates:
// 'wildcard.snitest.com.crt', and `www.snitest.com.crt`. The test
// verifies that traefik returns the non-wildcard certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithOverlappingDynamicCertificate(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https_sni_default_cert.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "www.snitest.com",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("www.snitest.com")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not serve correct default certificate"))
proto := cs.NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}
// TestWithClientCertificateAuthentication
// The client can send a certificate signed by a CA trusted by the server but it's optional
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithClientCertificateAuthentication(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/clientca/https_1ca1config.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
// Connection without client certificate should fail
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("should be allowed to connect to server"))
// Connect with client certificate signed by ca1
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client1.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client1.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client certificate not signed by ca1
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/snitest.org.cert", "fixtures/https/snitest.org.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client signed by ca2 should fail
tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client2.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client2.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("should be allowed to connect to server"))
}
// TestWithClientCertificateAuthentication
// Use two CA:s and test that clients with client signed by either of them can connect
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithClientCertificateAuthenticationMultipleCAs(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/clientca/https_2ca1config.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
// Connection without client certificate should fail
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil, check.Commentf("should not be allowed to connect to server"))
// Connect with client signed by ca1
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client1.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client1.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client signed by ca2
tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client2.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client2.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client signed by ca3 should fail
tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client3.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client3.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil, check.Commentf("should not be allowed to connect to server"))
}
// TestWithClientCertificateAuthentication
// Use two CA:s in two different files and test that clients with client signed by either of them can connect
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithClientCertificateAuthenticationMultipleCAsMultipleFiles(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/clientca/https_2ca2config.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`snitest.org`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
// Connection without client certificate should fail
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil, check.Commentf("should not be allowed to connect to server"))
// Connect with client signed by ca1
cert, err := tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client1.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client1.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client signed by ca2
tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client2.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client2.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
conn, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
conn.Close()
// Connect with client signed by ca3 should fail
tlsConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
Certificates: []tls.Certificate{},
}
cert, err = tls.LoadX509KeyPair("fixtures/https/clientca/client3.crt", "fixtures/https/clientca/client3.key")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("unable to load client certificate and key"))
tlsConfig.Certificates = append(tlsConfig.Certificates, cert)
_, err = tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.NotNil, check.Commentf("should not be allowed to connect to server"))
}
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithRootCAsContentForHTTPSOnBackend(c *check.C) {
backend := httptest.NewTLSServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}))
defer backend.Close()
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/rootcas/https.toml", struct{ BackendHost string }{backend.URL})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains(backend.URL))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8081/ping", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusOK))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithRootCAsFileForHTTPSOnBackend(c *check.C) {
backend := httptest.NewTLSServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
}))
defer backend.Close()
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/rootcas/https_with_file.toml", struct{ BackendHost string }{backend.URL})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains(backend.URL))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8081/ping", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusOK))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
func startTestServer(port string, statusCode int) (ts *httptest.Server) {
handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
w.WriteHeader(statusCode)
})
listener, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:"+port)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
ts = &httptest.Server{
Listener: listener,
Config: &http.Server{Handler: handler},
}
ts.Start()
return ts
}
// TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithNoChange involves a client sending HTTPS requests with
// SNI hostnames of "snitest.org" and "snitest.com". The test verifies
// that traefik routes the requests to the expected backends thanks to given certificate if possible
// otherwise thanks to the default one.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithNoChange(c *check.C) {
dynamicConfFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(dynamicConfFileName)
confFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https_sni.toml", struct {
DynamicConfFileName string
}{
DynamicConfFileName: dynamicConfFileName,
})
defer os.Remove(confFileName)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(confFileName))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
tr1 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
tr2 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
},
}
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`"+tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName+"`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend1 := startTestServer("9010", http.StatusNoContent)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend1.Close()
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend1.URL, 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
// snitest.org certificate must be used yet && Expected a 204 (from backend1)
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr1, try.HasCn(tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
// snitest.com certificate does not exist, default certificate has to be used && Expected a 205 (from backend2)
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn("TRAEFIK DEFAULT CERT"), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithChange involves a client sending HTTPS requests with
// SNI hostnames of "snitest.org" and "snitest.com". The test verifies
// that traefik updates its configuration when the HTTPS configuration is modified and
// it routes the requests to the expected backends thanks to given certificate if possible
// otherwise thanks to the default one.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithChange(c *check.C) {
dynamicConfFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(dynamicConfFileName)
confFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https_sni.toml", struct {
DynamicConfFileName string
}{
DynamicConfFileName: dynamicConfFileName,
})
defer os.Remove(confFileName)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(confFileName))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
tr1 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.com",
},
}
tr2 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`"+tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName+"`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend1 := startTestServer("9010", http.StatusNoContent)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend1.Close()
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend1.URL, 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNoContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// Change certificates configuration file content
modifyCertificateConfFileContent(c, tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName, dynamicConfFileName)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr1, try.HasCn(tr1.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req, err = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn("TRAEFIK DEFAULT CERT"), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithTlsConfigurationDeletion involves a client sending HTTPS requests with
// SNI hostnames of "snitest.org" and "snitest.com". The test verifies
// that traefik updates its configuration when the HTTPS configuration is modified, even if it totally deleted, and
// it routes the requests to the expected backends thanks to given certificate if possible
// otherwise thanks to the default one.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIDynamicConfigRouteWithTlsConfigurationDeletion(c *check.C) {
dynamicConfFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(dynamicConfFileName)
confFileName := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/dynamic_https_sni.toml", struct {
DynamicConfFileName string
}{
DynamicConfFileName: dynamicConfFileName,
})
defer os.Remove(confFileName)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(confFileName))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
tr2 := &http.Transport{
TLSClientConfig: &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "snitest.org",
},
}
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`"+tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName+"`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
backend2 := startTestServer("9020", http.StatusResetContent)
defer backend2.Close()
err = try.GetRequest(backend2.URL, 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "https://127.0.0.1:4443/", nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName
req.Header.Set("Host", tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "*/*")
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn(tr2.TLSClientConfig.ServerName), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusResetContent))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// Change certificates configuration file content
modifyCertificateConfFileContent(c, "", dynamicConfFileName)
err = try.RequestWithTransport(req, 30*time.Second, tr2, try.HasCn("TRAEFIK DEFAULT CERT"), try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
// modifyCertificateConfFileContent replaces the content of a HTTPS configuration file.
func modifyCertificateConfFileContent(c *check.C, certFileName, confFileName string) {
file, err := os.OpenFile("./"+confFileName, os.O_WRONLY, os.ModeExclusive)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer func() {
file.Close()
}()
err = file.Truncate(0)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
// If certificate file is not provided, just truncate the configuration file
if len(certFileName) > 0 {
tlsConf := dynamic.Configuration{
TLS: &dynamic.TLSConfiguration{
Certificates: []*traefiktls.CertAndStores{{
Certificate: traefiktls.Certificate{
CertFile: traefiktls.FileOrContent("fixtures/https/" + certFileName + ".cert"),
KeyFile: traefiktls.FileOrContent("fixtures/https/" + certFileName + ".key"),
}},
},
},
}
var confBuffer bytes.Buffer
err := toml.NewEncoder(&confBuffer).Encode(tlsConf)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
_, err = file.Write(confBuffer.Bytes())
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
}
}
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestEntryPointHttpsRedirectAndPathModification(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_redirect.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 5*time.Second, try.BodyContains("Host(`example.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
client := &http.Client{
CheckRedirect: func(req *http.Request, via []*http.Request) error {
return http.ErrUseLastResponse
},
}
testCases := []struct {
desc string
hosts []string
path string
}{
{
desc: "Stripped URL redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "foo.com", "bar.com"},
path: "/api",
},
{
desc: "Stripped URL with trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "example2.com", "foo.com", "foo2.com", "bar.com", "bar2.com"},
path: "/api/",
},
{
desc: "Stripped URL with double trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "example2.com", "foo.com", "foo2.com", "bar.com", "bar2.com"},
path: "/api//",
},
{
desc: "Stripped URL with path redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "example2.com", "foo.com", "foo2.com", "bar.com", "bar2.com"},
path: "/api/bacon",
},
{
desc: "Stripped URL with path and trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "example2.com", "foo.com", "foo2.com", "bar.com", "bar2.com"},
path: "/api/bacon/",
},
{
desc: "Stripped URL with path and double trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"example.com", "example2.com", "foo.com", "foo2.com", "bar.com", "bar2.com"},
path: "/api/bacon//",
},
{
desc: "Root Path with redirect",
hosts: []string{"test.com", "test2.com", "pow.com", "pow2.com"},
path: "/",
},
{
desc: "Root Path with double trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"test.com", "test2.com", "pow.com", "pow2.com"},
path: "//",
},
{
desc: "Path modify with redirect",
hosts: []string{"test.com", "test2.com", "pow.com", "pow2.com"},
path: "/wtf",
},
{
desc: "Path modify with trailing slash redirect",
hosts: []string{"test.com", "test2.com", "pow.com", "pow2.com"},
path: "/wtf/",
},
{
desc: "Path modify with matching path segment redirect",
hosts: []string{"test.com", "test2.com", "pow.com", "pow2.com"},
path: "/wtf/foo",
},
}
for _, test := range testCases {
sourceURL := fmt.Sprintf("http://127.0.0.1:8888%s", test.path)
for _, host := range test.hosts {
req, err := http.NewRequest("GET", sourceURL, nil)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
req.Host = host
resp, err := client.Do(req)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer resp.Body.Close()
location := resp.Header.Get("Location")
expected := fmt.Sprintf("https://%s:8443%s", host, test.path)
c.Assert(location, checker.Equals, expected)
}
}
}
// TestWithSNIDynamicCaseInsensitive involves a client sending a SNI hostname of
// "bar.www.snitest.com", which matches the DNS SAN of '*.WWW.SNITEST.COM'. The test
// verifies that traefik presents the correct certificate.
func (s *HTTPSSuite) TestWithSNIDynamicCaseInsensitive(c *check.C) {
file := s.adaptFile(c, "fixtures/https/https_sni_case_insensitive_dynamic.toml", struct{}{})
defer os.Remove(file)
cmd, display := s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
defer display(c)
err := cmd.Start()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
defer cmd.Process.Kill()
// wait for Traefik
err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 500*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("HostRegexp(`{subdomain:[a-z1-9-]+}.www.snitest.com`)"))
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil)
tlsConfig := &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
ServerName: "bar.www.snitest.com",
NextProtos: []string{"h2", "http/1.1"},
}
conn, err := tls.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:4443", tlsConfig)
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("failed to connect to server"))
defer conn.Close()
err = conn.Handshake()
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("TLS handshake error"))
cs := conn.ConnectionState()
err = cs.PeerCertificates[0].VerifyHostname("*.WWW.SNITEST.COM")
c.Assert(err, checker.IsNil, check.Commentf("certificate did not match SNI servername"))
proto := conn.ConnectionState().NegotiatedProtocol
c.Assert(proto, checker.Equals, "h2")
}