// Copyright (c) 2016 Uber Technologies, Inc.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.

package utils

import (
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net"

	"github.com/apache/thrift/lib/go/thrift"

	"github.com/uber/jaeger-client-go/thrift-gen/agent"
	"github.com/uber/jaeger-client-go/thrift-gen/jaeger"
	"github.com/uber/jaeger-client-go/thrift-gen/zipkincore"
)

// UDPPacketMaxLength is the max size of UDP packet we want to send, synced with jaeger-agent
const UDPPacketMaxLength = 65000

// AgentClientUDP is a UDP client to Jaeger agent that implements agent.Agent interface.
type AgentClientUDP struct {
	agent.Agent
	io.Closer

	connUDP       *net.UDPConn
	client        *agent.AgentClient
	maxPacketSize int                   // max size of datagram in bytes
	thriftBuffer  *thrift.TMemoryBuffer // buffer used to calculate byte size of a span
}

// NewAgentClientUDP creates a client that sends spans to Jaeger Agent over UDP.
func NewAgentClientUDP(hostPort string, maxPacketSize int) (*AgentClientUDP, error) {
	if maxPacketSize == 0 {
		maxPacketSize = UDPPacketMaxLength
	}

	thriftBuffer := thrift.NewTMemoryBufferLen(maxPacketSize)
	protocolFactory := thrift.NewTCompactProtocolFactory()
	client := agent.NewAgentClientFactory(thriftBuffer, protocolFactory)

	destAddr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp", hostPort)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	connUDP, err := net.DialUDP(destAddr.Network(), nil, destAddr)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if err := connUDP.SetWriteBuffer(maxPacketSize); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	clientUDP := &AgentClientUDP{
		connUDP:       connUDP,
		client:        client,
		maxPacketSize: maxPacketSize,
		thriftBuffer:  thriftBuffer}
	return clientUDP, nil
}

// EmitZipkinBatch implements EmitZipkinBatch() of Agent interface
func (a *AgentClientUDP) EmitZipkinBatch(spans []*zipkincore.Span) error {
	return errors.New("Not implemented")
}

// EmitBatch implements EmitBatch() of Agent interface
func (a *AgentClientUDP) EmitBatch(batch *jaeger.Batch) error {
	a.thriftBuffer.Reset()
	a.client.SeqId = 0 // we have no need for distinct SeqIds for our one-way UDP messages
	if err := a.client.EmitBatch(batch); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if a.thriftBuffer.Len() > a.maxPacketSize {
		return fmt.Errorf("Data does not fit within one UDP packet; size %d, max %d, spans %d",
			a.thriftBuffer.Len(), a.maxPacketSize, len(batch.Spans))
	}
	_, err := a.connUDP.Write(a.thriftBuffer.Bytes())
	return err
}

// Close implements Close() of io.Closer and closes the underlying UDP connection.
func (a *AgentClientUDP) Close() error {
	return a.connUDP.Close()
}