package http import ( "bufio" "bytes" "net/http" "net/http/httptest" "testing" "github.com/stretchr/testify/assert" "github.com/stretchr/testify/require" "github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/middlewares/requestdecorator" "github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/testhelpers" ) func TestMuxer(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { desc string rule string headers map[string]string remoteAddr string expected map[string]int expectedError bool }{ { desc: "no tree", expectedError: true, }, { desc: "Rule with no matcher", rule: "rulewithnotmatcher", expectedError: true, }, { desc: "Rule without quote", rule: "Host(example.com)", expectedError: true, }, { desc: "Host IPv4", rule: "Host(`127.0.0.1`)", expected: map[string]int{ "http://127.0.0.1/foo": http.StatusOK, }, }, { desc: "Host IPv6", rule: "Host(`10::10`)", expected: map[string]int{ "http://10::10/foo": http.StatusOK, }, }, { desc: "Host and PathPrefix", rule: "Host(`localhost`) && PathPrefix(`/css`)", expected: map[string]int{ "https://localhost/css": http.StatusOK, "https://localhost/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with Host OR Host", rule: "Host(`example.com`) || Host(`example.org`)", expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.eu/html": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with host OR (host AND path)", rule: `Host("example.com") || (Host("example.org") && Path("/css"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.eu/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with host OR host AND path", rule: `Host("example.com") || Host("example.org") && Path("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.eu/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with (host OR host) AND path", rule: `(Host("example.com") || Host("example.org")) && Path("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.eu/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with (host AND path) OR (host AND path)", rule: `(Host("example.com") && Path("/js")) || ((Host("example.org")) && Path("/css"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.eu/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case UPPER", rule: `PATHPREFIX("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case lower", rule: `pathprefix("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case CamelCase", rule: `PathPrefix("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case Title", rule: `Pathprefix("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with not", rule: `!Host("example.com")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.org": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with not on multiple route with or", rule: `!(Host("example.com") || Host("example.org"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.eu/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/css": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with not on multiple route with and", rule: `!(Host("example.com") && Path("/css"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.eu/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with not on multiple route with and another not", rule: `!(Host("example.com") && !Path("/css"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with not on two rule", rule: `!Host("example.com") || !Path("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case with double not", rule: `!(!(Host("example.com") && Pathprefix("/css")))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule case with not domain", rule: `!Host("example.com") && Pathprefix("/css")`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.com/css": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, }, }, { desc: "Rule with multiple host AND multiple path AND not", rule: `!(Host("example.com") && Path("/js"))`, expected: map[string]int{ "https://example.com/js": http.StatusNotFound, "https://example.com/html": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/js": http.StatusOK, "https://example.com/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/css": http.StatusOK, "https://example.org/html": http.StatusOK, "https://example.eu/images": http.StatusOK, }, }, } for _, test := range testCases { t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() muxer, err := NewMuxer() require.NoError(t, err) handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {}) err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler) if test.expectedError { require.Error(t, err) return } require.NoError(t, err) // RequestDecorator is necessary for the host rule reqHost := requestdecorator.New(nil) results := make(map[string]int) for calledURL := range test.expected { req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, calledURL, http.NoBody) // Useful for the ClientIP matcher req.RemoteAddr = test.remoteAddr for key, value := range test.headers { req.Header.Set(key, value) } w := httptest.NewRecorder() reqHost.ServeHTTP(w, req, muxer.ServeHTTP) results[calledURL] = w.Code } assert.Equal(t, test.expected, results) }) } } func Test_addRoutePriority(t *testing.T) { type Case struct { xFrom string rule string priority int } testCases := []struct { desc string path string cases []Case expected string }{ { desc: "Higher priority on second rule", path: "/my", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", priority: 10, }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", priority: 20, }, }, expected: "header2", }, { desc: "Higher priority on first rule", path: "/my", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", priority: 20, }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", priority: 10, }, }, expected: "header1", }, { desc: "Higher priority on second rule with different rule", path: "/mypath", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/mypath`)", priority: 10, }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", priority: 20, }, }, expected: "header2", }, { desc: "Higher priority on longest rule (longest first)", path: "/mypath", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/mypath`)", }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", }, }, expected: "header1", }, { desc: "Higher priority on longest rule (longest second)", path: "/mypath", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/mypath`)", }, }, expected: "header2", }, { desc: "Higher priority on longest rule (longest third)", path: "/mypath", cases: []Case{ { xFrom: "header1", rule: "PathPrefix(`/my`)", }, { xFrom: "header2", rule: "PathPrefix(`/mypa`)", }, { xFrom: "header3", rule: "PathPrefix(`/mypath`)", }, }, expected: "header3", }, } for _, test := range testCases { t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() muxer, err := NewMuxer() require.NoError(t, err) for _, route := range test.cases { handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { w.Header().Set("X-From", route.xFrom) }) if route.priority == 0 { route.priority = GetRulePriority(route.rule) } err := muxer.AddRoute(route.rule, "", route.priority, handler) require.NoError(t, err, route.rule) } w := httptest.NewRecorder() req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, test.path, http.NoBody) muxer.ServeHTTP(w, req) assert.Equal(t, test.expected, w.Header().Get("X-From")) }) } } func TestParseDomains(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { description string expression string domain []string errorExpected bool }{ { description: "Unknown rule", expression: "Foobar(`foo.bar`,`test.bar`)", errorExpected: true, }, { description: "No host rule", expression: "Path(`/test`)", }, { description: "Host rule and another rule", expression: "Host(`foo.bar`) && Path(`/test`)", domain: []string{"foo.bar"}, }, { description: "Host rule to trim and another rule", expression: "Host(`Foo.Bar`) || Host(`bar.buz`) && Path(`/test`)", domain: []string{"foo.bar", "bar.buz"}, }, { description: "Host rule to trim and another rule", expression: "Host(`Foo.Bar`) && Path(`/test`)", domain: []string{"foo.bar"}, }, { description: "Host rule with no domain", expression: "Host() && Path(`/test`)", }, } for _, test := range testCases { t.Run(test.expression, func(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() domains, err := ParseDomains(test.expression) if test.errorExpected { require.Errorf(t, err, "unable to parse correctly the domains in the Host rule from %q", test.expression) } else { require.NoError(t, err, "%s: Error while parsing domain.", test.expression) } assert.EqualValues(t, test.domain, domains, "%s: Error parsing domains from expression.", test.expression) }) } } // TestEmptyHost is a non regression test for // https://github.com/traefik/traefik/pull/9131 func TestEmptyHost(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { desc string request string rule string expected int }{ { desc: "HostRegexp with absolute-form URL with empty host with non-matching host header", request: "GET http://@/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n", rule: "HostRegexp(`example.com`)", expected: http.StatusOK, }, { desc: "Host with absolute-form URL with empty host with non-matching host header", request: "GET http://@/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.com\r\n\r\n", rule: "Host(`example.com`)", expected: http.StatusOK, }, { desc: "HostRegexp with absolute-form URL with matching host header", request: "GET http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.org\r\n\r\n", rule: "HostRegexp(`example.com`)", expected: http.StatusOK, }, { desc: "Host with absolute-form URL with matching host header", request: "GET http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.org\r\n\r\n", rule: "Host(`example.com`)", expected: http.StatusOK, }, { desc: "HostRegexp with absolute-form URL with non-matching host header", request: "GET http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.org\r\n\r\n", rule: "HostRegexp(`example.org`)", expected: http.StatusNotFound, }, { desc: "Host with absolute-form URL with non-matching host header", request: "GET http://example.com/ HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: example.org\r\n\r\n", rule: "Host(`example.org`)", expected: http.StatusNotFound, }, } for _, test := range testCases { t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {}) muxer, err := NewMuxer() require.NoError(t, err) err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler) require.NoError(t, err) // RequestDecorator is necessary for the host rule reqHost := requestdecorator.New(nil) w := httptest.NewRecorder() req, err := http.ReadRequest(bufio.NewReader(bytes.NewReader([]byte(test.request)))) require.NoError(t, err) reqHost.ServeHTTP(w, req, muxer.ServeHTTP) assert.Equal(t, test.expected, w.Code) }) } } func TestGetRulePriority(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { desc string rule string expected int }{ { desc: "simple rule", rule: "Host(`example.org`)", expected: 19, }, } for _, test := range testCases { t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) { t.Parallel() assert.Equal(t, test.expected, GetRulePriority(test.rule)) }) } }