Merge branch 'v3.0' of github.com:traefik/traefik

Signed-off-by: baalajimaestro <me@baalajimaestro.me>

.dockerignore

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 dist/
-!dist/traefik
+!dist/**/traefik
 site/
 vendor/
 .idea/

.gitignore

@@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ plugins-storage/
 plugins-local/
 traefik_changelog.md
 integration/tailscale.secret
+integration/conformance-reports/

.golangci.yml

@@ -280,3 +280,9 @@ issues:
       text: 'unusedwrite: unused write to field'
       linters:
         - govet
+    - path: pkg/cli/deprecation.go
+      linters:
+        - goconst
+    - path: pkg/cli/loader_file.go
+      linters:
+        - goconst

Dockerfile

@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
-FROM scratch
-COPY script/ca-certificates.crt /etc/ssl/certs/
-COPY dist/traefik /
+# syntax=docker/dockerfile:1.2
+FROM alpine:3.19
+
+RUN apk --no-cache --no-progress add ca-certificates tzdata \
+    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
+
+ARG TARGETPLATFORM
+COPY ./dist/$TARGETPLATFORM/traefik /
+
 EXPOSE 80
 VOLUME ["/tmp"]
+
 ENTRYPOINT ["/traefik"]

Makefile

@@ -7,8 +7,22 @@ VERSION := $(if $(VERSION),$(VERSION),$(VERSION_GIT))
 
 GIT_BRANCH := $(subst heads/,,$(shell git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null))
 
+REPONAME := $(shell echo $(REPO) | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
+BIN_NAME := traefik
+CODENAME := cheddar
+
+DATE := $(shell date -u '+%Y-%m-%d_%I:%M:%S%p')
+
+# Default build target
+GOOS := $(shell go env GOOS)
+GOARCH := $(shell go env GOARCH)
+
+LINT_EXECUTABLES = misspell shellcheck
+
+DOCKER_BUILD_PLATFORMS ?= linux/amd64,linux/arm64
+
 .PHONY: default
-default: binary
+default: generate binary
 
 ## Create the "dist" directory
 dist:
@@ -35,43 +49,68 @@ webui/static/index.html:
 .PHONY: generate-webui
 generate-webui: webui/static/index.html
 
+## Generate code
+.PHONY: generate
+generate:
+	go generate
+
 ## Build the binary
 .PHONY: binary
-binary: generate-webui
-	./script/make.sh generate binary
+binary: generate-webui dist
+	@echo SHA: $(VERSION) $(CODENAME) $(DATE)
+	CGO_ENABLED=0 GOGC=off GOOS=${GOOS} GOARCH=${GOARCH} go build ${FLAGS[*]} -ldflags "-s -w \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/version.Version=$(VERSION) \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/version.Codename=$(CODENAME) \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/version.BuildDate=$(DATE)" \
+    -installsuffix nocgo -o "./dist/${GOOS}/${GOARCH}/$(BIN_NAME)" ./cmd/traefik
 
-## Build the linux binary locally
-.PHONY: binary-debug
-binary-debug: generate-webui
-	GOOS=linux ./script/make.sh binary
+binary-linux-arm64: export GOOS := linux
+binary-linux-arm64: export GOARCH := arm64
+binary-linux-arm64:
+	@$(MAKE) binary
+
+binary-linux-amd64: export GOOS := linux
+binary-linux-amd64: export GOARCH := amd64
+binary-linux-amd64:
+	@$(MAKE) binary
+
+binary-windows-amd64: export GOOS := windows
+binary-windows-amd64: export GOARCH := amd64
+binary-windows-amd64: export BIN_NAME := traefik.exe
+binary-windows-amd64:
+	@$(MAKE) binary
 
 ## Build the binary for the standard platforms (linux, darwin, windows)
 .PHONY: crossbinary-default
-crossbinary-default: generate-webui
-	./script/make.sh generate crossbinary-default
-
-## Build the binary for the standard platforms (linux, darwin, windows) in parallel
-.PHONY: crossbinary-default-parallel
-crossbinary-default-parallel:
-	$(MAKE) generate-webui
-	$(MAKE) crossbinary-default
+crossbinary-default: generate generate-webui
+	$(CURDIR)/script/crossbinary-default.sh
 
 ## Run the unit and integration tests
 .PHONY: test
-test:
-	./script/make.sh generate test-unit binary test-integration
+test: test-unit test-integration
 
 ## Run the unit tests
 .PHONY: test-unit
 test-unit:
-	./script/make.sh generate test-unit
+	GOOS=$(GOOS) GOARCH=$(GOARCH) go test -cover "-coverprofile=cover.out" -v $(TESTFLAGS) ./pkg/... ./cmd/...
 
 ## Run the integration tests
 .PHONY: test-integration
-test-integration:
-	./script/make.sh generate binary test-integration
+test-integration: binary
+	GOOS=$(GOOS) GOARCH=$(GOARCH) go test ./integration -test.timeout=20m -failfast -v $(TESTFLAGS)
 
-## Pull all images for integration tests
+## Run the conformance tests
+.PHONY: test-gateway-api-conformance
+test-gateway-api-conformance: binary
+	GOOS=$(GOOS) GOARCH=$(GOARCH) go test ./integration -v -test.run K8sConformanceSuite -k8sConformance=true $(TESTFLAGS)
+
+## TODO: Need to be fixed to work in all situations.
+## Run the conformance tests
+.PHONY: test-gateway-api-conformance-ci
+test-gateway-api-conformance-ci:
+	GOOS=$(GOOS) GOARCH=$(GOARCH) go test ./integration -v -test.run K8sConformanceSuite -k8sConformance=true $(TESTFLAGS)
+
+## Pull all Docker images to avoid timeout during integration tests
 .PHONY: pull-images
 pull-images:
 	grep --no-filename -E '^\s+image:' ./integration/resources/compose/*.yml \
@@ -80,38 +119,47 @@ pull-images:
 		| uniq \
 		| xargs -P 6 -n 1 docker pull
 
-EXECUTABLES = misspell shellcheck
+## Lint run golangci-lint
+.PHONY: lint
+lint:
+	golangci-lint run
 
 ## Validate code and docs
 .PHONY: validate-files
-validate-files:
-	$(foreach exec,$(EXECUTABLES),\
+validate-files: lint
+	$(foreach exec,$(LINT_EXECUTABLES),\
             $(if $(shell which $(exec)),,$(error "No $(exec) in PATH")))
-	./script/make.sh generate validate-lint validate-misspell
-	bash $(CURDIR)/script/validate-shell-script.sh
+	$(CURDIR)/script/validate-misspell.sh
+	$(CURDIR)/script/validate-shell-script.sh
 
 ## Validate code, docs, and vendor
 .PHONY: validate
-validate:
+validate: lint
 	$(foreach exec,$(EXECUTABLES),\
             $(if $(shell which $(exec)),,$(error "No $(exec) in PATH")))
-	./script/make.sh generate validate-lint validate-misspell validate-vendor
-	bash $(CURDIR)/script/validate-shell-script.sh
+	$(CURDIR)/script/validate-vendor.sh
+	$(CURDIR)/script/validate-misspell.sh
+	$(CURDIR)/script/validate-shell-script.sh
+
+# Target for building images for multiple architectures.
+.PHONY: multi-arch-image-%
+multi-arch-image-%: binary-linux-amd64 binary-linux-arm64
+	docker buildx build $(DOCKER_BUILDX_ARGS) -t traefik/traefik:$* --platform=$(DOCKER_BUILD_PLATFORMS) -f Dockerfile .
+
 
 ## Clean up static directory and build a Docker Traefik image
 .PHONY: build-image
-build-image: clean-webui binary
-	docker build -t $(TRAEFIK_IMAGE) .
+build-image: export DOCKER_BUILDX_ARGS := --load
+build-image: export DOCKER_BUILD_PLATFORMS := linux/$(GOARCH)
+build-image: clean-webui
+	@$(MAKE) multi-arch-image-latest
 
-## Build a Docker Traefik image without re-building the webui
+## Build a Docker Traefik image without re-building the webui when it's already built
 .PHONY: build-image-dirty
-build-image-dirty: binary
-	docker build -t $(TRAEFIK_IMAGE) .
-
-## Locally build traefik for linux, then shove it an alpine image, with basic tools.
-.PHONY: build-image-debug
-build-image-debug: binary-debug
-	docker build -t $(TRAEFIK_IMAGE) -f debug.Dockerfile .
+build-image-dirty: export DOCKER_BUILDX_ARGS := --load
+build-image-dirty: export DOCKER_BUILD_PLATFORMS := linux/$(GOARCH)
+build-image-dirty:
+	@$(MAKE) multi-arch-image-latest
 
 ## Build documentation site
 .PHONY: docs
@@ -141,30 +189,9 @@ generate-genconf:
 ## Create packages for the release
 .PHONY: release-packages
 release-packages: generate-webui
-	rm -rf dist
-	@- $(foreach os, linux darwin windows freebsd openbsd, \
-        goreleaser release --skip-publish -p 2 --timeout="90m" --config $(shell go run ./internal/release $(os)); \
-        go clean -cache; \
-    )
-
-	cat dist/**/*_checksums.txt >> dist/traefik_${VERSION}_checksums.txt
-	rm dist/**/*_checksums.txt
-	tar cfz dist/traefik-${VERSION}.src.tar.gz \
-		--exclude-vcs \
-		--exclude .idea \
-		--exclude .travis \
-		--exclude .semaphoreci \
-		--exclude .github \
-		--exclude dist .
-	chown -R $(shell id -u):$(shell id -g) dist/
+	$(CURDIR)/script/release-packages.sh
 
 ## Format the Code
 .PHONY: fmt
 fmt:
 	gofmt -s -l -w $(SRCS)
-
-.PHONY: run-dev
-run-dev:
-	go generate
-	GO111MODULE=on go build ./cmd/traefik
-	./traefik

build.Dockerfile

@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-FROM golang:1.21-alpine
-
-RUN apk --no-cache --no-progress add git mercurial bash gcc musl-dev curl tar ca-certificates tzdata \
-    && update-ca-certificates \
-    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
-
-# Which docker version to test on
-ARG DOCKER_VERSION=18.09.7
-
-# Download docker
-RUN mkdir -p /usr/local/bin \
-    && curl -fL https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-${DOCKER_VERSION}.tgz \
-    | tar -xzC /usr/local/bin --transform 's#^.+/##x'
-
-# Download golangci-lint binary to bin folder in $GOPATH
-RUN curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/golangci-lint/master/install.sh | bash -s -- -b $GOPATH/bin v1.55.2
-
-# Download misspell binary to bin folder in $GOPATH
-RUN curl -sfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/golangci/misspell/master/install-misspell.sh | bash -s -- -b $GOPATH/bin v0.4.0
-
-# Download goreleaser binary to bin folder in $GOPATH
-RUN curl -sfL https://gist.githubusercontent.com/traefiker/6d7ac019c11d011e4f131bb2cca8900e/raw/goreleaser.sh | sh
-
-WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik
-
-# Because of CVE-2022-24765 (https://github.blog/2022-04-12-git-security-vulnerability-announced/),
-# we configure git to allow the Traefik codebase path on the Host for docker in docker usages.
-ARG HOST_PWD=""
-
-RUN git config --global --add safe.directory "${HOST_PWD}"
-
-# Download go modules
-COPY go.mod .
-COPY go.sum .
-RUN GO111MODULE=on GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org go mod download
-
-COPY . /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik

cmd/traefik/traefik.go

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ func main() {
 	// traefik config inits
 	tConfig := cmd.NewTraefikConfiguration()
 
-	loaders := []cli.ResourceLoader{&tcli.FileLoader{}, &tcli.FlagLoader{}, &tcli.EnvLoader{}}
+	loaders := []cli.ResourceLoader{&tcli.DeprecationLoader{}, &tcli.FileLoader{}, &tcli.FlagLoader{}, &tcli.EnvLoader{}}
 
 	cmdTraefik := &cli.Command{
 		Name: "traefik",

debug.Dockerfile

@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-FROM alpine:3.14
-# Feel free to add below any helpful dependency for debugging.
-# iproute2 is for ss.
-RUN apk --no-cache --no-progress add bash curl ca-certificates tzdata lsof iproute2 \
-    && update-ca-certificates \
-    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
-COPY dist/traefik /
-EXPOSE 80
-VOLUME ["/tmp"]
-ENTRYPOINT ["/traefik"]

docs/content/contributing/building-testing.md

@@ -58,10 +58,12 @@ Once you've set up your go environment and cloned the source repository, you can
 
 ```bash
 $ make binary
-./script/make.sh generate binary
----> Making bundle: generate (in .)
-
----> Making bundle: binary (in .)
+SHA: 8fddfe118288bb5280eb5e77fa952f52def360b4 cheddar 2024-01-11_03:14:57PM
+CGO_ENABLED=0 GOGC=off GOOS=darwin GOARCH=arm64 go build  -ldflags "-s -w \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/version.Version=8fddfe118288bb5280eb5e77fa952f52def360b4 \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/version.Codename=cheddar \
+    -X github.com/traefik/traefik/v2/pkg/version.BuildDate=2024-01-11_03:14:57PM" \
+    -installsuffix nocgo -o "./dist/darwin/arm64/traefik" ./cmd/traefik
 
 $ ls dist/
 traefik*
@@ -77,10 +79,7 @@ Run all tests (unit and integration) using the `test` target.
 
 ```bash
 $ make test-unit
-./script/make.sh generate test-unit
----> Making bundle: generate (in .)
-
----> Making bundle: test-unit (in .)
+GOOS=darwin GOARCH=arm64 go test -cover "-coverprofile=cover.out" -v ./pkg/... ./cmd/...
 + go test -cover -coverprofile=cover.out .
 ok      github.com/traefik/traefik   0.005s  coverage: 4.1% of statements
 

docs/content/getting-started/concepts.md

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ The main features include dynamic configuration, automatic service discovery, an
 
 ## Edge Router
 
-Traefik is an *Edge Router*, it means that it's the door to your platform, and that it intercepts and routes every incoming request:
+Traefik is an *Edge Router*; this means that it's the door to your platform, and that it intercepts and routes every incoming request:
 it knows all the logic and every [rule](../routing/routers/index.md#rule "Link to docs about routing rules") that determine which services handle which requests (based on the *path*, the *host*, *headers*, etc.).
 
 ![The Door to Your Infrastructure](../assets/img/traefik-concepts-1.png "Picture explaining the infrastructure")
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Deploying your services, you attach information that tells Traefik the character
 
 ![Decentralized Configuration](../assets/img/traefik-concepts-2.png "Picture about Decentralized Configuration")
 
-It means that when a service is deployed, Traefik detects it immediately and updates the routing rules in real time.
+This means that when a service is deployed, Traefik detects it immediately and updates the routing rules in real time.
 Similarly, when a service is removed from the infrastructure, the corresponding route is deleted accordingly.
 
 You no longer need to create and synchronize configuration files cluttered with IP addresses or other rules.

docs/content/getting-started/quick-start.md

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ version: '3'
 
 services:
   reverse-proxy:
-    # The official v2 Traefik docker image
+    # The official v3 Traefik docker image
     image: traefik:v3.0
     # Enables the web UI and tells Traefik to listen to docker
     command: --api.insecure=true --providers.docker

docs/content/middlewares/http/compress.md

@@ -55,10 +55,10 @@ http:
     Responses are compressed when the following criteria are all met:
 
     * The `Accept-Encoding` request header contains `gzip`, `*`, and/or `br` with or without [quality values](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Quality_values).
-    If the `Accept-Encoding` request header is absent, it is meant as br compression is requested.
+    If the `Accept-Encoding` request header is absent, the response won't be encoded.
     If it is present, but its value is the empty string, then compression is disabled.
     * The response is not already compressed, i.e. the `Content-Encoding` response header is not already set.
-    * The response`Content-Type` header is not one among the [excludedContentTypes options](#excludedcontenttypes).
+    * The response`Content-Type` header is not one among the [excludedContentTypes options](#excludedcontenttypes), or is one among the [includedContentTypes options](#includedcontenttypes).
     * The response body is larger than the [configured minimum amount of bytes](#minresponsebodybytes) (default is `1024`).
 
 ## Configuration Options
@@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ The responses with content types defined in `excludedContentTypes` are not compr
 
 Content types are compared in a case-insensitive, whitespace-ignored manner.
 
+!!! info 
+
+    The `excludedContentTypes` and `includedContentTypes` options are mutually exclusive.
+
 !!! info "In the case of gzip"
 
     If the `Content-Type` header is not defined, or empty, the compress middleware will automatically [detect](https://mimesniff.spec.whatwg.org/) a content type.
@@ -117,6 +121,59 @@ http:
     excludedContentTypes = ["text/event-stream"]
 ```
 
+### `includedContentTypes`
+
+_Optional, Default=""_
+
+`includedContentTypes` specifies a list of content types to compare the `Content-Type` header of the responses before compressing.
+
+The responses with content types defined in `includedContentTypes` are compressed. 
+
+Content types are compared in a case-insensitive, whitespace-ignored manner.
+
+!!! info
+
+    The `excludedContentTypes` and `includedContentTypes` options are mutually exclusive.
+
+```yaml tab="Docker & Swarm"
+labels:
+  - "traefik.http.middlewares.test-compress.compress.includedcontenttypes=application/json,text/html,text/plain"
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Kubernetes"
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: Middleware
+metadata:
+  name: test-compress
+spec:
+  compress:
+    includedContentTypes:
+      - application/json
+      - text/html
+      - text/plain
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Consul Catalog"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-compress.compress.includedcontenttypes=application/json,text/html,text/plain"
+```
+
+```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+http:
+  middlewares:
+    test-compress:
+      compress:
+        includedContentTypes:
+          - application/json
+          - text/html
+          - text/plain
+```
+
+```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+[http.middlewares]
+  [http.middlewares.test-compress.compress]
+    includedContentTypes = ["application/json","text/html","text/plain"]
+```
+
 ### `minResponseBodyBytes`
 
 _Optional, Default=1024_

docs/content/middlewares/http/forwardauth.md

@@ -285,6 +285,55 @@ http:
     authRequestHeaders = "Accept,X-CustomHeader"
 ```
 
+### `addAuthCookiesToResponse`
+
+The `addAuthCookiesToResponse` option is the list of cookies to copy from the authentication server to the response, 
+replacing any existing conflicting cookie from the forwarded response.
+
+!!! info
+
+    Please note that all backend cookies matching the configured list will not be added to the response.
+
+```yaml tab="Docker"
+labels:
+  - "traefik.http.middlewares.test-auth.forwardauth.addAuthCookiesToResponse=Session-Cookie,State-Cookie"
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Kubernetes"
+apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
+kind: Middleware
+metadata:
+  name: test-auth
+spec:
+  forwardAuth:
+    address: https://example.com/auth
+    addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+      - Session-Cookie
+      - State-Cookie
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Consul Catalog"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-auth.forwardauth.addAuthCookiesToResponse=Session-Cookie,State-Cookie"
+```
+
+```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+[http.middlewares]
+  [http.middlewares.test-auth.forwardAuth]
+    address = "https://example.com/auth"
+    addAuthCookiesToResponse = ["Session-Cookie", "State-Cookie"]
+```
+
+```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+http:
+  middlewares:
+    test-auth:
+      forwardAuth:
+        address: "https://example.com/auth"
+        addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+          - "Session-Cookie"
+          - "State-Cookie"
+```
+
 ### `tls`
 
 _Optional_

docs/content/migration/v2-to-v3.md

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ and how it now looks like in v3.
 
 ### Docker & Docker Swarm
 
+#### SwarmMode
+
 In v3, the provider Docker has been split into 2 providers:
 
 - Docker provider (without Swarm support)
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@ In v3, the provider Docker has been split into 2 providers:
 
 This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
 
-#### Remediation
+##### Remediation
 
 In v3, the `swarmMode` should not be used with the Docker provider, and, to use Swarm, the Swarm provider should be used instead.
 
@@ -64,7 +66,35 @@ In v3, the `swarmMode` should not be used with the Docker provider, and, to use
     --providers.swarm.endpoint=tcp://127.0.0.1:2377
     ```
 
-### HTTP3 Experimental Configuration
+#### TLS.CAOptional
+
+Docker provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      docker:
+        tls: 
+          caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.docker.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.docker.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the Docker provider static configuration.
+
+### Experimental Configuration
+
+#### HTTP3
 
 In v3, HTTP/3 is no longer an experimental feature.
 It can be enabled on entry points without the associated `experimental.http3` option, which is now removed.
@@ -86,12 +116,14 @@ It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
     --experimental.http3=true
     ```
 
-#### Remediation
+##### Remediation
 
 The `http3` option should be removed from the static configuration experimental section.
 
 ### Consul provider
 
+#### namespace
+
 The Consul provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
 It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
 
@@ -111,7 +143,7 @@ It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
     --consul.namespace=foobar
     ```
 
-#### Remediation
+##### Remediation
 
 In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
 
@@ -132,8 +164,36 @@ In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
     --consul.namespaces=foobar
     ```
 
+#### TLS.CAOptional
+
+Consul provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      consul:
+        tls: 
+          caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.consul.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.consul.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the Consul provider static configuration.
+
 ### ConsulCatalog provider
 
+#### namespace
+
 The ConsulCatalog provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
 It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
 
@@ -153,7 +213,7 @@ It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
     --consulCatalog.namespace=foobar
     ```
 
-#### Remediation
+##### Remediation
 
 In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
 
@@ -174,8 +234,37 @@ In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
     --consulCatalog.namespaces=foobar
     ```
 
+#### Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional
+
+ConsulCatalog provider `endpoint.tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      consulCatalog:
+        endpoint:
+          tls: 
+            caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.consulCatalog.endpoint.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.consulCatalog.endpoint.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `endpoint.tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the ConsulCatalog provider static configuration.
+
 ### Nomad provider
 
+#### namespace
+
 The Nomad provider `namespace` option was deprecated in v2 and is now removed in v3.
 It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
 
@@ -195,7 +284,7 @@ It is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
     --nomad.namespace=foobar
     ```
 
-#### Remediation
+##### Remediation
 
 In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
 
@@ -216,6 +305,33 @@ In v3, the `namespaces` option should be used instead of the `namespace` option.
     --nomad.namespaces=foobar
     ```
 
+#### Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional
+
+Nomad provider `endpoint.tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      nomad:
+        endpoint:
+          tls: 
+            caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.nomad.endpoint.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.nomad.endpoint.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `endpoint.tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the Nomad provider static configuration.
+
 ### Rancher v1 Provider
 
 In v3, the Rancher v1 provider has been removed because Rancher v1 is [no longer actively maintaned](https://rancher.com/docs/os/v1.x/en/support/),
@@ -271,6 +387,90 @@ This configuration is now unsupported and would prevent Traefik to start.
 
 All Marathon provider related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
 
+### HTTP Provider
+
+#### TLS.CAOptional
+
+HTTP provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      http:
+        tls: 
+          caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.http.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.http.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the HTTP provider static configuration.
+
+### ETCD Provider
+
+#### TLS.CAOptional
+
+ETCD provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      etcd:
+        tls: 
+          caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.etcd.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.etcd.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the ETCD provider static configuration.
+
+### Redis Provider
+
+#### TLS.CAOptional
+
+Redis provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://pkg.go.dev/crypto/tls#ClientAuthType).
+
+??? example "An example usage of the TLS.CAOptional option"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    providers:
+      redis:
+        tls: 
+          caOptional: true
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    [providers.redis.tls]
+        caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    --providers.redis.tls.caOptional=true
+    ```
+
+##### Remediation
+
+The `tls.caOptional` option should be removed from the Redis provider static configuration.
+
 ### InfluxDB v1
 
 InfluxDB v1.x maintenance [ended in 2021](https://www.influxdata.com/blog/influxdb-oss-and-enterprise-roadmap-update-from-influxdays-emea/).
@@ -326,21 +526,16 @@ All Pilot related configuration should be removed from the static configuration.
 
 ## Dynamic configuration
 
-### IPWhiteList
+### Router Rule Matchers
 
-In v3, we renamed the `IPWhiteList` middleware to `IPAllowList` without changing anything to the configuration. 
+In v3, a new rule matchers syntax has been introduced for HTTP and TCP routers.
+The default rule matchers syntax is now the v3 one, but for backward compatibility this can be configured.
+The v2 rule matchers syntax is deprecated and its support will be removed in the next major version.
+For this reason, we encourage migrating to the new syntax.
 
-### Deprecated Options Removal
+#### New V3 Syntax Notable Changes
 
-- The `tracing.datadog.globaltag` option has been removed.
-- The `tls.caOptional` option has been removed from the ForwardAuth middleware, as well as from the HTTP, Consul, Etcd, Redis, ZooKeeper, Consul Catalog, and Docker providers.
-- `sslRedirect`, `sslTemporaryRedirect`, `sslHost`, `sslForceHost` and `featurePolicy` options of the Headers middleware have been removed.
-- The `forceSlash` option of the StripPrefix middleware has been removed.
-- The `preferServerCipherSuites` option has been removed.
-
-### Matchers
-
-In v3, the `Headers` and `HeadersRegexp` matchers have been renamed to `Header` and `HeaderRegexp` respectively.
+The `Headers` and `HeadersRegexp` matchers have been renamed to `Header` and `HeaderRegexp` respectively.
 
 `PathPrefix` no longer uses regular expressions to match path prefixes.
 
@@ -355,6 +550,87 @@ and should be explicitly combined using logical operators to mimic previous beha
 
 `HostHeader` has been removed, use `Host` instead.
 
+#### Remediation
+
+##### Configure the Default Syntax In Static Configuration
+
+The default rule matchers syntax is the expected syntax for any router that is not self opt-out from this default value.
+It can be configured in the static configuration.
+
+??? example "An example configuration for the default rule matchers syntax"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    # static configuration
+    core:
+      defaultRuleSyntax: v2
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    # static configuration
+    [core]
+        defaultRuleSyntax="v2"
+    ```
+
+    ```bash tab="CLI"
+    # static configuration
+    --core.defaultRuleSyntax=v2
+    ```
+
+##### Configure the Syntax Per Router
+
+The rule syntax can also be configured on a per-router basis.
+This allows to have heterogeneous router configurations and ease migration.
+
+??? example "An example router with syntax configuration"
+
+```yaml tab="Docker & Swarm"
+labels:
+  - "traefik.http.routers.test.ruleSyntax=v2"
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Kubernetes"
+apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+kind: IngressRoute
+metadata:
+  name: test.route
+  namespace: default
+
+spec:
+  routes:
+    - match: PathPrefix(`/foo`, `/bar`)
+      syntax: v2
+      kind: Rule
+```
+
+```yaml tab="Consul Catalog"
+- "traefik.http.routers.test.ruleSyntax=v2"
+```
+
+```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+http:
+  routers:
+    test:
+      ruleSyntax: v2
+```
+
+```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+[http.routers]
+  [http.routers.test]
+    ruleSyntax = "v2"
+```
+
+### IPWhiteList
+
+In v3, we renamed the `IPWhiteList` middleware to `IPAllowList` without changing anything to the configuration. 
+
+### Deprecated Options Removal
+
+- The `tracing.datadog.globaltag` option has been removed.
+- The `tls.caOptional` option has been removed from the ForwardAuth middleware, as well as from the HTTP, Consul, Etcd, Redis, ZooKeeper, Consul Catalog, and Docker providers.
+- `sslRedirect`, `sslTemporaryRedirect`, `sslHost`, `sslForceHost` and `featurePolicy` options of the Headers middleware have been removed.
+- The `forceSlash` option of the StripPrefix middleware has been removed.
+- The `preferServerCipherSuites` option has been removed.
+
 ### TCP LoadBalancer `terminationDelay` option
 
 The TCP LoadBalancer `terminationDelay` option has been removed.
@@ -415,3 +691,5 @@ Here are two possible transition strategies:
     For legacy stacks that cannot immediately upgrade to the latest vendor agents supporting OTLP ingestion,
     using OpenTelemetry (OTel) collectors with appropriate exporters configuration is a viable solution.
     This allows continued compatibility with the existing infrastructure.
+
+Please check the [OpenTelemetry Tracing provider documention](../observability/tracing/opentelemetry.md) for more information.

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/docker-labels.yml

@@ -1,128 +1,138 @@
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware00.addprefix.prefix=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.basicauth.headerfield=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.basicauth.realm=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.basicauth.removeheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.basicauth.users=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.basicauth.usersfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.buffering.maxrequestbodybytes=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.buffering.maxresponsebodybytes=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.buffering.memrequestbodybytes=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.buffering.memresponsebodybytes=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.buffering.retryexpression=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.chain.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware04.circuitbreaker.expression=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware04.circuitbreaker.checkperiod=42s"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware04.circuitbreaker.fallbackduration=42s"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware04.circuitbreaker.recoveryduration=42s"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.compress=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.compress.excludedcontenttypes=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.compress.minresponsebodybytes=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware06.contenttype=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.digestauth.headerfield=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.digestauth.realm=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.digestauth.removeheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.digestauth.users=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.digestauth.usersfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.errors.query=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.errors.service=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.errors.status=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.address=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.authresponseheaders=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.authresponseheadersregex=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.authrequestheaders=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.tls.ca=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.tls.cert=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.tls.insecureskipverify=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.tls.key=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.forwardauth.trustforwardheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolallowcredentials=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolallowheaders=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolallowmethods=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolalloworiginlist=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolalloworiginlistregex=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolexposeheaders=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.accesscontrolmaxage=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.addvaryheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.allowedhosts=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.browserxssfilter=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.contentsecuritypolicy=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.contenttypenosniff=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.custombrowserxssvalue=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.customframeoptionsvalue=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.customrequestheaders.name0=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.customrequestheaders.name1=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.customresponseheaders.name0=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.customresponseheaders.name1=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.forcestsheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.framedeny=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.hostsproxyheaders=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.isdevelopment=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.permissionspolicy=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.publickey=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.referrerpolicy=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.sslproxyheaders.name0=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.sslproxyheaders.name1=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.stsincludesubdomains=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.stspreload=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.headers.stsseconds=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware11.ipwhitelist.ipstrategy.depth=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware11.ipwhitelist.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.ipwhitelist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.ipallowlist.ipstrategy.depth=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.ipallowlist.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.ipallowlist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.ipallowlist.rejectstatuscode=404"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.inflightreq.amount=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.depth=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.requestheadername=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.requesthost=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.commonname=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.country=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.domaincomponent=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.locality=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.organization=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.province=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.serialnumber=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.notafter=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.notbefore=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.sans=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.serialnumber=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.commonname=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.country=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.domaincomponent=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.locality=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.organization=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.organizationalunit=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.province=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.serialnumber=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.passtlsclientcert.pem=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.plugin.foobar.foo=bar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.average=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.burst=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.period=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.depth=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.requestheadername=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.requesthost=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.redirectregex.permanent=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.redirectregex.regex=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.redirectregex.replacement=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.redirectscheme.permanent=true"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.redirectscheme.port=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.redirectscheme.scheme=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware19.replacepath.path=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware20.replacepathregex.regex=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware20.replacepathregex.replacement=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware21.retry.attempts=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware21.retry.initialinterval=42"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware22.stripprefix.prefixes=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware23.stripprefixregex.regex=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware24.grpcweb.alloworigins=foobar, foobar"
+## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware01.addprefix.prefix=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.basicauth.headerfield=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.basicauth.realm=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.basicauth.removeheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.basicauth.users=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware02.basicauth.usersfile=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.buffering.maxrequestbodybytes=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.buffering.maxresponsebodybytes=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.buffering.memrequestbodybytes=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.buffering.memresponsebodybytes=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware03.buffering.retryexpression=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware04.chain.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.circuitbreaker.checkperiod=42s"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.circuitbreaker.expression=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.circuitbreaker.fallbackduration=42s"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware05.circuitbreaker.recoveryduration=42s"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware06.compress=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware06.compress.excludedcontenttypes=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware06.compress.includedcontenttypes=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware06.compress.minresponsebodybytes=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware07.contenttype=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.digestauth.headerfield=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.digestauth.realm=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.digestauth.removeheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.digestauth.users=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware08.digestauth.usersfile=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.errors.query=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.errors.service=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware09.errors.status=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.addauthcookiestoresponse=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.address=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.authrequestheaders=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.authresponseheaders=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.authresponseheadersregex=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.tls.ca=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.tls.cert=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.tls.insecureskipverify=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.tls.key=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware10.forwardauth.trustforwardheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware11.grpcweb.alloworigins=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolallowcredentials=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolallowheaders=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolallowmethods=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolalloworiginlist=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolalloworiginlistregex=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolexposeheaders=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.accesscontrolmaxage=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.addvaryheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.allowedhosts=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.browserxssfilter=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.contentsecuritypolicy=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.contenttypenosniff=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.custombrowserxssvalue=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.customframeoptionsvalue=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.customrequestheaders.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.customrequestheaders.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.customresponseheaders.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.customresponseheaders.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.forcestsheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.framedeny=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.hostsproxyheaders=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.isdevelopment=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.permissionspolicy=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.publickey=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.referrerpolicy=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.sslproxyheaders.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.sslproxyheaders.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.stsincludesubdomains=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.stspreload=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware12.headers.stsseconds=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.ipallowlist.ipstrategy=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.ipallowlist.ipstrategy.depth=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.ipallowlist.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.ipallowlist.rejectstatuscode=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware13.ipallowlist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.ipwhitelist.ipstrategy=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.ipwhitelist.ipstrategy.depth=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.ipwhitelist.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware14.ipwhitelist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.inflightreq.amount=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.depth=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.requestheadername=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware15.inflightreq.sourcecriterion.requesthost=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.commonname=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.country=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.domaincomponent=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.locality=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.organization=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.province=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.issuer.serialnumber=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.notafter=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.notbefore=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.sans=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.serialnumber=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.commonname=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.country=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.domaincomponent=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.locality=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.organization=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.organizationalunit=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.province=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.info.subject.serialnumber=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware16.passtlsclientcert.pem=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.plugin.pluginconf0.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.plugin.pluginconf0.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.plugin.pluginconf1.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware17.plugin.pluginconf1.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.average=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.burst=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.period=42s"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.depth=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.ipstrategy.excludedips=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.requestheadername=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware18.ratelimit.sourcecriterion.requesthost=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware19.redirectregex.permanent=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware19.redirectregex.regex=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware19.redirectregex.replacement=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware20.redirectscheme.permanent=true"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware20.redirectscheme.port=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware20.redirectscheme.scheme=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware21.replacepath.path=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware22.replacepathregex.regex=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware22.replacepathregex.replacement=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware23.retry.attempts=42"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware23.retry.initialinterval=42s"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware24.stripprefix.prefixes=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.middlewares.middleware25.stripprefixregex.regex=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.entrypoints=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.priority=42"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.rule=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.routers.router0.rulesyntax=foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.tls=true"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router0.tls.certresolver=foobar"
@@ -135,6 +145,7 @@
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.priority=42"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.rule=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.routers.router1.rulesyntax=foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.tls=true"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.tls.certresolver=foobar"
@@ -143,35 +154,39 @@
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.tls.domains[1].main=foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.tls.domains[1].sans=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.http.routers.router1.tls.options=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.followredirects=true"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.headers.name0=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.headers.name1=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.hostname=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.interval=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.path=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.method=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.status=42"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.port=42"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.scheme=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.mode=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.healthcheck.timeout=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.passhostheader=true"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.serverstransport=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie=true"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.httponly=true"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.name=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.secure=true"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.server.port=foobar"
-- "traefik.http.services.service01.loadbalancer.server.scheme=foobar"
-- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware00.inflightconn.amount=42"
-- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware01.ipwhitelist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware02.ipallowlist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.followredirects=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.headers.name0=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.headers.name1=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.hostname=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.interval=42s"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.method=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.mode=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.path=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.port=42"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.scheme=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.status=42"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.healthcheck.timeout=42s"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.passhostheader=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval=42s"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.serverstransport=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.httponly=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage=42"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.name=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.secure=true"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.server.port=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.server.scheme=foobar"
+- "traefik.http.services.service02.loadbalancer.server.weight=42"
+- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware01.ipallowlist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware02.ipwhitelist.sourcerange=foobar, foobar"
+- "traefik.tcp.middlewares.tcpmiddleware03.inflightconn.amount=42"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.entrypoints=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.rule=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.priority=42"
+- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.rule=foobar"
+- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.rulesyntax=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.tls=true"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.tls.certresolver=foobar"
@@ -183,8 +198,9 @@
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter0.tls.passthrough=true"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.entrypoints=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.middlewares=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.rule=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.priority=42"
+- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.rule=foobar"
+- "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.rulesyntax=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.tls=true"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.tls.certresolver=foobar"
@@ -194,22 +210,13 @@
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.tls.domains[1].sans=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.tls.options=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.routers.tcprouter1.tls.passthrough=true"
+- "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.proxyprotocol=true"
 - "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.proxyprotocol.version=42"
+- "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.serverstransport=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.server.port=foobar"
 - "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.server.tls=true"
-- "traefik.tcp.services.tcpservice01.loadbalancer.serverstransport=foobar"
 - "traefik.udp.routers.udprouter0.entrypoints=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.udp.routers.udprouter0.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.udp.routers.udprouter1.entrypoints=foobar, foobar"
 - "traefik.udp.routers.udprouter1.service=foobar"
 - "traefik.udp.services.udpservice01.loadbalancer.server.port=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store0.defaultcertificate.certfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store0.defaultcertificate.keyfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store0.defaultgeneratedcert.domain.main=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store0.defaultgeneratedcert.domain.sans=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store0.defaultgeneratedcert.resolver=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store1.defaultcertificate.certfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store1.defaultcertificate.keyfile=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store1.defaultgeneratedcert.domain.main=foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store1.defaultgeneratedcert.domain.sans=foobar, foobar"
-- "traefik.tls.stores.Store1.defaultgeneratedcert.resolver=foobar"

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/file.toml

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
 [http]
   [http.routers]
     [http.routers.Router0]
@@ -5,6 +7,7 @@
       middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
       service = "foobar"
       rule = "foobar"
+      ruleSyntax = "foobar"
       priority = 42
       [http.routers.Router0.tls]
         options = "foobar"
@@ -22,6 +25,7 @@
       middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
       service = "foobar"
       rule = "foobar"
+      ruleSyntax = "foobar"
       priority = 42
       [http.routers.Router1.tls]
         options = "foobar"
@@ -36,22 +40,30 @@
           sans = ["foobar", "foobar"]
   [http.services]
     [http.services.Service01]
-      [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer]
+      [http.services.Service01.failover]
+        service = "foobar"
+        fallback = "foobar"
+        [http.services.Service01.failover.healthCheck]
+    [http.services.Service02]
+      [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer]
         passHostHeader = true
         serversTransport = "foobar"
-        [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.sticky]
-          [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.sticky.cookie]
+        [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.sticky]
+          [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.sticky.cookie]
             name = "foobar"
             secure = true
             httpOnly = true
             sameSite = "foobar"
+            maxAge = 42
 
-        [[http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.servers]]
+        [[http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.servers]]
           url = "foobar"
+          weight = 42
 
-        [[http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.servers]]
+        [[http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.servers]]
           url = "foobar"
-        [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.healthCheck]
+          weight = 42
+        [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.healthCheck]
           scheme = "foobar"
           mode = "foobar"
           path = "foobar"
@@ -62,107 +74,106 @@
           timeout = "42s"
           hostname = "foobar"
           followRedirects = true
-          [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.healthCheck.headers]
+          [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.healthCheck.headers]
             name0 = "foobar"
             name1 = "foobar"
-        [http.services.Service01.loadBalancer.responseForwarding]
+        [http.services.Service02.loadBalancer.responseForwarding]
           flushInterval = "42s"
-    [http.services.Service02]
-      [http.services.Service02.mirroring]
+    [http.services.Service03]
+      [http.services.Service03.mirroring]
         service = "foobar"
         maxBodySize = 42
 
-        [http.services.Service02.mirroring.healthCheck]
-
-        [[http.services.Service02.mirroring.mirrors]]
+        [[http.services.Service03.mirroring.mirrors]]
           name = "foobar"
           percent = 42
 
-        [[http.services.Service02.mirroring.mirrors]]
+        [[http.services.Service03.mirroring.mirrors]]
           name = "foobar"
           percent = 42
-    [http.services.Service03]
-      [http.services.Service03.weighted]
-        [http.services.Service03.weighted.healthCheck]
+        [http.services.Service03.mirroring.healthCheck]
+    [http.services.Service04]
+      [http.services.Service04.weighted]
 
-        [[http.services.Service03.weighted.services]]
+        [[http.services.Service04.weighted.services]]
           name = "foobar"
           weight = 42
 
-        [[http.services.Service03.weighted.services]]
+        [[http.services.Service04.weighted.services]]
           name = "foobar"
           weight = 42
-        [http.services.Service03.weighted.sticky]
-          [http.services.Service03.weighted.sticky.cookie]
+        [http.services.Service04.weighted.sticky]
+          [http.services.Service04.weighted.sticky.cookie]
             name = "foobar"
             secure = true
             httpOnly = true
             sameSite = "foobar"
-    [http.services.Service04]
-      [http.services.Service04.failover]
-        service = "foobar"
-        fallback = "foobar"
-
-      [http.services.Service04.failover.healthCheck]
+            maxAge = 42
+        [http.services.Service04.weighted.healthCheck]
   [http.middlewares]
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware00]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware00.addPrefix]
-        prefix = "foobar"
     [http.middlewares.Middleware01]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware01.basicAuth]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware01.addPrefix]
+        prefix = "foobar"
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware02]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware02.basicAuth]
         users = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         usersFile = "foobar"
         realm = "foobar"
         removeHeader = true
         headerField = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware02]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware02.buffering]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware03]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware03.buffering]
         maxRequestBodyBytes = 42
         memRequestBodyBytes = 42
         maxResponseBodyBytes = 42
         memResponseBodyBytes = 42
         retryExpression = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware03]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware03.chain]
-        middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     [http.middlewares.Middleware04]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware04.circuitBreaker]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware04.chain]
+        middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware05]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware05.circuitBreaker]
         expression = "foobar"
         checkPeriod = "42s"
         fallbackDuration = "42s"
         recoveryDuration = "42s"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware05]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware05.compress]
-        excludedContentTypes = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        minResponseBodyBytes = 42
     [http.middlewares.Middleware06]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware06.contentType]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware06.compress]
+        excludedContentTypes = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        includedContentTypes = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        minResponseBodyBytes = 42
     [http.middlewares.Middleware07]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware07.digestAuth]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware07.contentType]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware08]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware08.digestAuth]
         users = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         usersFile = "foobar"
         removeHeader = true
         realm = "foobar"
         headerField = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware08]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware08.errors]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware09]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware09.errors]
         status = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         service = "foobar"
         query = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware09]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware09.forwardAuth]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware10]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware10.forwardAuth]
         address = "foobar"
         trustForwardHeader = true
         authResponseHeaders = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         authResponseHeadersRegex = "foobar"
         authRequestHeaders = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware09.forwardAuth.tls]
+        addAuthCookiesToResponse = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware10.forwardAuth.tls]
           ca = "foobar"
           cert = "foobar"
           key = "foobar"
           insecureSkipVerify = true
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware10]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware10.headers]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware11]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware11.grpcWeb]
+        allowOrigins = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware12]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware12.headers]
         accessControlAllowCredentials = true
         accessControlAllowHeaders = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         accessControlAllowMethods = ["foobar", "foobar"]
@@ -187,46 +198,46 @@
         referrerPolicy = "foobar"
         permissionsPolicy = "foobar"
         isDevelopment = true
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware10.headers.customRequestHeaders]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware12.headers.customRequestHeaders]
           name0 = "foobar"
           name1 = "foobar"
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware10.headers.customResponseHeaders]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware12.headers.customResponseHeaders]
           name0 = "foobar"
           name1 = "foobar"
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware10.headers.sslProxyHeaders]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware12.headers.sslProxyHeaders]
           name0 = "foobar"
           name1 = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware11]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware11.ipWhiteList]
-        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware11.ipWhiteList.ipStrategy]
-          depth = 42
-          excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware12]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware12.ipAllowList]
-        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        rejectStatusCode = 404
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware12.ipAllowList.ipStrategy]
-          depth = 42
-          excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     [http.middlewares.Middleware13]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware13.inFlightReq]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware13.ipAllowList]
+        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        rejectStatusCode = 42
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware13.ipAllowList.ipStrategy]
+          depth = 42
+          excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware14]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware14.ipWhiteList]
+        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware14.ipWhiteList.ipStrategy]
+          depth = 42
+          excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware15]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware15.inFlightReq]
         amount = 42
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware13.inFlightReq.sourceCriterion]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware15.inFlightReq.sourceCriterion]
           requestHeaderName = "foobar"
           requestHost = true
-          [http.middlewares.Middleware13.inFlightReq.sourceCriterion.ipStrategy]
+          [http.middlewares.Middleware15.inFlightReq.sourceCriterion.ipStrategy]
             depth = 42
             excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware14]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware14.passTLSClientCert]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware16]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware16.passTLSClientCert]
         pem = true
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware14.passTLSClientCert.info]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware16.passTLSClientCert.info]
           notAfter = true
           notBefore = true
           sans = true
           serialNumber = true
-          [http.middlewares.Middleware14.passTLSClientCert.info.subject]
+          [http.middlewares.Middleware16.passTLSClientCert.info.subject]
             country = true
             province = true
             locality = true
@@ -235,7 +246,7 @@
             commonName = true
             serialNumber = true
             domainComponent = true
-          [http.middlewares.Middleware14.passTLSClientCert.info.issuer]
+          [http.middlewares.Middleware16.passTLSClientCert.info.issuer]
             country = true
             province = true
             locality = true
@@ -243,51 +254,52 @@
             commonName = true
             serialNumber = true
             domainComponent = true
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware15]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware15.plugin]
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware15.plugin.PluginConf]
-          foo = "bar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware16]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware16.rateLimit]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware17]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware17.plugin]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware17.plugin.PluginConf0]
+          name0 = "foobar"
+          name1 = "foobar"
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware17.plugin.PluginConf1]
+          name0 = "foobar"
+          name1 = "foobar"
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware18]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware18.rateLimit]
         average = 42
         period = "42s"
         burst = 42
-        [http.middlewares.Middleware16.rateLimit.sourceCriterion]
+        [http.middlewares.Middleware18.rateLimit.sourceCriterion]
           requestHeaderName = "foobar"
           requestHost = true
-          [http.middlewares.Middleware16.rateLimit.sourceCriterion.ipStrategy]
+          [http.middlewares.Middleware18.rateLimit.sourceCriterion.ipStrategy]
             depth = 42
             excludedIPs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware17]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware17.redirectRegex]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware19]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware19.redirectRegex]
         regex = "foobar"
         replacement = "foobar"
         permanent = true
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware18]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware18.redirectScheme]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware20]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware20.redirectScheme]
         scheme = "foobar"
         port = "foobar"
         permanent = true
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware19]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware19.replacePath]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware21]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware21.replacePath]
         path = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware20]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware20.replacePathRegex]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware22]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware22.replacePathRegex]
         regex = "foobar"
         replacement = "foobar"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware21]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware21.retry]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware23]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware23.retry]
         attempts = 42
         initialInterval = "42s"
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware22]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware22.stripPrefix]
-        prefixes = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-    [http.middlewares.Middleware23]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware23.stripPrefixRegex]
-        regex = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     [http.middlewares.Middleware24]
-      [http.middlewares.Middleware24.grpcWeb]
-        allowOrigins = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware24.stripPrefix]
+        prefixes = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [http.middlewares.Middleware25]
+      [http.middlewares.Middleware25.stripPrefixRegex]
+        regex = ["foobar", "foobar"]
   [http.serversTransports]
     [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport0]
       serverName = "foobar"
@@ -304,18 +316,15 @@
       [[http.serversTransports.ServersTransport0.certificates]]
         certFile = "foobar"
         keyFile = "foobar"
-
       [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport0.forwardingTimeouts]
         dialTimeout = "42s"
         responseHeaderTimeout = "42s"
         idleConnTimeout = "42s"
         readIdleTimeout = "42s"
         pingTimeout = "42s"
-
       [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport0.spiffe]
         ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         trustDomain = "foobar"
-
     [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport1]
       serverName = "foobar"
       insecureSkipVerify = true
@@ -331,14 +340,12 @@
       [[http.serversTransports.ServersTransport1.certificates]]
         certFile = "foobar"
         keyFile = "foobar"
-
       [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport1.forwardingTimeouts]
         dialTimeout = "42s"
         responseHeaderTimeout = "42s"
         idleConnTimeout = "42s"
         readIdleTimeout = "42s"
         pingTimeout = "42s"
-
       [http.serversTransports.ServersTransport1.spiffe]
         ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
         trustDomain = "foobar"
@@ -350,6 +357,7 @@
       middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
       service = "foobar"
       rule = "foobar"
+      ruleSyntax = "foobar"
       priority = 42
       [tcp.routers.TCPRouter0.tls]
         passthrough = true
@@ -368,6 +376,7 @@
       middlewares = ["foobar", "foobar"]
       service = "foobar"
       rule = "foobar"
+      ruleSyntax = "foobar"
       priority = 42
       [tcp.routers.TCPRouter1.tls]
         passthrough = true
@@ -405,21 +414,21 @@
         [[tcp.services.TCPService02.weighted.services]]
           name = "foobar"
           weight = 42
-
   [tcp.middlewares]
-    [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware00]
-      [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware00.ipAllowList]
-        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware01]
-      [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware01.inFlightConn]
+      [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware01.ipAllowList]
+        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware02]
+      [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware02.ipWhiteList]
+        sourceRange = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+    [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware03]
+      [tcp.middlewares.TCPMiddleware03.inFlightConn]
         amount = 42
-
   [tcp.serversTransports]
     [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport0]
-      dialTimeout = "42s"
       dialKeepAlive = "42s"
+      dialTimeout = "42s"
       terminationDelay = "42s"
-
       [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport0.tls]
         serverName = "foobar"
         insecureSkipVerify = true
@@ -433,16 +442,13 @@
         [[tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport0.tls.certificates]]
           certFile = "foobar"
           keyFile = "foobar"
-
-      [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport0.spiffe]
-        ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        trustDomain = "foobar"
-
+        [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport0.tls.spiffe]
+          ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+          trustDomain = "foobar"
     [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport1]
-      dialTimeout = "42s"
       dialKeepAlive = "42s"
+      dialTimeout = "42s"
       terminationDelay = "42s"
-
       [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport1.tls]
         serverName = "foobar"
         insecureSkipVerify = true
@@ -456,10 +462,9 @@
         [[tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport1.tls.certificates]]
           certFile = "foobar"
           keyFile = "foobar"
-
-      [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport1.spiffe]
-        ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-        trustDomain = "foobar"
+        [tcp.serversTransports.TCPServersTransport1.tls.spiffe]
+          ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+          trustDomain = "foobar"
 
 [udp]
   [udp.routers]

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/file.yaml

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
 http:
   routers:
     Router0:
@@ -9,6 +11,7 @@ http:
         - foobar
       service: foobar
       rule: foobar
+      ruleSyntax: foobar
       priority: 42
       tls:
         options: foobar
@@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ http:
         - foobar
       service: foobar
       rule: foobar
+      ruleSyntax: foobar
       priority: 42
       tls:
         options: foobar
@@ -46,6 +50,11 @@ http:
               - foobar
   services:
     Service01:
+      failover:
+        service: foobar
+        fallback: foobar
+        healthCheck: {}
+    Service02:
       loadBalancer:
         sticky:
           cookie:
@@ -53,9 +62,12 @@ http:
             secure: true
             httpOnly: true
             sameSite: foobar
+            maxAge: 42
         servers:
           - url: foobar
+            weight: 42
           - url: foobar
+            weight: 42
         healthCheck:
           scheme: foobar
           mode: foobar
@@ -74,19 +86,18 @@ http:
         responseForwarding:
           flushInterval: 42s
         serversTransport: foobar
-    Service02:
+    Service03:
       mirroring:
         service: foobar
         maxBodySize: 42
-        healthCheck: {}
         mirrors:
           - name: foobar
             percent: 42
           - name: foobar
             percent: 42
-    Service03:
-      weighted:
         healthCheck: {}
+    Service04:
+      weighted:
         services:
           - name: foobar
             weight: 42
@@ -98,16 +109,13 @@ http:
             secure: true
             httpOnly: true
             sameSite: foobar
-    Service04:
-      failover:
-        service: foobar
-        fallback: foobar
+            maxAge: 42
         healthCheck: {}
   middlewares:
-    Middleware00:
+    Middleware01:
       addPrefix:
         prefix: foobar
-    Middleware01:
+    Middleware02:
       basicAuth:
         users:
           - foobar
@@ -116,33 +124,36 @@ http:
         realm: foobar
         removeHeader: true
         headerField: foobar
-    Middleware02:
+    Middleware03:
       buffering:
         maxRequestBodyBytes: 42
         memRequestBodyBytes: 42
         maxResponseBodyBytes: 42
         memResponseBodyBytes: 42
         retryExpression: foobar
-    Middleware03:
+    Middleware04:
       chain:
         middlewares:
           - foobar
           - foobar
-    Middleware04:
+    Middleware05:
       circuitBreaker:
         expression: foobar
         checkPeriod: 42s
         fallbackDuration: 42s
         recoveryDuration: 42s
-    Middleware05:
+    Middleware06:
       compress:
         excludedContentTypes:
           - foobar
           - foobar
+        includedContentTypes:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
         minResponseBodyBytes: 42
-    Middleware06:
-      contentType: {}
     Middleware07:
+      contentType: {}
+    Middleware08:
       digestAuth:
         users:
           - foobar
@@ -151,14 +162,14 @@ http:
         removeHeader: true
         realm: foobar
         headerField: foobar
-    Middleware08:
+    Middleware09:
       errors:
         status:
           - foobar
           - foobar
         service: foobar
         query: foobar
-    Middleware09:
+    Middleware10:
       forwardAuth:
         address: foobar
         tls:
@@ -174,7 +185,15 @@ http:
         authRequestHeaders:
           - foobar
           - foobar
-    Middleware10:
+        addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
+    Middleware11:
+      grpcWeb:
+        allowOrigins:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
+    Middleware12:
       headers:
         customRequestHeaders:
           name0: foobar
@@ -223,7 +242,18 @@ http:
         referrerPolicy: foobar
         permissionsPolicy: foobar
         isDevelopment: true
-    Middleware11:
+    Middleware13:
+      ipAllowList:
+        sourceRange:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
+        ipStrategy:
+          depth: 42
+          excludedIPs:
+            - foobar
+            - foobar
+        rejectStatusCode: 42
+    Middleware14:
       ipWhiteList:
         sourceRange:
           - foobar
@@ -233,18 +263,7 @@ http:
           excludedIPs:
             - foobar
             - foobar
-    Middleware12:
-      ipAllowList:
-        rejectStatusCode: 404
-        sourceRange:
-          - foobar
-          - foobar
-        ipStrategy:
-          depth: 42
-          excludedIPs:
-            - foobar
-            - foobar
-    Middleware13:
+    Middleware15:
       inFlightReq:
         amount: 42
         sourceCriterion:
@@ -255,13 +274,14 @@ http:
               - foobar
           requestHeaderName: foobar
           requestHost: true
-    Middleware14:
+    Middleware16:
       passTLSClientCert:
         pem: true
         info:
           notAfter: true
           notBefore: true
           sans: true
+          serialNumber: true
           subject:
             country: true
             province: true
@@ -279,12 +299,15 @@ http:
             commonName: true
             serialNumber: true
             domainComponent: true
-          serialNumber: true
-    Middleware15:
+    Middleware17:
       plugin:
-        PluginConf:
-          foo: bar
-    Middleware16:
+        PluginConf0:
+          name0: foobar
+          name1: foobar
+        PluginConf1:
+          name0: foobar
+          name1: foobar
+    Middleware18:
       rateLimit:
         average: 42
         period: 42s
@@ -297,42 +320,37 @@ http:
               - foobar
           requestHeaderName: foobar
           requestHost: true
-    Middleware17:
+    Middleware19:
       redirectRegex:
         regex: foobar
         replacement: foobar
         permanent: true
-    Middleware18:
+    Middleware20:
       redirectScheme:
         scheme: foobar
         port: foobar
         permanent: true
-    Middleware19:
+    Middleware21:
       replacePath:
         path: foobar
-    Middleware20:
+    Middleware22:
       replacePathRegex:
         regex: foobar
         replacement: foobar
-    Middleware21:
+    Middleware23:
       retry:
         attempts: 42
         initialInterval: 42s
-    Middleware22:
+    Middleware24:
       stripPrefix:
         prefixes:
           - foobar
           - foobar
-    Middleware23:
+    Middleware25:
       stripPrefixRegex:
         regex:
           - foobar
           - foobar
-    Middleware24:
-      grpcWeb:
-        allowOrigins:
-          - foobar
-          - foobar
   serversTransports:
     ServersTransport0:
       serverName: foobar
@@ -359,7 +377,6 @@ http:
           - foobar
           - foobar
         trustDomain: foobar
-
     ServersTransport1:
       serverName: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
@@ -385,7 +402,6 @@ http:
           - foobar
           - foobar
         trustDomain: foobar
-
 tcp:
   routers:
     TCPRouter0:
@@ -397,6 +413,7 @@ tcp:
         - foobar
       service: foobar
       rule: foobar
+      ruleSyntax: foobar
       priority: 42
       tls:
         passthrough: true
@@ -420,6 +437,7 @@ tcp:
         - foobar
       service: foobar
       rule: foobar
+      ruleSyntax: foobar
       priority: 42
       tls:
         passthrough: true
@@ -437,7 +455,6 @@ tcp:
   services:
     TCPService01:
       loadBalancer:
-        serversTransport: foobar
         proxyProtocol:
           version: 42
         servers:
@@ -445,6 +462,7 @@ tcp:
             tls: true
           - address: foobar
             tls: true
+        serversTransport: foobar
     TCPService02:
       weighted:
         services:
@@ -453,23 +471,23 @@ tcp:
           - name: foobar
             weight: 42
   middlewares:
-    TCPMiddleware00:
+    TCPMiddleware01:
       ipAllowList:
         sourceRange:
           - foobar
           - foobar
-    TCPMiddleware01:
+    TCPMiddleware02:
+      ipWhiteList:
+        sourceRange:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
+    TCPMiddleware03:
       inFlightConn:
         amount: 42
-    TCPMiddleware02:
-      ipAllowList:
-        sourceRange:
-          - foobar
-          - foobar
   serversTransports:
     TCPServersTransport0:
-      dialTimeout: 42s
       dialKeepAlive: 42s
+      dialTimeout: 42s
       terminationDelay: 42s
       tls:
         serverName: foobar
@@ -483,14 +501,14 @@ tcp:
           - certFile: foobar
             keyFile: foobar
         peerCertURI: foobar
-      spiffe:
-        ids:
-          - foobar
-          - foobar
-        trustDomain: foobar
+        spiffe:
+          ids:
+            - foobar
+            - foobar
+          trustDomain: foobar
     TCPServersTransport1:
-      dialTimeout: 42s
       dialKeepAlive: 42s
+      dialTimeout: 42s
       terminationDelay: 42s
       tls:
         serverName: foobar
@@ -504,11 +522,11 @@ tcp:
           - certFile: foobar
             keyFile: foobar
         peerCertURI: foobar
-      spiffe:
-        ids:
-          - foobar
-          - foobar
-        trustDomain: foobar
+        spiffe:
+          ids:
+            - foobar
+            - foobar
+          trustDomain: foobar
 udp:
   routers:
     UDPRouter0:

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/kubernetes-crd-definition-v1.yml

@@ -160,6 +160,12 @@ spec:
                                       can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as
                                       JavaScript.
                                     type: boolean
+                                  maxAge:
+                                    description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                      until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                      number, the cookie expires immediately. When
+                                      set to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                    type: integer
                                   name:
                                     description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                     type: string
@@ -189,6 +195,10 @@ spec:
                         - name
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - kind
                   - match
@@ -396,6 +406,10 @@ spec:
                         - port
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax_1'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - match
                   type: object
@@ -750,6 +764,13 @@ spec:
                     items:
                       type: string
                     type: array
+                  includedContentTypes:
+                    description: IncludedContentTypes defines the list of content
+                      types to compare the Content-Type header of the responses before
+                      compressing.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   minResponseBodyBytes:
                     description: 'MinResponseBodyBytes defines the minimum amount
                       of bytes a response body must have to be compressed. Default:
@@ -870,6 +891,12 @@ spec:
                                 description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can
                                   be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                 type: boolean
+                              maxAge:
+                                description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                  until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                  number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                  to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                type: integer
                               name:
                                 description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                 type: string
@@ -912,6 +939,12 @@ spec:
                   This middleware delegates the request authentication to a Service.
                   More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/middlewares/http/forwardauth/'
                 properties:
+                  addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+                    description: AddAuthCookiesToResponse defines the list of cookies
+                      to copy from the authentication server response to the response.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   address:
                     description: Address defines the authentication server address.
                     type: string
@@ -2145,6 +2178,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -2236,6 +2275,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string
@@ -2343,6 +2388,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -2382,6 +2433,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/kv-ref.md

@@ -1,152 +1,164 @@
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware00/addPrefix/prefix` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/headerField` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/realm` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/removeHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/users/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/users/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/basicAuth/usersFile` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/buffering/maxRequestBodyBytes` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/buffering/maxResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/buffering/memRequestBodyBytes` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/buffering/memResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/buffering/retryExpression` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/chain/middlewares/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/chain/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/circuitBreaker/checkPeriod` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/circuitBreaker/expression` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/circuitBreaker/fallbackDuration` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/circuitBreaker/recoveryDuration` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/compress/excludedContentTypes/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/compress/excludedContentTypes/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/compress/minResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/contentType` | `` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/headerField` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/realm` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/removeHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/users/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/users/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/digestAuth/usersFile` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/errors/query` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/errors/service` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/errors/status/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/errors/status/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/address` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/authRequestHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/authRequestHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/authResponseHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/authResponseHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/authResponseHeadersRegex` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/tls/ca` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/tls/cert` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/tls/insecureSkipVerify` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/tls/key` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/forwardAuth/trustForwardHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowCredentials` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowMethods/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowMethods/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowOriginList/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowOriginList/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowOriginListRegex/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlAllowOriginListRegex/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlExposeHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlExposeHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/accessControlMaxAge` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/addVaryHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/allowedHosts/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/allowedHosts/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/browserXssFilter` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/contentSecurityPolicy` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/contentTypeNosniff` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customBrowserXSSValue` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customFrameOptionsValue` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customRequestHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customRequestHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customResponseHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/customResponseHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/forceSTSHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/frameDeny` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/hostsProxyHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/hostsProxyHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/isDevelopment` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/permissionsPolicy` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/publicKey` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/referrerPolicy` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/sslProxyHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/sslProxyHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/stsIncludeSubdomains` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/stsPreload` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/headers/stsSeconds` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/rejectStatusCode` | `404` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/ipAllowList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/amount` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/requestHeaderName` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/requestHost` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/commonName` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/country` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/domainComponent` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/locality` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/organization` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/province` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/serialNumber` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/notAfter` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/notBefore` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/sans` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/serialNumber` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/commonName` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/country` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/domainComponent` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/locality` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/organization` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/organizationalUnit` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/province` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/serialNumber` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/passTLSClientCert/pem` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/plugin/PluginConf/foo` | `bar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/average` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/burst` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/period` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/requestHeaderName` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/requestHost` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/redirectRegex/permanent` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/redirectRegex/regex` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/redirectRegex/replacement` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/redirectScheme/permanent` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/redirectScheme/port` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/redirectScheme/scheme` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware19/replacePath/path` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware20/replacePathRegex/regex` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware20/replacePathRegex/replacement` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware21/retry/attempts` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware21/retry/initialInterval` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware22/stripPrefix/prefixes/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware22/stripPrefix/prefixes/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware23/stripPrefixRegex/regex/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware23/stripPrefixRegex/regex/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware24/grpcWeb/allowOrigins/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware24/grpcWeb/allowOrigins/1` | `foobar` |
+<!--
+CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
+-->
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware01/addPrefix/prefix` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/headerField` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/realm` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/removeHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/users/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/users/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware02/basicAuth/usersFile` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/buffering/maxRequestBodyBytes` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/buffering/maxResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/buffering/memRequestBodyBytes` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/buffering/memResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware03/buffering/retryExpression` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/chain/middlewares/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware04/chain/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/circuitBreaker/checkPeriod` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/circuitBreaker/expression` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/circuitBreaker/fallbackDuration` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware05/circuitBreaker/recoveryDuration` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/compress/excludedContentTypes/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/compress/excludedContentTypes/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/compress/includedContentTypes/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/compress/includedContentTypes/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware06/compress/minResponseBodyBytes` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware07/contentType` | `` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/headerField` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/realm` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/removeHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/users/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/users/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware08/digestAuth/usersFile` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/errors/query` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/errors/service` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/errors/status/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware09/errors/status/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/addAuthCookiesToResponse/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/addAuthCookiesToResponse/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/address` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/authRequestHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/authRequestHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/authResponseHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/authResponseHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/authResponseHeadersRegex` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/tls/ca` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/tls/cert` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/tls/insecureSkipVerify` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/tls/key` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware10/forwardAuth/trustForwardHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/grpcWeb/allowOrigins/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware11/grpcWeb/allowOrigins/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowCredentials` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowMethods/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowMethods/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowOriginList/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowOriginList/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowOriginListRegex/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlAllowOriginListRegex/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlExposeHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlExposeHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/accessControlMaxAge` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/addVaryHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/allowedHosts/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/allowedHosts/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/browserXssFilter` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/contentSecurityPolicy` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/contentTypeNosniff` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customBrowserXSSValue` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customFrameOptionsValue` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customRequestHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customRequestHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customResponseHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/customResponseHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/forceSTSHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/frameDeny` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/hostsProxyHeaders/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/hostsProxyHeaders/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/isDevelopment` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/permissionsPolicy` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/publicKey` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/referrerPolicy` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/sslProxyHeaders/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/sslProxyHeaders/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/stsIncludeSubdomains` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/stsPreload` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware12/headers/stsSeconds` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/rejectStatusCode` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware13/ipAllowList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/ipWhiteList/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware14/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/amount` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/requestHeaderName` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware15/inFlightReq/sourceCriterion/requestHost` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/commonName` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/country` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/domainComponent` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/locality` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/organization` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/province` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/issuer/serialNumber` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/notAfter` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/notBefore` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/sans` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/serialNumber` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/commonName` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/country` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/domainComponent` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/locality` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/organization` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/organizationalUnit` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/province` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/info/subject/serialNumber` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware16/passTLSClientCert/pem` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/plugin/PluginConf0/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/plugin/PluginConf0/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/plugin/PluginConf1/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware17/plugin/PluginConf1/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/average` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/burst` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/period` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/depth` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/ipStrategy/excludedIPs/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/requestHeaderName` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware18/rateLimit/sourceCriterion/requestHost` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware19/redirectRegex/permanent` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware19/redirectRegex/regex` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware19/redirectRegex/replacement` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware20/redirectScheme/permanent` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware20/redirectScheme/port` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware20/redirectScheme/scheme` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware21/replacePath/path` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware22/replacePathRegex/regex` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware22/replacePathRegex/replacement` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware23/retry/attempts` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware23/retry/initialInterval` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware24/stripPrefix/prefixes/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware24/stripPrefix/prefixes/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware25/stripPrefixRegex/regex/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/middlewares/Middleware25/stripPrefixRegex/regex/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/entryPoints/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/entryPoints/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/middlewares/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/priority` | `42` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/rule` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/routers/Router0/ruleSyntax` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/service` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/tls/certResolver` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router0/tls/domains/0/main` | `foobar` |
@@ -162,6 +174,7 @@
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/priority` | `42` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/rule` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/routers/Router1/ruleSyntax` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/service` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/tls/certResolver` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/routers/Router1/tls/domains/0/main` | `foobar` |
@@ -209,55 +222,62 @@
 | `traefik/http/serversTransports/ServersTransport1/spiffe/ids/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/serversTransports/ServersTransport1/spiffe/ids/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/http/serversTransports/ServersTransport1/spiffe/trustDomain` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/followRedirects` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/headers/name0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/headers/name1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/hostname` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/interval` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/method` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/mode` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/path` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/port` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/scheme` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/status` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/healthCheck/timeout` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/passHostHeader` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/responseForwarding/flushInterval` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/servers/0/url` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/servers/1/url` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/serversTransport` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/httpOnly` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/sameSite` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service01/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/secure` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/healthCheck` | `` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/maxBodySize` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/mirrors/0/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/mirrors/0/percent` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/mirrors/1/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/mirrors/1/percent` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service02/mirroring/service` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/healthCheck` | `` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/services/0/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/services/0/weight` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/services/1/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/services/1/weight` | `42` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/sticky/cookie/httpOnly` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/sticky/cookie/name` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/sticky/cookie/sameSite` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service03/weighted/sticky/cookie/secure` | `true` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service04/failover/fallback` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service04/failover/healthCheck` | `` |
-| `traefik/http/services/Service04/failover/service` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware00/ipAllowList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware00/ipAllowList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware01/inFlightConn/amount` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service01/failover/fallback` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service01/failover/healthCheck` | `` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service01/failover/service` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/followRedirects` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/headers/name0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/headers/name1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/hostname` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/interval` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/method` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/mode` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/path` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/port` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/scheme` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/status` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/healthCheck/timeout` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/passHostHeader` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/responseForwarding/flushInterval` | `42s` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/servers/0/url` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/servers/0/weight` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/servers/1/url` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/servers/1/weight` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/serversTransport` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/httpOnly` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/maxAge` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/sameSite` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service02/loadBalancer/sticky/cookie/secure` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/healthCheck` | `` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/maxBodySize` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/mirrors/0/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/mirrors/0/percent` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/mirrors/1/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/mirrors/1/percent` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service03/mirroring/service` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/healthCheck` | `` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/services/0/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/services/0/weight` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/services/1/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/services/1/weight` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/sticky/cookie/httpOnly` | `true` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/sticky/cookie/maxAge` | `42` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/sticky/cookie/name` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/sticky/cookie/sameSite` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/http/services/Service04/weighted/sticky/cookie/secure` | `true` |
+| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware01/ipAllowList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware01/ipAllowList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware02/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware02/ipWhiteList/sourceRange/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/middlewares/TCPMiddleware03/inFlightConn/amount` | `42` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/entryPoints/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/entryPoints/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/middlewares/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/priority` | `42` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/rule` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/ruleSyntax` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/service` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/tls/certResolver` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter0/tls/domains/0/main` | `foobar` |
@@ -274,6 +294,7 @@
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/middlewares/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/priority` | `42` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/rule` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/ruleSyntax` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/service` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/tls/certResolver` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/tls/domains/0/main` | `foobar` |
@@ -286,9 +307,6 @@
 | `traefik/tcp/routers/TCPRouter1/tls/passthrough` | `true` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/dialKeepAlive` | `42s` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/dialTimeout` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/spiffe/ids/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/spiffe/ids/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/spiffe/trustDomain` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/terminationDelay` | `42s` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/certificates/0/certFile` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/certificates/0/keyFile` | `foobar` |
@@ -299,11 +317,11 @@
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/rootCAs/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/rootCAs/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/serverName` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/spiffe/ids/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/spiffe/ids/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport0/tls/spiffe/trustDomain` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/dialKeepAlive` | `42s` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/dialTimeout` | `42s` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/spiffe/ids/0` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/spiffe/ids/1` | `foobar` |
-| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/spiffe/trustDomain` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/terminationDelay` | `42s` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/certificates/0/certFile` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/certificates/0/keyFile` | `foobar` |
@@ -314,6 +332,9 @@
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/rootCAs/0` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/rootCAs/1` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/serverName` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/spiffe/ids/0` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/spiffe/ids/1` | `foobar` |
+| `traefik/tcp/serversTransports/TCPServersTransport1/tls/spiffe/trustDomain` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/services/TCPService01/loadBalancer/proxyProtocol/version` | `42` |
 | `traefik/tcp/services/TCPService01/loadBalancer/servers/0/address` | `foobar` |
 | `traefik/tcp/services/TCPService01/loadBalancer/servers/0/tls` | `true` |

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/traefik.io_ingressroutes.yaml

@@ -160,6 +160,12 @@ spec:
                                       can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as
                                       JavaScript.
                                     type: boolean
+                                  maxAge:
+                                    description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                      until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                      number, the cookie expires immediately. When
+                                      set to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                    type: integer
                                   name:
                                     description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                     type: string
@@ -189,6 +195,10 @@ spec:
                         - name
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - kind
                   - match

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/traefik.io_ingressroutetcps.yaml

@@ -129,6 +129,10 @@ spec:
                         - port
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax_1'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - match
                   type: object

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/traefik.io_middlewares.yaml

@@ -175,6 +175,13 @@ spec:
                     items:
                       type: string
                     type: array
+                  includedContentTypes:
+                    description: IncludedContentTypes defines the list of content
+                      types to compare the Content-Type header of the responses before
+                      compressing.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   minResponseBodyBytes:
                     description: 'MinResponseBodyBytes defines the minimum amount
                       of bytes a response body must have to be compressed. Default:
@@ -295,6 +302,12 @@ spec:
                                 description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can
                                   be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                 type: boolean
+                              maxAge:
+                                description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                  until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                  number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                  to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                type: integer
                               name:
                                 description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                 type: string
@@ -337,6 +350,12 @@ spec:
                   This middleware delegates the request authentication to a Service.
                   More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/middlewares/http/forwardauth/'
                 properties:
+                  addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+                    description: AddAuthCookiesToResponse defines the list of cookies
+                      to copy from the authentication server response to the response.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   address:
                     description: Address defines the authentication server address.
                     type: string

docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/traefik.io_traefikservices.yaml

@@ -134,6 +134,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -225,6 +231,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string
@@ -332,6 +344,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -371,6 +389,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string

docs/content/reference/static-configuration/cli-ref.md

@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ Activate TLS-ALPN-01 Challenge. (Default: ```true```)
 `--certificatesresolvers.<name>.tailscale`:  
 Enables Tailscale certificate resolution. (Default: ```true```)
 
+`--core.defaultrulesyntax`:  
+Defines the rule parser default syntax (v2 or v3) (Default: ```v3```)
+
 `--entrypoints.<name>`:  
 Entry points definition. (Default: ```false```)
 

docs/content/reference/static-configuration/env-ref.md

@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ Activate TLS-ALPN-01 Challenge. (Default: ```true```)
 `TRAEFIK_CERTIFICATESRESOLVERS_<NAME>_TAILSCALE`:  
 Enables Tailscale certificate resolution. (Default: ```true```)
 
+`TRAEFIK_CORE_DEFAULTRULESYNTAX`:  
+Defines the rule parser default syntax (v2 or v3) (Default: ```v3```)
+
 `TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINTS_<NAME>`:  
 Entry points definition. (Default: ```false```)
 

docs/content/reference/static-configuration/file.toml

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
 [global]
   checkNewVersion = true
   sendAnonymousUsage = true
@@ -6,26 +8,21 @@
   insecureSkipVerify = true
   rootCAs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
   maxIdleConnsPerHost = 42
-
   [serversTransport.forwardingTimeouts]
     dialTimeout = "42s"
     responseHeaderTimeout = "42s"
     idleConnTimeout = "42s"
-    readIdleTimeout = "42s"
-    pingTimeout = "42s"
-
   [serversTransport.spiffe]
     ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     trustDomain = "foobar"
 
 [tcpServersTransport]
-  dialTimeout = "42s"
   dialKeepAlive = "42s"
-
+  dialTimeout = "42s"
+  terminationDelay = "42s"
   [tcpServersTransport.tls]
     insecureSkipVerify = true
     rootCAs = ["foobar", "foobar"]
-
     [tcpServersTransport.tls.spiffe]
       ids = ["foobar", "foobar"]
       trustDomain = "foobar"
@@ -35,8 +32,8 @@
     address = "foobar"
     asDefault = true
     [entryPoints.EntryPoint0.transport]
-      keepAliveMaxRequests = 42
       keepAliveMaxTime = "42s"
+      keepAliveMaxRequests = 42
       [entryPoints.EntryPoint0.transport.lifeCycle]
         requestAcceptGraceTimeout = "42s"
         graceTimeOut = "42s"
@@ -80,31 +77,31 @@
 [providers]
   providersThrottleDuration = "42s"
   [providers.docker]
-    constraints = "foobar"
-    watch = true
-    endpoint = "foobar"
-    defaultRule = "foobar"
     exposedByDefault = true
-    useBindPortIP = true
-    network = "foobar"
-    httpClientTimeout = "42s"
+    constraints = "foobar"
     allowEmptyServices = true
+    network = "foobar"
+    useBindPortIP = true
+    watch = true
+    defaultRule = "foobar"
+    endpoint = "foobar"
+    httpClientTimeout = "42s"
     [providers.docker.tls]
       ca = "foobar"
       cert = "foobar"
       key = "foobar"
       insecureSkipVerify = true
   [providers.swarm]
-    constraints = "foobar"
-    watch = true
-    endpoint = "foobar"
-    defaultRule = "foobar"
     exposedByDefault = true
-    useBindPortIP = true
-    network = "foobar"
-    refreshSeconds = "42s"
-    httpClientTimeout = "42s"
+    constraints = "foobar"
     allowEmptyServices = true
+    network = "foobar"
+    useBindPortIP = true
+    watch = true
+    defaultRule = "foobar"
+    endpoint = "foobar"
+    httpClientTimeout = "42s"
+    refreshSeconds = "42s"
     [providers.swarm.tls]
       ca = "foobar"
       cert = "foobar"
@@ -183,9 +180,9 @@
     constraints = "foobar"
     prefix = "foobar"
     stale = true
-    namespaces = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     exposedByDefault = true
     refreshInterval = "42s"
+    namespaces = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     [providers.nomad.endpoint]
       address = "foobar"
       region = "foobar"
@@ -203,11 +200,11 @@
     defaultRule = "foobar"
     clusters = ["foobar", "foobar"]
     autoDiscoverClusters = true
+    healthyTasksOnly = true
+    ecsAnywhere = true
     region = "foobar"
     accessKeyID = "foobar"
     secretAccessKey = "foobar"
-    ecsAnywhere = true
-    healthyTasksOnly = true
   [providers.consul]
     rootKey = "foobar"
     endpoints = ["foobar", "foobar"]
@@ -265,14 +262,18 @@
       key = "foobar"
       insecureSkipVerify = true
   [providers.plugin]
-    [providers.plugin.Descriptor0]
-    [providers.plugin.Descriptor1]
+    [providers.plugin.PluginConf0]
+      name0 = "foobar"
+      name1 = "foobar"
+    [providers.plugin.PluginConf1]
+      name0 = "foobar"
+      name1 = "foobar"
 
 [api]
   insecure = true
   dashboard = true
   debug = true
-  disabledashboardad = false
+  disableDashboardAd = true
 
 [metrics]
   [metrics.prometheus]
@@ -283,8 +284,8 @@
     entryPoint = "foobar"
     manualRouting = true
     [metrics.prometheus.headerLabels]
-      label1 = "foobar"
-      label2 = "foobar"
+      name0 = "foobar"
+      name1 = "foobar"
   [metrics.datadog]
     address = "foobar"
     pushInterval = "42s"
@@ -316,20 +317,19 @@
     addEntryPointsLabels = true
     addRoutersLabels = true
     addServicesLabels = true
-    pushInterval = "42s"
-    path = "foobar"
-    explicitBoundaries =  [42.0, 42.0]
+    explicitBoundaries = [42.0, 42.0]
     insecure = true
+    path = "foobar"
+    pushInterval = "42s"
+    [metrics.openTelemetry.grpc]
     [metrics.openTelemetry.headers]
       name0 = "foobar"
       name1 = "foobar"
     [metrics.openTelemetry.tls]
       ca = "foobar"
-      caOptional = true
       cert = "foobar"
-      insecureSkipVerify = true
       key = "foobar"
-    [metrics.openTelemetry.grpc]
+      insecureSkipVerify = true
 
 [ping]
   entryPoint = "foobar"
@@ -342,8 +342,8 @@
   noColor = true
   filePath = "foobar"
   maxSize = 42
-  maxBackups = 42
   maxAge = 42
+  maxBackups = 42
   compress = true
 
 [accessLog]
@@ -367,28 +367,29 @@
 
 [tracing]
   serviceName = "foobar"
-  sampleRate = 42
+  sampleRate = 42.0
   [tracing.headers]
-    header1 = "foobar"
-    header2 = "foobar"
+    name0 = "foobar"
+    name1 = "foobar"
   [tracing.globalAttributes]
-    attr1 = "foobar"
-    attr2 = "foobar"
-  [tracing.otlp.grpc]
-    endpoint = "foobar"
-    insecure = true
-    [tracing.otlp.grpc.tls]
-      ca = "foobar"
-      cert = "foobar"
-      key = "foobar"
-      insecureSkipVerify = true
-  [tracing.otlp.http]
-    endpoint = "foobar"
-    [tracing.otlp.http.tls]
-    ca = "foobar"
-    cert = "foobar"
-    key = "foobar"
-    insecureSkipVerify = true
+    name0 = "foobar"
+    name1 = "foobar"
+  [tracing.otlp]
+    [tracing.otlp.grpc]
+      endpoint = "foobar"
+      insecure = true
+      [tracing.otlp.grpc.tls]
+        ca = "foobar"
+        cert = "foobar"
+        key = "foobar"
+        insecureSkipVerify = true
+    [tracing.otlp.http]
+      endpoint = "foobar"
+      [tracing.otlp.http.tls]
+        ca = "foobar"
+        cert = "foobar"
+        key = "foobar"
+        insecureSkipVerify = true
 
 [hostResolver]
   cnameFlattening = true
@@ -415,7 +416,27 @@
       [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver0.acme.httpChallenge]
         entryPoint = "foobar"
       [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver0.acme.tlsChallenge]
-  [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.tailscale]
+    [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver0.tailscale]
+  [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1]
+    [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.acme]
+      email = "foobar"
+      caServer = "foobar"
+      preferredChain = "foobar"
+      storage = "foobar"
+      keyType = "foobar"
+      certificatesDuration = 42
+      [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.acme.eab]
+        kid = "foobar"
+        hmacEncoded = "foobar"
+      [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.acme.dnsChallenge]
+        provider = "foobar"
+        delayBeforeCheck = "42s"
+        resolvers = ["foobar", "foobar"]
+        disablePropagationCheck = true
+      [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.acme.httpChallenge]
+        entryPoint = "foobar"
+      [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.acme.tlsChallenge]
+    [certificatesResolvers.CertificateResolver1.tailscale]
 
 [experimental]
   kubernetesGateway = true
@@ -427,7 +448,13 @@
       moduleName = "foobar"
       version = "foobar"
   [experimental.localPlugins]
-    [experimental.localPlugins.Descriptor0]
+    [experimental.localPlugins.LocalDescriptor0]
       moduleName = "foobar"
-    [experimental.localPlugins.Descriptor1]
+    [experimental.localPlugins.LocalDescriptor1]
       moduleName = "foobar"
+
+[core]
+  defaultRuleSyntax = "foobar"
+
+[spiffe]
+  workloadAPIAddr = "foobar"

docs/content/reference/static-configuration/file.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
+## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
 global:
   checkNewVersion: true
   sendAnonymousUsage: true
-serversTransports:
+serversTransport:
   insecureSkipVerify: true
   rootCAs:
     - foobar
@@ -11,16 +13,15 @@ serversTransports:
     dialTimeout: 42s
     responseHeaderTimeout: 42s
     idleConnTimeout: 42s
-    readIdleTimeout: 42s
-    pingTimeout: 42s
   spiffe:
     ids:
       - foobar
       - foobar
     trustDomain: foobar
 tcpServersTransport:
-  dialTimeout: 42s
   dialKeepAlive: 42s
+  dialTimeout: 42s
+  terminationDelay: 42s
   tls:
     insecureSkipVerify: true
     rootCAs:
@@ -36,8 +37,6 @@ entryPoints:
     address: foobar
     asDefault: true
     transport:
-      keepAliveMaxRequests: 42
-      keepAliveMaxTime: 42s
       lifeCycle:
         requestAcceptGraceTimeout: 42s
         graceTimeOut: 42s
@@ -45,6 +44,8 @@ entryPoints:
         readTimeout: 42s
         writeTimeout: 42s
         idleTimeout: 42s
+      keepAliveMaxTime: 42s
+      keepAliveMaxRequests: 42
     proxyProtocol:
       insecure: true
       trustedIPs:
@@ -56,7 +57,6 @@ entryPoints:
         - foobar
         - foobar
     http:
-      encodeQuerySemicolons: true
       redirections:
         entryPoint:
           to: foobar
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ entryPoints:
             sans:
               - foobar
               - foobar
+      encodeQuerySemicolons: true
     http2:
       maxConcurrentStreams: 42
     http3:
@@ -87,36 +88,36 @@ entryPoints:
 providers:
   providersThrottleDuration: 42s
   docker:
+    exposedByDefault: true
     constraints: foobar
+    allowEmptyServices: true
+    network: foobar
+    useBindPortIP: true
     watch: true
-    endpoint: foobar
     defaultRule: foobar
+    endpoint: foobar
     tls:
       ca: foobar
       cert: foobar
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
-    exposedByDefault: true
-    useBindPortIP: true
-    network: foobar
     httpClientTimeout: 42s
-    allowEmptyServices: true
   swarm:
+    exposedByDefault: true
     constraints: foobar
+    allowEmptyServices: true
+    network: foobar
+    useBindPortIP: true
     watch: true
-    endpoint: foobar
     defaultRule: foobar
+    endpoint: foobar
     tls:
       ca: foobar
       cert: foobar
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
-    exposedByDefault: true
-    useBindPortIP: true
-    network: foobar
-    refreshSeconds: 42s
     httpClientTimeout: 42s
-    allowEmptyServices: true
+    refreshSeconds: 42s
   file:
     directory: foobar
     watch: true
@@ -131,14 +132,14 @@ providers:
       - foobar
     labelSelector: foobar
     ingressClass: foobar
-    throttleDuration: 42s
-    allowEmptyServices: true
-    allowExternalNameServices: true
-    disableIngressClassLookup: true
     ingressEndpoint:
       ip: foobar
       hostname: foobar
       publishedService: foobar
+    throttleDuration: 42s
+    allowEmptyServices: true
+    allowExternalNameServices: true
+    disableIngressClassLookup: true
   kubernetesCRD:
     endpoint: foobar
     token: foobar
@@ -165,6 +166,20 @@ providers:
     insecure: true
   consulCatalog:
     constraints: foobar
+    endpoint:
+      address: foobar
+      scheme: foobar
+      datacenter: foobar
+      token: foobar
+      tls:
+        ca: foobar
+        cert: foobar
+        key: foobar
+        insecureSkipVerify: true
+      httpAuth:
+        username: foobar
+        password: foobar
+      endpointWaitTime: 42s
     prefix: foobar
     refreshInterval: 42s
     requireConsistent: true
@@ -179,40 +194,26 @@ providers:
     namespaces:
       - foobar
       - foobar
-    endpoint:
-      address: foobar
-      scheme: foobar
-      datacenter: foobar
-      token: foobar
-      endpointWaitTime: 42s
-      tls:
-        ca: foobar
-        cert: foobar
-        key: foobar
-        insecureSkipVerify: true
-      httpAuth:
-        username: foobar
-        password: foobar
   nomad:
     defaultRule: foobar
     constraints: foobar
-    prefix: foobar
-    stale: true
-    namespaces:
-      - foobar
-      - foobar
-    exposedByDefault: true
-    refreshInterval: 42s
     endpoint:
       address: foobar
       region: foobar
       token: foobar
-      endpointWaitTime: 42s
       tls:
         ca: foobar
         cert: foobar
         key: foobar
         insecureSkipVerify: true
+      endpointWaitTime: 42s
+    prefix: foobar
+    stale: true
+    exposedByDefault: true
+    refreshInterval: 42s
+    namespaces:
+      - foobar
+      - foobar
   ecs:
     constraints: foobar
     exposedByDefault: true
@@ -222,37 +223,37 @@ providers:
       - foobar
       - foobar
     autoDiscoverClusters: true
+    healthyTasksOnly: true
+    ecsAnywhere: true
     region: foobar
     accessKeyID: foobar
     secretAccessKey: foobar
-    ecsAnywhere: true
-    healthyTasksOnly: true
   consul:
     rootKey: foobar
     endpoints:
       - foobar
       - foobar
     token: foobar
-    namespaces:
-      - foobar
-      - foobar
     tls:
       ca: foobar
       cert: foobar
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
+    namespaces:
+      - foobar
+      - foobar
   etcd:
     rootKey: foobar
     endpoints:
       - foobar
       - foobar
-    username: foobar
-    password: foobar
     tls:
       ca: foobar
       cert: foobar
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
+    username: foobar
+    password: foobar
   zooKeeper:
     rootKey: foobar
     endpoints:
@@ -265,14 +266,14 @@ providers:
     endpoints:
       - foobar
       - foobar
-    username: foobar
-    password: foobar
-    db: 42
     tls:
       ca: foobar
       cert: foobar
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
+    username: foobar
+    password: foobar
+    db: 42
     sentinel:
       masterName: foobar
       username: foobar
@@ -294,13 +295,17 @@ providers:
       key: foobar
       insecureSkipVerify: true
   plugin:
-    Descriptor0: {}
-    Descriptor1: {}
+    PluginConf0:
+      name0: foobar
+      name1: foobar
+    PluginConf1:
+      name0: foobar
+      name1: foobar
 api:
   insecure: true
   dashboard: true
   debug: true
-  disabledashboardad: false
+  disableDashboardAd: true
 metrics:
   prometheus:
     buckets:
@@ -312,8 +317,8 @@ metrics:
     entryPoint: foobar
     manualRouting: true
     headerLabels:
-      label1: foobar
-      label2: foobar
+      name0: foobar
+      name1: foobar
   datadog:
     address: foobar
     pushInterval: 42s
@@ -341,6 +346,7 @@ metrics:
       name0: foobar
       name1: foobar
   openTelemetry:
+    grpc: {}
     address: foobar
     addEntryPointsLabels: true
     addRoutersLabels: true
@@ -356,12 +362,9 @@ metrics:
     pushInterval: 42s
     tls:
       ca: foobar
-      caOptional: true
       cert: foobar
-      insecureSkipVerify: true
       key: foobar
-    grpc: {}
-
+      insecureSkipVerify: true
 ping:
   entryPoint: foobar
   manualRouting: true
@@ -372,8 +375,8 @@ log:
   noColor: true
   filePath: foobar
   maxSize: 42
-  maxBackups: 42
   maxAge: 42
+  maxBackups: 42
   compress: true
 accessLog:
   filePath: foobar
@@ -397,13 +400,13 @@ accessLog:
   bufferingSize: 42
 tracing:
   serviceName: foobar
-  sampleRate: 42
   headers:
-    header1: foobar
-    header2: foobar
+    name0: foobar
+    name1: foobar
   globalAttributes:
-    attr1: foobar
-    attr2: foobar
+    name0: foobar
+    name1: foobar
+  sampleRate: 42
   otlp:
     grpc:
       endpoint: foobar
@@ -429,13 +432,13 @@ certificatesResolvers:
     acme:
       email: foobar
       caServer: foobar
-      certificatesDuration: 42
       preferredChain: foobar
       storage: foobar
       keyType: foobar
       eab:
         kid: foobar
         hmacEncoded: foobar
+      certificatesDuration: 42
       dnsChallenge:
         provider: foobar
         delayBeforeCheck: 42s
@@ -446,10 +449,30 @@ certificatesResolvers:
       httpChallenge:
         entryPoint: foobar
       tlsChallenge: {}
+    tailscale: {}
   CertificateResolver1:
+    acme:
+      email: foobar
+      caServer: foobar
+      preferredChain: foobar
+      storage: foobar
+      keyType: foobar
+      eab:
+        kid: foobar
+        hmacEncoded: foobar
+      certificatesDuration: 42
+      dnsChallenge:
+        provider: foobar
+        delayBeforeCheck: 42s
+        resolvers:
+          - foobar
+          - foobar
+        disablePropagationCheck: true
+      httpChallenge:
+        entryPoint: foobar
+      tlsChallenge: {}
     tailscale: {}
 experimental:
-  kubernetesGateway: true
   plugins:
     Descriptor0:
       moduleName: foobar
@@ -458,7 +481,12 @@ experimental:
       moduleName: foobar
       version: foobar
   localPlugins:
-    Descriptor0:
+    LocalDescriptor0:
       moduleName: foobar
-    Descriptor1:
+    LocalDescriptor1:
       moduleName: foobar
+  kubernetesGateway: true
+core:
+  defaultRuleSyntax: foobar
+spiffe:
+  workloadAPIAddr: foobar

docs/content/routing/providers/consul-catalog.md

@@ -273,6 +273,14 @@ you'd add the tag `traefik.http.services.{name-of-your-choice}.loadbalancer.pass
     traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=none
     ```
 
+??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage`"
+    
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+    
+    ```yaml
+    traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage=42
+    ```
+
 ??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval`"
 
     See [response forwarding](../services/index.md#response-forwarding) for more information.

docs/content/routing/providers/docker.md

@@ -376,6 +376,14 @@ you'd add the label `traefik.http.services.<name-of-your-choice>.loadbalancer.pa
     - "traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=none"
     ```
 
+??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage`"
+
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+
+    ```yaml
+    - "traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage=42"
+    ```
+
 ??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval`"
 
     See [response forwarding](../services/index.md#response-forwarding) for more information.

docs/content/routing/providers/ecs.md

@@ -275,6 +275,14 @@ you'd add the label `traefik.http.services.{name-of-your-choice}.loadbalancer.pa
     traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=none
     ```
 
+??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage`"
+    
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+    
+    ```yaml
+    traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage=42
+    ```
+
 ??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval`"
     
     See [response forwarding](../services/index.md#response-forwarding) for more information.

docs/content/routing/providers/kubernetes-crd.md

@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ Register the `IngressRoute` [kind](../../reference/dynamic-configuration/kuberne
               name: cookie
               secure: true
               sameSite: none
+              maxAge: 42  
           strategy: RoundRobin
           weight: 10
           nativeLB: true                # [11]

docs/content/routing/providers/kubernetes-ingress.md

@@ -351,6 +351,14 @@ which in turn will create the resulting routers, services, handlers, etc.
     traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/service.sticky.cookie.httponly: "true"
     ```
 
+??? info "`traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/service.sticky.cookie.maxage`"
+
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+
+    ```yaml
+    traefik.ingress.kubernetes.io/service.sticky.cookie.maxage: 42
+    ```
+
 ## Path Types on Kubernetes 1.18+
 
 If the Kubernetes cluster version is 1.18+,

docs/content/routing/providers/kv.md

@@ -244,6 +244,14 @@ A Story of key & values
     |-----------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|
     | `traefik/http/services/myservice/loadbalancer/sticky/cookie/samesite` | `none` |
 
+??? info "`traefik/http/services/<service_name>/loadbalancer/sticky/cookie/maxage`"
+
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+
+    | Key (Path)                                                          | Value |
+    |---------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
+    | `traefik/http/services/myservice/loadbalancer/sticky/cookie/maxage` | `42`  |
+
 ??? info "`traefik/http/services/<service_name>/loadbalancer/responseforwarding/flushinterval`"
 
     See [response forwarding](../services/index.md#response-forwarding) for more information.
@@ -306,6 +314,12 @@ A Story of key & values
     |------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------|
     | `traefik/http/services/<service_name>/weighted/sticky/cookie/httpOnly` | `true` |
 
+??? info "`traefik/http/services/<service_name>/weighted/sticky/cookie/maxage`"
+
+    | Key (Path)                                                           | Value |
+    |----------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|
+    | `traefik/http/services/<service_name>/weighted/sticky/cookie/maxage` | `42`  |
+
 ### Middleware
 
 More information about available middlewares in the dedicated [middlewares section](../../middlewares/overview.md).

docs/content/routing/providers/nomad.md

@@ -265,6 +265,14 @@ you'd add the tag `traefik.http.services.{name-of-your-choice}.loadbalancer.pass
     traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.samesite=none
     ```
 
+??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage`"
+
+    See [sticky sessions](../services/index.md#sticky-sessions) for more information.
+
+    ```yaml
+    traefik.http.services.myservice.loadbalancer.sticky.cookie.maxage=42
+    ```
+
 ??? info "`traefik.http.services.<service_name>.loadbalancer.responseforwarding.flushinterval`"
 
     See [response forwarding](../services/index.md#response-forwarding) for more information.

docs/content/routing/routers/index.md

@@ -515,6 +515,60 @@ A value of `0` for the priority is ignored: `priority = 0` means that the defaul
 
     In this configuration, the priority is configured to allow `Router-2` to handle requests with the `foobar.traefik.com` host.
 
+### RuleSyntax
+
+In Traefik v3 a new rule syntax has been introduced ([migration guide](../../migration/v2-to-v3.md#router-rule-matchers)).
+`ruleSyntax` option allows to configure the rule syntax to be used for parsing the rule on a per-router basis.
+This allows to have heterogeneous router configurations and ease migration.
+
+??? example "Set rule syntax -- using the [File Provider](../../providers/file.md)"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    http:
+      routers:
+        Router-v3:
+          rule: HostRegexp(`[a-z]+\\.traefik\\.com`)
+          ruleSyntax: v3
+        Router-v2:
+          rule: HostRegexp(`{subdomain:[a-z]+}.traefik.com`)
+          ruleSyntax: v2
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    [http.routers]
+      [http.routers.Router-v3]
+        rule = "HostRegexp(`[a-z]+\\.traefik\\.com`)"
+        ruleSyntax = v3
+      [http.routers.Router-v2]
+        rule = "HostRegexp(`{subdomain:[a-z]+}.traefik.com`)"
+        ruleSyntax = v2
+    ```
+
+    ```yaml tab="Kubernetes traefik.io/v1alpha1"
+    apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+    kind: IngressRoute
+    metadata:
+      name: test.route
+      namespace: default
+    
+    spec:
+      routes:
+        # route v3
+        - match: HostRegexp(`[a-z]+\\.traefik\\.com`)
+          syntax: v3
+          kind: Rule
+
+        # route v2
+        - match: HostRegexp(`{subdomain:[a-z]+}.traefik.com`)
+          syntax: v2
+          kind: Rule
+    ```
+
+    In this configuration, the ruleSyntax is configured to allow `Router-v2` to use v2 syntax,
+    while for `Router-v3` it is configured to use v3 syntax.
+
 ### Middlewares
 
 You can attach a list of [middlewares](../../middlewares/overview.md) to each HTTP router.
@@ -1161,6 +1215,60 @@ A value of `0` for the priority is ignored: `priority = 0` means that the defaul
 
     In this configuration, the priority is configured so that `Router-1` will handle requests from `192.168.0.12`.
 
+### RuleSyntax
+
+In Traefik v3 a new rule syntax has been introduced ([migration guide](../../migration/v2-to-v3.md#router-rule-matchers)).
+`ruleSyntax` option allows to configure the rule syntax to be used for parsing the rule on a per-router basis.
+This allows to have heterogeneous router configurations and ease migration.
+
+??? example "Set rule syntax -- using the [File Provider](../../providers/file.md)"
+
+    ```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    tcp:
+      routers:
+        Router-v3:
+          rule: ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`) || ClientIP(`192.168.0.12`)
+          ruleSyntax: v3
+        Router-v2:
+          rule: ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`, `192.168.0.12`)
+          ruleSyntax: v2
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="File (TOML)"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    [tcp.routers]
+      [tcp.routers.Router-v3]
+        rule = "ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`) || ClientIP(`192.168.0.12`)"
+        ruleSyntax = v3
+      [tcp.routers.Router-v2]
+        rule = "ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`, `192.168.0.12`)"
+        ruleSyntax = v2
+    ```
+
+    ```yaml tab="Kubernetes traefik.io/v1alpha1"
+    apiVersion: traefik.io/v1alpha1
+    kind: IngressRouteTCP
+    metadata:
+      name: test.route
+      namespace: default
+    
+    spec:
+      routes:
+        # route v3
+        - match: ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`) || ClientIP(`192.168.0.12`)
+          syntax: v3
+          kind: Rule
+
+        # route v2
+        - match: ClientIP(`192.168.0.11`, `192.168.0.12`)
+          syntax: v2
+          kind: Rule
+    ```
+
+    In this configuration, the ruleSyntax is configured to allow `Router-v2` to use v2 syntax,
+    while for `Router-v3` it is configured to use v3 syntax.
+
 ### Middlewares
 
 You can attach a list of [middlewares](../../middlewares/overview.md) to each TCP router.

docs/content/routing/services/index.md

@@ -143,6 +143,36 @@ The `url` option point to a specific instance.
           url = "http://private-ip-server-1/"
     ```
 
+The `weight` option allows for weighted load balancing on the servers.
+
+??? example "A Service with Two Servers with Weight -- Using the [File Provider](../../providers/file.md)"
+
+    ```yaml tab="YAML"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    http:
+      services:
+        my-service:
+          loadBalancer:
+            servers:
+              - url: "http://private-ip-server-1/"
+                weight: 2
+              - url: "http://private-ip-server-2/"
+                weight: 1
+
+    ```
+
+    ```toml tab="TOML"
+    ## Dynamic configuration
+    [http.services]
+      [http.services.my-service.loadBalancer]
+        [[http.services.my-service.loadBalancer.servers]]
+          url = "http://private-ip-server-1/"
+          weight = 2
+        [[http.services.my-service.loadBalancer.servers]]
+          url = "http://private-ip-server-2/"
+          weight = 1
+    ```
+
 #### Load-balancing
 
 For now, only round robin load balancing is supported:
@@ -187,6 +217,13 @@ On subsequent requests, to keep the session alive with the same server, the clie
 
     The default cookie name is an abbreviation of a sha1 (ex: `_1d52e`).
 
+!!! info "MaxAge"
+
+    By default, the affinity cookie will never expire as the `MaxAge` option is set to zero.
+
+    This option indicates the number of seconds until the cookie expires.  
+    When set to a negative number, the cookie expires immediately.
+    
 !!! info "Secure & HTTPOnly & SameSite flags"
 
     By default, the affinity cookie is created without those flags.

exp.Dockerfile

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-# WEBUI
-FROM node:12.11 as webui
-
-ENV WEBUI_DIR /src/webui
-RUN mkdir -p $WEBUI_DIR
-
-COPY ./webui/ $WEBUI_DIR/
-
-WORKDIR $WEBUI_DIR
-
-RUN yarn install
-RUN yarn build
-
-# BUILD
-FROM golang:1.21-alpine as gobuild
-
-RUN apk --no-cache --no-progress add git mercurial bash gcc musl-dev curl tar ca-certificates tzdata \
-    && update-ca-certificates \
-    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
-
-WORKDIR /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik
-
-# Download go modules
-COPY go.mod .
-COPY go.sum .
-RUN GO111MODULE=on GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org go mod download
-
-COPY . /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik
-
-RUN rm -rf /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik/webui/static/
-COPY --from=webui /src/webui/static/ /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik/webui/static/
-
-RUN ./script/make.sh generate binary
-
-## IMAGE
-FROM alpine:3.14
-
-RUN apk --no-cache --no-progress add bash curl ca-certificates tzdata \
-    && update-ca-certificates \
-    && rm -rf /var/cache/apk/*
-
-COPY --from=gobuild /go/src/github.com/traefik/traefik/dist/traefik /
-
-EXPOSE 80
-VOLUME ["/tmp"]
-
-ENTRYPOINT ["/traefik"]

go.mod

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror v1.1.1
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-retryablehttp v0.7.4
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-version v1.6.0
-	github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20220506174431-b5665129cd1f
+	github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20240122103822-8a4bd61caf74
 	github.com/http-wasm/http-wasm-host-go v0.5.2
 	github.com/influxdata/influxdb-client-go/v2 v2.7.0
 	github.com/influxdata/influxdb1-client v0.0.0-20191209144304-8bf82d3c094d
@@ -85,12 +85,13 @@ require (
 	golang.org/x/tools v0.14.0
 	google.golang.org/grpc v1.59.0
 	gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1
-	k8s.io/api v0.28.3
+	k8s.io/api v0.28.4
 	k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver v0.28.3
-	k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.3
-	k8s.io/client-go v0.28.3
+	k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.4
+	k8s.io/client-go v0.28.4
 	k8s.io/utils v0.0.0-20230726121419-3b25d923346b
 	mvdan.cc/xurls/v2 v2.5.0
+	sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime v0.16.3
 	sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api v1.0.0
 )
 
@@ -162,6 +163,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/docker/go-units v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/emicklei/go-restful/v3 v3.11.0 // indirect
 	github.com/evanphx/json-patch v5.7.0+incompatible // indirect
+	github.com/evanphx/json-patch/v5 v5.7.0 // indirect
 	github.com/exoscale/egoscale v0.100.1 // indirect
 	github.com/fatih/color v1.15.0 // indirect
 	github.com/ghodss/yaml v1.0.0 // indirect
@@ -196,7 +198,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/gophercloud/utils v0.0.0-20210216074907-f6de111f2eae // indirect
 	github.com/gravitational/trace v1.1.16-0.20220114165159-14a9a7dd6aaf // indirect
 	github.com/grpc-ecosystem/grpc-gateway/v2 v2.16.0 // indirect
-	github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.1 // indirect
+	github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-cleanhttp v0.5.2 // indirect
 	github.com/hashicorp/go-immutable-radix v1.3.1 // indirect
@@ -236,6 +238,7 @@ require (
 	github.com/mitchellh/go-ps v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/patternmatcher v0.6.0 // indirect
+	github.com/moby/spdystream v0.2.0 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/sys/sequential v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/moby/term v0.5.0 // indirect
 	github.com/modern-go/concurrent v0.0.0-20180306012644-bacd9c7ef1dd // indirect
@@ -254,7 +257,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/nzdjb/go-metaname v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/onsi/ginkgo v1.16.5 // indirect
 	github.com/onsi/ginkgo/v2 v2.11.0 // indirect
-	github.com/onsi/gomega v1.27.10 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/image-spec v1.1.0-rc5 // indirect
 	github.com/opencontainers/runc v1.1.5 // indirect

go.sum

@@ -114,6 +114,8 @@ github.com/armon/go-metrics v0.4.1 h1:hR91U9KYmb6bLBYLQjyM+3j+rcd/UhE+G78SFnF8gJ
 github.com/armon/go-metrics v0.4.1/go.mod h1:E6amYzXo6aW1tqzoZGT755KkbgrJsSdpwZ+3JqfkOG4=
 github.com/armon/go-radix v0.0.0-20180808171621-7fddfc383310/go.mod h1:ufUuZ+zHj4x4TnLV4JWEpy2hxWSpsRywHrMgIH9cCH8=
 github.com/armon/go-radix v1.0.0/go.mod h1:ufUuZ+zHj4x4TnLV4JWEpy2hxWSpsRywHrMgIH9cCH8=
+github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5 h1:0CwZNZbxp69SHPdPJAN/hZIm0C4OItdklCFmMRWYpio=
+github.com/armon/go-socks5 v0.0.0-20160902184237-e75332964ef5/go.mod h1:wHh0iHkYZB8zMSxRWpUBQtwG5a7fFgvEO+odwuTv2gs=
 github.com/aryann/difflib v0.0.0-20170710044230-e206f873d14a/go.mod h1:DAHtR1m6lCRdSC2Tm3DSWRPvIPr6xNKyeHdqDQSQT+A=
 github.com/aws/aws-lambda-go v1.13.3/go.mod h1:4UKl9IzQMoD+QF79YdCuzCwp8VbmG4VAQwij/eHl5CU=
 github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go v1.27.0/go.mod h1:KmX6BPdI08NWTb3/sm4ZGu5ShLoqVDhKgpiN924inxo=
@@ -302,6 +304,8 @@ github.com/envoyproxy/go-control-plane v0.10.2-0.20220325020618-49ff273808a1/go.
 github.com/envoyproxy/protoc-gen-validate v0.1.0/go.mod h1:iSmxcyjqTsJpI2R4NaDN7+kN2VEUnK/pcBlmesArF7c=
 github.com/evanphx/json-patch v5.7.0+incompatible h1:vgGkfT/9f8zE6tvSCe74nfpAVDQ2tG6yudJd8LBksgI=
 github.com/evanphx/json-patch v5.7.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:50XU6AFN0ol/bzJsmQLiYLvXMP4fmwYFNcr97nuDLSk=
+github.com/evanphx/json-patch/v5 v5.7.0 h1:nJqP7uwL84RJInrohHfW0Fx3awjbm8qZeFv0nW9SYGc=
+github.com/evanphx/json-patch/v5 v5.7.0/go.mod h1:VNkHZ/282BpEyt/tObQO8s5CMPmYYq14uClGH4abBuQ=
 github.com/exoscale/egoscale v0.100.1 h1:iXsV1Ei7daqe/6FYSCSDyrFs1iUG1l1X9qNh2uMw6z0=
 github.com/exoscale/egoscale v0.100.1/go.mod h1:BAb9p4rmyU+Wl400CJZO5270H2sXtdsZjLcm5xMKkz4=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.7.0/go.mod h1:Zm6kSWBoL9eyXnKyktHP6abPY2pDugNf5KwzbycvMj4=
@@ -311,6 +315,8 @@ github.com/fatih/color v1.15.0 h1:kOqh6YHBtK8aywxGerMG2Eq3H6Qgoqeo13Bk2Mv/nBs=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.15.0/go.mod h1:0h5ZqXfHYED7Bhv2ZJamyIOUej9KtShiJESRwBDUSsw=
 github.com/fatih/structs v1.1.0 h1:Q7juDM0QtcnhCpeyLGQKyg4TOIghuNXrkL32pHAUMxo=
 github.com/fatih/structs v1.1.0/go.mod h1:9NiDSp5zOcgEDl+j00MP/WkGVPOlPRLejGD8Ga6PJ7M=
+github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.3 h1:s/nj+GCswXYzN5v2DpNMuMQYe+0DDwt5WVCU6CWBdXk=
+github.com/felixge/httpsnoop v1.0.3/go.mod h1:m8KPJKqk1gH5J9DgRY2ASl2lWCfGKXixSwevea8zH2U=
 github.com/fogleman/gg v1.2.1-0.20190220221249-0403632d5b90/go.mod h1:R/bRT+9gY/C5z7JzPU0zXsXHKM4/ayA+zqcVNZzPa1k=
 github.com/franela/goblin v0.0.0-20200105215937-c9ffbefa60db/go.mod h1:7dvUGVsVBjqR7JHJk0brhHOZYGmfBYOrK0ZhYMEtBr4=
 github.com/franela/goreq v0.0.0-20171204163338-bcd34c9993f8/go.mod h1:ZhphrRTfi2rbfLwlschooIH4+wKKDR4Pdxhh+TRoA20=
@@ -356,6 +362,8 @@ github.com/go-logr/logr v1.3.0 h1:2y3SDp0ZXuc6/cjLSZ+Q3ir+QB9T/iG5yYRXqsagWSY=
 github.com/go-logr/logr v1.3.0/go.mod h1:9T104GzyrTigFIr8wt5mBrctHMim0Nb2HLGrmQ40KvY=
 github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2 h1:hSWxHoqTgW2S2qGc0LTAI563KZ5YKYRhT3MFKZMbjag=
 github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2/go.mod h1:mMo/vtBO5dYbehREoey6XUKy/eSumjCCveDpRre4VKE=
+github.com/go-logr/zapr v1.2.4 h1:QHVo+6stLbfJmYGkQ7uGHUCu5hnAFAj6mDe6Ea0SeOo=
+github.com/go-logr/zapr v1.2.4/go.mod h1:FyHWQIzQORZ0QVE1BtVHv3cKtNLuXsbNLtpuhNapBOA=
 github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.2.6 h1:/Fpf6oFPoeFik9ty7siob0G6Ke8QvQEuVcuChpwXzpY=
 github.com/go-ole/go-ole v1.2.6/go.mod h1:pprOEPIfldk/42T2oK7lQ4v4JSDwmV0As9GaiUsvbm0=
 github.com/go-openapi/jsonpointer v0.19.5/go.mod h1:Pl9vOtqEWErmShwVjC8pYs9cog34VGT37dQOVbmoatg=
@@ -538,8 +546,8 @@ github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk v0.1.1/go.mod h1:VKf9jXwCTEY1QZP2MOLRhb5i/I/ssyN
 github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk v0.3.0/go.mod h1:VKf9jXwCTEY1QZP2MOLRhb5i/I/ssyNV1vwHyQBF0x8=
 github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk v0.15.0 h1:2qK9nDrr4tiJKRoxPGhm6B7xJjLVIQqkjiab2M4aKjU=
 github.com/hashicorp/consul/sdk v0.15.0/go.mod h1:r/OmRRPbHOe0yxNahLw7G9x5WG17E1BIECMtCjcPSNo=
-github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.1 h1:NJZDd87hGXjoZBdvyCF9mX4DCq5Wy7+A/w+A7q0wn6c=
-github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.1/go.mod h1:P4wA0KBl9C5q2hABiMO7cp6jcIg96CDh1Efb3g1PWA4=
+github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.2 h1:wG/ZYIKT+RT3QkOdgYc+xsKWVRgnxJ1OJtjjy84fJ9A=
+github.com/hashicorp/cronexpr v1.1.2/go.mod h1:P4wA0KBl9C5q2hABiMO7cp6jcIg96CDh1Efb3g1PWA4=
 github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.0.0/go.mod h1:YH+1FKiLXxHSkmPseP+kNlulaMuP3n2brvKWEqk/Jc4=
 github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0 h1:OxrOeh75EUXMY8TBjag2fzXGZ40LB6IKw45YeGUDY2I=
 github.com/hashicorp/errwrap v1.1.0/go.mod h1:YH+1FKiLXxHSkmPseP+kNlulaMuP3n2brvKWEqk/Jc4=
@@ -590,8 +598,8 @@ github.com/hashicorp/mdns v1.0.4/go.mod h1:mtBihi+LeNXGtG8L9dX59gAEa12BDtBQSp4v/
 github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.1.3/go.mod h1:ajVTdAv/9Im8oMAAj5G31PhhMCZJV2pPBoIllUwCN7I=
 github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.5.0 h1:EtYPN8DpAURiapus508I4n9CzHs2W+8NZGbmmR/prTM=
 github.com/hashicorp/memberlist v0.5.0/go.mod h1:yvyXLpo0QaGE59Y7hDTsTzDD25JYBZ4mHgHUZ8lrOI0=
-github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20220506174431-b5665129cd1f h1:jSBbBJcPca465gK6XfwdXRQnFCd63e0oJmqllZTsawI=
-github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20220506174431-b5665129cd1f/go.mod h1:b/AoT79m3PEpb6tKCFKva/M+q1rKJNUk5mdu1S8DymM=
+github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20240122103822-8a4bd61caf74 h1:Q+WuGTnZkL2cJ7yNsg4Go4GNnRkcahGLiQP/WD41TTA=
+github.com/hashicorp/nomad/api v0.0.0-20240122103822-8a4bd61caf74/go.mod h1:ijDwa6o1uG1jFSq6kERiX2PamKGpZzTmo0XOFNeFZgw=
 github.com/hashicorp/serf v0.8.2/go.mod h1:6hOLApaqBFA1NXqRQAsxw9QxuDEvNxSQRwA/JwenrHc=
 github.com/hashicorp/serf v0.10.1 h1:Z1H2J60yRKvfDYAOZLd2MU0ND4AH/WDz7xYHDWQsIPY=
 github.com/hashicorp/serf v0.10.1/go.mod h1:yL2t6BqATOLGc5HF7qbFkTfXoPIY0WZdWHfEvMqbG+4=
@@ -794,6 +802,8 @@ github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2 h1:G2LzWKi524PWgd3mLHV8Y5k7s6XUvT0Gef6zx
 github.com/mitchellh/reflectwalk v1.0.2/go.mod h1:mSTlrgnPZtwu0c4WaC2kGObEpuNDbx0jmZXqmk4esnw=
 github.com/moby/patternmatcher v0.6.0 h1:GmP9lR19aU5GqSSFko+5pRqHi+Ohk1O69aFiKkVGiPk=
 github.com/moby/patternmatcher v0.6.0/go.mod h1:hDPoyOpDY7OrrMDLaYoY3hf52gNCR/YOUYxkhApJIxc=
+github.com/moby/spdystream v0.2.0 h1:cjW1zVyyoiM0T7b6UoySUFqzXMoqRckQtXwGPiBhOM8=
+github.com/moby/spdystream v0.2.0/go.mod h1:f7i0iNDQJ059oMTcWxx8MA/zKFIuD/lY+0GqbN2Wy8c=
 github.com/moby/sys/mountinfo v0.5.0/go.mod h1:3bMD3Rg+zkqx8MRYPi7Pyb0Ie97QEBmdxbhnCLlSvSU=
 github.com/moby/sys/sequential v0.5.0 h1:OPvI35Lzn9K04PBbCLW0g4LcFAJgHsvXsRyewg5lXtc=
 github.com/moby/sys/sequential v0.5.0/go.mod h1:tH2cOOs5V9MlPiXcQzRC+eEyab644PWKGRYaaV5ZZlo=
@@ -1004,8 +1014,9 @@ github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v3 v3.23.11 h1:i3jP9NjCPUz7FiZKxlMnODZkdSIp2gnzfrvsu9
 github.com/shirou/gopsutil/v3 v3.23.11/go.mod h1:1FrWgea594Jp7qmjHUUPlJDTPgcsb9mGnXDxavtikzM=
 github.com/shoenig/go-m1cpu v0.1.6 h1:nxdKQNcEB6vzgA2E2bvzKIYRuNj7XNJ4S/aRSwKzFtM=
 github.com/shoenig/go-m1cpu v0.1.6/go.mod h1:1JJMcUBvfNwpq05QDQVAnx3gUHr9IYF7GNg9SUEw2VQ=
-github.com/shoenig/test v0.6.4 h1:kVTaSd7WLz5WZ2IaoM0RSzRsUD+m8wRR+5qvntpn4LU=
 github.com/shoenig/test v0.6.4/go.mod h1:byHiCGXqrVaflBLAMq/srcZIHynQPQgeyvkvXnjqq0k=
+github.com/shoenig/test v1.7.0 h1:eWcHtTXa6QLnBvm0jgEabMRN/uJ4DMV3M8xUGgRkZmk=
+github.com/shoenig/test v1.7.0/go.mod h1:UxJ6u/x2v/TNs/LoLxBNJRV9DiwBBKYxXSyczsBHFoI=
 github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.2.0 h1:abSATXmQEYyShuxI4/vyW3tV1MrKAJzCZ/0zLUXYbsQ=
 github.com/shopspring/decimal v1.2.0/go.mod h1:DKyhrW/HYNuLGql+MJL6WCR6knT2jwCFRcu2hWCYk4o=
 github.com/shurcooL/sanitized_anchor_name v1.0.0/go.mod h1:1NzhyTcUVG4SuEtjjoZeVRXNmyL/1OwPU0+IJeTBvfc=
@@ -1482,6 +1493,8 @@ golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20190717185122-a985d3407aa7/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8T
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191204190536-9bdfabe68543/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
 golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0=
+gomodules.xyz/jsonpatch/v2 v2.4.0 h1:Ci3iUJyx9UeRx7CeFN8ARgGbkESwJK+KB9lLcWxY/Zw=
+gomodules.xyz/jsonpatch/v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:AH3dM2RI6uoBZxn3LVrfvJ3E0/9dG4cSrbuBJT4moAY=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.0.0-20180816165407-929014505bf4/go.mod h1:Y+Yx5eoAFn32cQvJDxZx5Dpnq+c3wtXuadVZAcxbbBo=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.8.2 h1:CCXrcPKiGGotvnN6jfUsKk4rRqm7q09/YbKb5xCEvtM=
 gonum.org/v1/gonum v0.8.2/go.mod h1:oe/vMfY3deqTw+1EZJhuvEW2iwGF1bW9wwu7XCu0+v0=
@@ -1616,14 +1629,14 @@ honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190106161140-3f1c8253044a/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWh
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190418001031-e561f6794a2a/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.0-20190523083050-ea95bdfd59fc/go.mod h1:rf3lG4BRIbNafJWhAfAdb/ePZxsR/4RtNHQocxwk9r4=
 honnef.co/go/tools v0.0.1-2019.2.3/go.mod h1:a3bituU0lyd329TUQxRnasdCoJDkEUEAqEt0JzvZhAg=
-k8s.io/api v0.28.3 h1:Gj1HtbSdB4P08C8rs9AR94MfSGpRhJgsS+GF9V26xMM=
-k8s.io/api v0.28.3/go.mod h1:MRCV/jr1dW87/qJnZ57U5Pak65LGmQVkKTzf3AtKFHc=
+k8s.io/api v0.28.4 h1:8ZBrLjwosLl/NYgv1P7EQLqoO8MGQApnbgH8tu3BMzY=
+k8s.io/api v0.28.4/go.mod h1:axWTGrY88s/5YE+JSt4uUi6NMM+gur1en2REMR7IRj0=
 k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver v0.28.3 h1:Od7DEnhXHnHPZG+W9I97/fSQkVpVPQx2diy+2EtmY08=
 k8s.io/apiextensions-apiserver v0.28.3/go.mod h1:NE1XJZ4On0hS11aWWJUTNkmVB03j9LM7gJSisbRt8Lc=
-k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.3 h1:B1wYx8txOaCQG0HmYF6nbpU8dg6HvA06x5tEffvOe7A=
-k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.3/go.mod h1:uQTKmIqs+rAYaq+DFaoD2X7pcjLOqbQX2AOiO0nIpb8=
-k8s.io/client-go v0.28.3 h1:2OqNb72ZuTZPKCl+4gTKvqao0AMOl9f3o2ijbAj3LI4=
-k8s.io/client-go v0.28.3/go.mod h1:LTykbBp9gsA7SwqirlCXBWtK0guzfhpoW4qSm7i9dxo=
+k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.4 h1:zOSJe1mc+GxuMnFzD4Z/U1wst50X28ZNsn5bhgIIao8=
+k8s.io/apimachinery v0.28.4/go.mod h1:wI37ncBvfAoswfq626yPTe6Bz1c22L7uaJ8dho83mgg=
+k8s.io/client-go v0.28.4 h1:Np5ocjlZcTrkyRJ3+T3PkXDpe4UpatQxj85+xjaD2wY=
+k8s.io/client-go v0.28.4/go.mod h1:0VDZFpgoZfelyP5Wqu0/r/TRYcLYuJ2U1KEeoaPa1N4=
 k8s.io/klog/v2 v2.100.1 h1:7WCHKK6K8fNhTqfBhISHQ97KrnJNFZMcQvKp7gP/tmg=
 k8s.io/klog/v2 v2.100.1/go.mod h1:y1WjHnz7Dj687irZUWR/WLkLc5N1YHtjLdmgWjndZn0=
 k8s.io/kube-openapi v0.0.0-20231010175941-2dd684a91f00 h1:aVUu9fTY98ivBPKR9Y5w/AuzbMm96cd3YHRTU83I780=
@@ -1637,6 +1650,8 @@ nhooyr.io/websocket v1.8.7/go.mod h1:B70DZP8IakI65RVQ51MsWP/8jndNma26DVA/nFSCgW0
 nullprogram.com/x/optparse v1.0.0/go.mod h1:KdyPE+Igbe0jQUrVfMqDMeJQIJZEuyV7pjYmp6pbG50=
 rsc.io/binaryregexp v0.2.0/go.mod h1:qTv7/COck+e2FymRvadv62gMdZztPaShugOCi3I+8D8=
 rsc.io/pdf v0.1.1/go.mod h1:n8OzWcQ6Sp37PL01nO98y4iUCRdTGarVfzxY20ICaU4=
+sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime v0.16.3 h1:2TuvuokmfXvDUamSx1SuAOO3eTyye+47mJCigwG62c4=
+sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime v0.16.3/go.mod h1:j7bialYoSn142nv9sCOJmQgDXQXxnroFU4VnX/brVJ0=
 sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api v1.0.0 h1:iPTStSv41+d9p0xFydll6d7f7MOBGuqXM6p2/zVYMAs=
 sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api v1.0.0/go.mod h1:4cUgr0Lnp5FZ0Cdq8FdRwCvpiWws7LVhLHGIudLlf4c=
 sigs.k8s.io/json v0.0.0-20221116044647-bc3834ca7abd h1:EDPBXCAspyGV4jQlpZSudPeMmr1bNJefnuqLsRAsHZo=

integration/docker_test.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
+	"strings"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
 
@@ -55,6 +56,56 @@ func (s *DockerSuite) TestSimpleConfiguration() {
 	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
 }
 
+func (s *DockerSuite) TestWRRServer() {
+	tempObjects := struct {
+		DockerHost  string
+		DefaultRule string
+	}{
+		DockerHost:  s.getDockerHost(),
+		DefaultRule: "Host(`{{ normalize .Name }}.docker.localhost`)",
+	}
+
+	file := s.adaptFile("fixtures/docker/simple.toml", tempObjects)
+
+	s.composeUp()
+
+	s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
+
+	whoami1IP := s.getComposeServiceIP("wrr-server")
+	whoami2IP := s.getComposeServiceIP("wrr-server2")
+
+	// Expected a 404 as we did not configure anything
+	err := try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/", 500*time.Millisecond, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/services", 1000*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("wrr-server"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	repartition := map[string]int{}
+	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
+		req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://127.0.0.1:8000/whoami", nil)
+		req.Host = "my.wrr.host"
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+		response, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+		assert.Equal(s.T(), http.StatusOK, response.StatusCode)
+
+		body, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+		if strings.Contains(string(body), whoami1IP) {
+			repartition[whoami1IP]++
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(string(body), whoami2IP) {
+			repartition[whoami2IP]++
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(s.T(), 3, repartition[whoami1IP])
+	assert.Equal(s.T(), 1, repartition[whoami2IP])
+}
+
 func (s *DockerSuite) TestDefaultDockerContainers() {
 	tempObjects := struct {
 		DockerHost  string

integration/fixtures/k8s/01-traefik-crd.yml

@@ -160,6 +160,12 @@ spec:
                                       can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as
                                       JavaScript.
                                     type: boolean
+                                  maxAge:
+                                    description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                      until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                      number, the cookie expires immediately. When
+                                      set to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                    type: integer
                                   name:
                                     description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                     type: string
@@ -189,6 +195,10 @@ spec:
                         - name
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - kind
                   - match
@@ -396,6 +406,10 @@ spec:
                         - port
                         type: object
                       type: array
+                    syntax:
+                      description: 'Syntax defines the router''s rule syntax. More
+                        info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax_1'
+                      type: string
                   required:
                   - match
                   type: object
@@ -750,6 +764,13 @@ spec:
                     items:
                       type: string
                     type: array
+                  includedContentTypes:
+                    description: IncludedContentTypes defines the list of content
+                      types to compare the Content-Type header of the responses before
+                      compressing.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   minResponseBodyBytes:
                     description: 'MinResponseBodyBytes defines the minimum amount
                       of bytes a response body must have to be compressed. Default:
@@ -870,6 +891,12 @@ spec:
                                 description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can
                                   be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                 type: boolean
+                              maxAge:
+                                description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                  until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                  number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                  to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                type: integer
                               name:
                                 description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                 type: string
@@ -912,6 +939,12 @@ spec:
                   This middleware delegates the request authentication to a Service.
                   More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/middlewares/http/forwardauth/'
                 properties:
+                  addAuthCookiesToResponse:
+                    description: AddAuthCookiesToResponse defines the list of cookies
+                      to copy from the authentication server response to the response.
+                    items:
+                      type: string
+                    type: array
                   address:
                     description: Address defines the authentication server address.
                     type: string
@@ -2145,6 +2178,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -2236,6 +2275,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string
@@ -2343,6 +2388,12 @@ spec:
                                   description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie
                                     can be accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                                   type: boolean
+                                maxAge:
+                                  description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds
+                                    until the cookie expires. When set to a negative
+                                    number, the cookie expires immediately. When set
+                                    to zero, the cookie never expires.
+                                  type: integer
                                 name:
                                   description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                                   type: string
@@ -2382,6 +2433,12 @@ spec:
                             description: HTTPOnly defines whether the cookie can be
                               accessed by client-side APIs, such as JavaScript.
                             type: boolean
+                          maxAge:
+                            description: MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until
+                              the cookie expires. When set to a negative number, the
+                              cookie expires immediately. When set to zero, the cookie
+                              never expires.
+                            type: integer
                           name:
                             description: Name defines the Cookie name.
                             type: string

integration/fixtures/k8s_gateway_conformance.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+[global]
+  checkNewVersion = false
+  sendAnonymousUsage = false
+
+[log]
+  level = "DEBUG"
+  noColor = true
+
+[api]
+  insecure = true
+
+[experimental]
+  kubernetesGateway = true
+
+[entryPoints]
+  [entryPoints.web]
+    address = ":80"
+  [entryPoints.websecure]
+    address = ":443"
+
+[providers.kubernetesGateway]

integration/fixtures/with_default_rule_syntax.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+[global]
+  checkNewVersion = false
+  sendAnonymousUsage = false
+
+[core]
+  defaultRuleSyntax = "v2"
+
+[log]
+  level = "DEBUG"
+  noColor = true
+
+[entryPoints]
+  [entryPoints.web]
+    address = ":8000"
+
+[api]
+  insecure = true
+
+[providers.file]
+  filename = "{{ .SelfFilename }}"
+
+## dynamic configuration ##
+
+[http.routers]
+  [http.routers.router1]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "PathPrefix(`/foo`, `/bar`)"
+
+  [http.routers.router2]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "QueryRegexp(`foo`, `bar`)"
+
+  [http.routers.router3]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "PathPrefix(`/foo`, `/bar`)"
+    ruleSyntax = "v3"
+
+[http.services]
+  [http.services.service1]
+    [http.services.service1.loadBalancer]
+      [http.services.service1.loadBalancer.servers]

integration/fixtures/without_default_rule_syntax.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+[global]
+  checkNewVersion = false
+  sendAnonymousUsage = false
+
+[log]
+  level = "DEBUG"
+  noColor = true
+
+[entryPoints]
+  [entryPoints.web]
+    address = ":8000"
+
+[api]
+  insecure = true
+
+[providers.file]
+  filename = "{{ .SelfFilename }}"
+
+## dynamic configuration ##
+
+[http.routers]
+  [http.routers.router1]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "PathPrefix(`/foo`) || PathPrefix(`/bar`)"
+
+  [http.routers.router2]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "PathPrefix(`/foo`, `/bar`)"
+
+  [http.routers.router3]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "QueryRegexp(`foo`, `bar`)"
+    ruleSyntax = "v2"
+
+[http.services]
+  [http.services.service1]
+    [http.services.service1.loadBalancer]
+      [http.services.service1.loadBalancer.servers]

integration/fixtures/wrr_server.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+[global]
+  checkNewVersion = false
+  sendAnonymousUsage = false
+
+[api]
+  insecure = true
+
+[log]
+  level = "DEBUG"
+  noColor = true
+
+[entryPoints]
+
+  [entryPoints.web]
+    address = ":8000"
+
+[providers.file]
+  filename = "{{ .SelfFilename }}"
+
+## dynamic configuration ##
+
+[http.routers]
+  [http.routers.router]
+    service = "service1"
+    rule = "Path(`/whoami`)"
+
+[http.services]
+
+  [http.services.service1.loadBalancer]
+    [[http.services.service1.loadBalancer.servers]]
+      url = "{{ .Server1 }}"
+      weight = 3
+    [[http.services.service1.loadBalancer.servers]]
+      url = "{{ .Server2 }}"
+

integration/integration_test.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ import (
 	"os/exec"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"regexp"
+	"runtime"
 	"slices"
 	"strings"
 	"testing"
@@ -34,7 +35,13 @@ import (
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )
 
-var showLog = flag.Bool("tlog", false, "always show Traefik logs")
+var (
+	showLog               = flag.Bool("tlog", false, "always show Traefik logs")
+	k8sConformance        = flag.Bool("k8sConformance", false, "run K8s Gateway API conformance test")
+	k8sConformanceRunTest = flag.String("k8sConformanceRunTest", "", "run a specific K8s Gateway API conformance test")
+)
+
+const tailscaleSecretFilePath = "tailscale.secret"
 
 type composeConfig struct {
 	Services map[string]composeService `yaml:"services"`
@@ -56,8 +63,6 @@ type composeDeploy struct {
 	Replicas int `yaml:"replicas"`
 }
 
-var traefikBinary = "../dist/traefik"
-
 type BaseSuite struct {
 	suite.Suite
 	containers map[string]testcontainers.Container
@@ -100,6 +105,11 @@ func (s *BaseSuite) displayTraefikLogFile(path string) {
 }
 
 func (s *BaseSuite) SetupSuite() {
+	if isDockerDesktop(context.Background(), s.T()) {
+		_, err := os.Stat(tailscaleSecretFilePath)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err, "Tailscale need to be configured when running integration tests with Docker Desktop: (https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v2.11/contributing/building-testing/#testing)")
+	}
+
 	// configure default standard log.
 	stdlog.SetFlags(stdlog.Lshortfile | stdlog.LstdFlags)
 	// TODO
@@ -125,7 +135,7 @@ func (s *BaseSuite) SetupSuite() {
 	s.hostIP = "172.31.42.1"
 	if isDockerDesktop(ctx, s.T()) {
 		s.hostIP = getDockerDesktopHostIP(ctx, s.T())
-		s.setupVPN("tailscale.secret")
+		s.setupVPN(tailscaleSecretFilePath)
 	}
 }
 
@@ -308,7 +318,13 @@ func (s *BaseSuite) composeDown() {
 }
 
 func (s *BaseSuite) cmdTraefik(args ...string) (*exec.Cmd, *bytes.Buffer) {
-	cmd := exec.Command(traefikBinary, args...)
+	binName := "traefik"
+	if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
+		binName += ".exe"
+	}
+
+	traefikBinPath := filepath.Join("..", "dist", runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH, binName)
+	cmd := exec.Command(traefikBinPath, args...)
 
 	s.T().Cleanup(func() {
 		s.killCmd(cmd)

integration/k8s_conformance_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
+package integration
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"net"
+	"os"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/suite"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/integration/try"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/version"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
+	ktypes "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/types"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/sets"
+	kclientset "k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd"
+	"sigs.k8s.io/controller-runtime/pkg/client"
+	gatev1 "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/apis/v1"
+	gatev1alpha2 "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/apis/v1alpha2"
+	gatev1beta1 "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/apis/v1beta1"
+	conformanceV1alpha1 "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/conformance/apis/v1alpha1"
+	"sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/conformance/tests"
+	"sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/conformance/utils/config"
+	ksuite "sigs.k8s.io/gateway-api/conformance/utils/suite"
+)
+
+// K8sConformanceSuite tests suite.
+type K8sConformanceSuite struct{ BaseSuite }
+
+func TestK8sConformanceSuite(t *testing.T) {
+	suite.Run(t, new(K8sConformanceSuite))
+}
+
+func (s *K8sConformanceSuite) SetupSuite() {
+	s.BaseSuite.SetupSuite()
+
+	s.createComposeProject("k8s")
+	s.composeUp()
+
+	abs, err := filepath.Abs("./fixtures/k8s/config.skip/kubeconfig.yaml")
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.Do(60*time.Second, func() error {
+		_, err := os.Stat(abs)
+		return err
+	})
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	data, err := os.ReadFile(abs)
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	content := strings.ReplaceAll(string(data), "https://server:6443", fmt.Sprintf("https://%s", net.JoinHostPort(s.getComposeServiceIP("server"), "6443")))
+
+	err = os.WriteFile(abs, []byte(content), 0o644)
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = os.Setenv("KUBECONFIG", abs)
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+}
+
+func (s *K8sConformanceSuite) TearDownSuite() {
+	s.BaseSuite.TearDownSuite()
+
+	generatedFiles := []string{
+		"./fixtures/k8s/config.skip/kubeconfig.yaml",
+		"./fixtures/k8s/config.skip/k3s.log",
+		"./fixtures/k8s/rolebindings.yaml",
+		"./fixtures/k8s/ccm.yaml",
+	}
+
+	for _, filename := range generatedFiles {
+		if err := os.Remove(filename); err != nil {
+			log.Warn().Err(err).Send()
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (s *K8sConformanceSuite) TestK8sGatewayAPIConformance() {
+	if !*k8sConformance {
+		s.T().Skip("Skip because it can take a long time to execute. To enable pass the `k8sConformance` flag.")
+	}
+
+	configFromFlags, err := clientcmd.BuildConfigFromFlags("", os.Getenv("KUBECONFIG"))
+	if err != nil {
+		s.T().Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	kClient, err := client.New(configFromFlags, client.Options{})
+	if err != nil {
+		s.T().Fatalf("Error initializing Kubernetes client: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	kClientSet, err := kclientset.NewForConfig(configFromFlags)
+	if err != nil {
+		s.T().Fatal(err)
+	}
+
+	err = gatev1alpha2.AddToScheme(kClient.Scheme())
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+	err = gatev1beta1.AddToScheme(kClient.Scheme())
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+	err = gatev1.AddToScheme(kClient.Scheme())
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile("fixtures/k8s_gateway_conformance.toml"))
+
+	// Wait for traefik to start
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/entrypoints", 10*time.Second, try.BodyContains(`"name":"web"`))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.Do(10*time.Second, func() error {
+		gwc := &gatev1.GatewayClass{}
+		err := kClient.Get(context.Background(), ktypes.NamespacedName{Name: "my-gateway-class"}, gwc)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error fetching GatewayClass: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	})
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	opts := ksuite.Options{
+		Client:               kClient,
+		RestConfig:           configFromFlags,
+		Clientset:            kClientSet,
+		GatewayClassName:     "my-gateway-class",
+		Debug:                true,
+		CleanupBaseResources: true,
+		TimeoutConfig: config.TimeoutConfig{
+			CreateTimeout:                     5 * time.Second,
+			DeleteTimeout:                     5 * time.Second,
+			GetTimeout:                        5 * time.Second,
+			GatewayMustHaveAddress:            5 * time.Second,
+			GatewayMustHaveCondition:          5 * time.Second,
+			GatewayStatusMustHaveListeners:    10 * time.Second,
+			GatewayListenersMustHaveCondition: 5 * time.Second,
+			GWCMustBeAccepted:                 60 * time.Second, // Pod creation in k3s cluster can be long.
+			HTTPRouteMustNotHaveParents:       5 * time.Second,
+			HTTPRouteMustHaveCondition:        5 * time.Second,
+			TLSRouteMustHaveCondition:         5 * time.Second,
+			RouteMustHaveParents:              5 * time.Second,
+			ManifestFetchTimeout:              5 * time.Second,
+			MaxTimeToConsistency:              5 * time.Second,
+			NamespacesMustBeReady:             60 * time.Second, // Pod creation in k3s cluster can be long.
+			RequestTimeout:                    5 * time.Second,
+			LatestObservedGenerationSet:       5 * time.Second,
+			RequiredConsecutiveSuccesses:      0,
+		},
+		SupportedFeatures: sets.New[ksuite.SupportedFeature]().
+			Insert(ksuite.GatewayCoreFeatures.UnsortedList()...),
+		EnableAllSupportedFeatures: false,
+		RunTest:                    *k8sConformanceRunTest,
+		// Until the feature are all supported, following tests are skipped.
+		SkipTests: []string{
+			"HTTPExactPathMatching",
+			"HTTPRouteHostnameIntersection",
+			"GatewaySecretReferenceGrantAllInNamespace",
+			"HTTPRouteListenerHostnameMatching",
+			"HTTPRouteRequestHeaderModifier",
+			"GatewaySecretInvalidReferenceGrant",
+			"GatewayClassObservedGenerationBump",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidNonExistentBackendRef",
+			"GatewayWithAttachedRoutes",
+			"HTTPRouteCrossNamespace",
+			"HTTPRouteDisallowedKind",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidReferenceGrant",
+			"HTTPRouteObservedGenerationBump",
+			"GatewayInvalidRouteKind",
+			"TLSRouteSimpleSameNamespace",
+			"TLSRouteInvalidReferenceGrant",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidCrossNamespaceParentRef",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidParentRefNotMatchingSectionName",
+			"GatewaySecretReferenceGrantSpecific",
+			"GatewayModifyListeners",
+			"GatewaySecretMissingReferenceGrant",
+			"GatewayInvalidTLSConfiguration",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidCrossNamespaceBackendRef",
+			"HTTPRouteMatchingAcrossRoutes",
+			"HTTPRoutePartiallyInvalidViaInvalidReferenceGrant",
+			"HTTPRouteRedirectHostAndStatus",
+			"HTTPRouteInvalidBackendRefUnknownKind",
+			"HTTPRoutePathMatchOrder",
+			"HTTPRouteSimpleSameNamespace",
+			"HTTPRouteMatching",
+			"HTTPRouteHeaderMatching",
+			"HTTPRouteReferenceGrant",
+		},
+	}
+
+	cSuite, err := ksuite.NewExperimentalConformanceTestSuite(ksuite.ExperimentalConformanceOptions{
+		Options: opts,
+		Implementation: conformanceV1alpha1.Implementation{
+			Organization: "traefik",
+			Project:      "traefik",
+			URL:          "https://traefik.io/",
+			Version:      version.Version,
+			Contact:      []string{"@traefik/maintainers"},
+		},
+		ConformanceProfiles: sets.New[ksuite.ConformanceProfileName](
+			ksuite.HTTPConformanceProfileName,
+			ksuite.TLSConformanceProfileName,
+		),
+	})
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	cSuite.Setup(s.T())
+	err = cSuite.Run(s.T(), tests.ConformanceTests)
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	report, err := cSuite.Report()
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err, "failed generating conformance report")
+
+	report.GatewayAPIVersion = "1.0.0"
+
+	rawReport, err := yaml.Marshal(report)
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+	s.T().Logf("Conformance report:\n%s", string(rawReport))
+
+	require.NoError(s.T(), os.MkdirAll("./conformance-reports", 0o755))
+	outFile := filepath.Join("conformance-reports", fmt.Sprintf("traefik-traefik-%d.yaml", time.Now().UnixNano()))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), os.WriteFile(outFile, rawReport, 0o600))
+	s.T().Logf("Report written to: %s", outFile)
+}

integration/resources/compose/docker.yml

@@ -36,3 +36,14 @@ services:
     labels:
       traefik.http.Routers.Super.Rule: Host(`my.super.host`)
       traefik.http.Services.powpow.LoadBalancer.server.Port: 2375
+
+  wrr-server:
+    image: traefik/whoami
+    labels:
+      traefik.http.Routers.wrr-server.Rule: Host(`my.wrr.host`)
+      traefik.http.Services.wrr-server.LoadBalancer.server.Weight: 4
+  wrr-server2:
+    image: traefik/whoami
+    labels:
+      traefik.http.Routers.wrr-server.Rule: Host(`my.wrr.host`)
+      traefik.http.Services.wrr-server.LoadBalancer.server.Weight: 1

integration/simple_test.go

@@ -659,6 +659,66 @@ func (s *SimpleSuite) TestSimpleConfigurationHostRequestTrailingPeriod() {
 	}
 }
 
+func (s *SimpleSuite) TestWithDefaultRuleSyntax() {
+	file := s.adaptFile("fixtures/with_default_rule_syntax.toml", struct{}{})
+
+	s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
+
+	err := try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("PathPrefix"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router1 has no error
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router1@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains(`"status":"enabled"`))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/notfound", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/foo", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/bar", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router2 has an error because it uses the wrong rule syntax (v3 instead of v2)
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router2@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("error while parsing rule QueryRegexp(`foo`, `bar`): unsupported function: QueryRegexp"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router3 has an error because it uses the wrong rule syntax (v2 instead of v3)
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router3@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("error while adding rule PathPrefix: unexpected number of parameters; got 2, expected one of [1]"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+}
+
+func (s *SimpleSuite) TestWithoutDefaultRuleSyntax() {
+	file := s.adaptFile("fixtures/without_default_rule_syntax.toml", struct{}{})
+
+	s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
+
+	err := try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/rawdata", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("PathPrefix"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router1 has no error
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router1@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains(`"status":"enabled"`))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/notfound", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusNotFound))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/foo", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8000/bar", 1*time.Second, try.StatusCodeIs(http.StatusServiceUnavailable))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router2 has an error because it uses the wrong rule syntax (v3 instead of v2)
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router2@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("error while adding rule PathPrefix: unexpected number of parameters; got 2, expected one of [1]"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	// router2 has an error because it uses the wrong rule syntax (v2 instead of v3)
+	err = try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/routers/router3@file", 1*time.Second, try.BodyContains("error while parsing rule QueryRegexp(`foo`, `bar`): unsupported function: QueryRegexp"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+}
+
 func (s *SimpleSuite) TestRouterConfigErrors() {
 	file := s.adaptFile("fixtures/router_errors.toml", struct{}{})
 
@@ -749,6 +809,49 @@ func (s *SimpleSuite) TestUDPServiceConfigErrors() {
 	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
 }
 
+func (s *SimpleSuite) TestWRRServer() {
+	s.createComposeProject("base")
+
+	s.composeUp()
+	defer s.composeDown()
+
+	whoami1IP := s.getComposeServiceIP("whoami1")
+	whoami2IP := s.getComposeServiceIP("whoami2")
+
+	file := s.adaptFile("fixtures/wrr_server.toml", struct {
+		Server1 string
+		Server2 string
+	}{Server1: "http://" + whoami1IP, Server2: "http://" + whoami2IP})
+
+	s.traefikCmd(withConfigFile(file))
+
+	err := try.GetRequest("http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/http/services", 1000*time.Millisecond, try.BodyContains("service1"))
+	require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+	repartition := map[string]int{}
+	for i := 0; i < 4; i++ {
+		req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://127.0.0.1:8000/whoami", nil)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+		response, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+		assert.Equal(s.T(), http.StatusOK, response.StatusCode)
+
+		body, err := io.ReadAll(response.Body)
+		require.NoError(s.T(), err)
+
+		if strings.Contains(string(body), whoami1IP) {
+			repartition[whoami1IP]++
+		}
+		if strings.Contains(string(body), whoami2IP) {
+			repartition[whoami2IP]++
+		}
+	}
+
+	assert.Equal(s.T(), 3, repartition[whoami1IP])
+	assert.Equal(s.T(), 1, repartition[whoami2IP])
+}
+
 func (s *SimpleSuite) TestWRR() {
 	s.createComposeProject("base")
 

integration/testdata/rawdata-gateway.json

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 			],
 			"service": "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 			"rule": "Host(`foo.com`) \u0026\u0026 Path(`/bar`)",
+			"ruleSyntax": "v3",
 			"priority": 31,
 			"status": "enabled",
 			"using": [
@@ -46,6 +47,7 @@
 			],
 			"service": "default-http-app-1-my-https-gateway-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 			"rule": "Host(`foo.com`) \u0026\u0026 Path(`/bar`)",
+			"ruleSyntax": "v3",
 			"priority": 31,
 			"tls": {},
 			"status": "enabled",
@@ -152,6 +154,7 @@
 			],
 			"service": "default-tcp-app-1-my-tcp-gateway-footcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 			"rule": "HostSNI(`*`)",
+			"ruleSyntax": "v3",
 			"priority": -1,
 			"status": "enabled",
 			"using": [
@@ -164,6 +167,7 @@
 			],
 			"service": "default-tcp-app-1-my-tls-gateway-footlsterminate-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 			"rule": "HostSNI(`*`)",
+			"ruleSyntax": "v3",
 			"priority": -1,
 			"tls": {
 				"passthrough": false
@@ -179,6 +183,7 @@
 			],
 			"service": "default-tls-app-1-my-tls-gateway-footlspassthrough-2279fe75c5156dc5eb26-wrr-0",
 			"rule": "HostSNI(`foo.bar`)",
+			"ruleSyntax": "v3",
 			"priority": 18,
 			"tls": {
 				"passthrough": true

internal/gendoc.go

@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"os"
 	"path"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"reflect"
 	"sort"
 	"strconv"
 	"strings"
@@ -16,9 +19,65 @@ import (
 	"github.com/traefik/paerser/generator"
 	"github.com/traefik/paerser/parser"
 	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/cmd"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/collector/hydratation"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/dynamic"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/static"
+	"gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
 )
 
+var commentGenerated = `## CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+## THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
+`
+
 func main() {
+	logger := log.With().Logger()
+
+	dynConf := &dynamic.Configuration{}
+
+	err := hydratation.Hydrate(dynConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+
+	dynConf.HTTP.Models = map[string]*dynamic.Model{}
+	clean(dynConf.HTTP.Middlewares)
+	clean(dynConf.TCP.Middlewares)
+	clean(dynConf.HTTP.Services)
+	clean(dynConf.TCP.Services)
+	clean(dynConf.UDP.Services)
+
+	err = tomlWrite("./docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/file.toml", dynConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+	err = yamlWrite("./docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/file.yaml", dynConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+
+	err = labelsWrite("./docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration", dynConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+
+	staticConf := &static.Configuration{}
+
+	err = hydratation.Hydrate(staticConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+
+	delete(staticConf.EntryPoints, "EntryPoint1")
+
+	err = tomlWrite("./docs/content/reference/static-configuration/file.toml", staticConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+	err = yamlWrite("./docs/content/reference/static-configuration/file.yaml", staticConf)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Fatal().Err(err).Send()
+	}
+
 	genStaticConfDoc("./docs/content/reference/static-configuration/env-ref.md", "", func(i interface{}) ([]parser.Flat, error) {
 		return env.Encode(env.DefaultNamePrefix, i)
 	})
@@ -26,6 +85,144 @@ func main() {
 	genKVDynConfDoc("./docs/content/reference/dynamic-configuration/kv-ref.md")
 }
 
+func labelsWrite(outputDir string, element *dynamic.Configuration) error {
+	cleanServers(element)
+
+	etnOpts := parser.EncoderToNodeOpts{OmitEmpty: true, TagName: parser.TagLabel, AllowSliceAsStruct: true}
+	node, err := parser.EncodeToNode(element, parser.DefaultRootName, etnOpts)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	metaOpts := parser.MetadataOpts{TagName: parser.TagLabel, AllowSliceAsStruct: true}
+	err = parser.AddMetadata(element, node, metaOpts)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	labels := make(map[string]string)
+	encodeNode(labels, node.Name, node)
+
+	var keys []string
+	for k := range labels {
+		keys = append(keys, k)
+	}
+
+	sort.Strings(keys)
+
+	dockerLabels, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(outputDir, "docker-labels.yml"))
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer dockerLabels.Close()
+
+	// Write the comment at the beginning of the file
+	if _, err := dockerLabels.WriteString(commentGenerated); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, k := range keys {
+		v := labels[k]
+		if v != "" {
+			if v == "42000000000" {
+				v = "42s"
+			}
+			fmt.Fprintln(dockerLabels, `- "`+strings.ToLower(k)+`=`+v+`"`)
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cleanServers(element *dynamic.Configuration) {
+	for _, svc := range element.HTTP.Services {
+		if svc.LoadBalancer != nil {
+			server := svc.LoadBalancer.Servers[0]
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = nil
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = append(svc.LoadBalancer.Servers, server)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, svc := range element.TCP.Services {
+		if svc.LoadBalancer != nil {
+			server := svc.LoadBalancer.Servers[0]
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = nil
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = append(svc.LoadBalancer.Servers, server)
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, svc := range element.UDP.Services {
+		if svc.LoadBalancer != nil {
+			server := svc.LoadBalancer.Servers[0]
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = nil
+			svc.LoadBalancer.Servers = append(svc.LoadBalancer.Servers, server)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func yamlWrite(outputFile string, element any) error {
+	file, err := os.OpenFile(outputFile, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o666)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+
+	// Write the comment at the beginning of the file
+	if _, err := file.WriteString(commentGenerated); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
+	encoder := yaml.NewEncoder(buf)
+	encoder.SetIndent(2)
+	err = encoder.Encode(element)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	_, err = file.Write(buf.Bytes())
+	return err
+}
+
+func tomlWrite(outputFile string, element any) error {
+	file, err := os.OpenFile(outputFile, os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0o666)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	defer file.Close()
+
+	// Write the comment at the beginning of the file
+	if _, err := file.WriteString(commentGenerated); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return toml.NewEncoder(file).Encode(element)
+}
+
+func clean(element any) {
+	valSvcs := reflect.ValueOf(element)
+
+	key := valSvcs.MapKeys()[0]
+	valueSvcRoot := valSvcs.MapIndex(key).Elem()
+
+	var svcFieldNames []string
+	for i := 0; i < valueSvcRoot.NumField(); i++ {
+		svcFieldNames = append(svcFieldNames, valueSvcRoot.Type().Field(i).Name)
+	}
+
+	sort.Strings(svcFieldNames)
+
+	for i, fieldName := range svcFieldNames {
+		v := reflect.New(valueSvcRoot.Type())
+		v.Elem().FieldByName(fieldName).Set(valueSvcRoot.FieldByName(fieldName))
+
+		valSvcs.SetMapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(fmt.Sprintf("%s%.2d", valueSvcRoot.Type().Name(), i+1)), v)
+	}
+
+	valSvcs.SetMapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(fmt.Sprintf("%s0", valueSvcRoot.Type().Name())), reflect.Value{})
+	valSvcs.SetMapIndex(reflect.ValueOf(fmt.Sprintf("%s1", valueSvcRoot.Type().Name())), reflect.Value{})
+}
+
 func genStaticConfDoc(outputFile, prefix string, encodeFn func(interface{}) ([]parser.Flat, error)) {
 	logger := log.With().Str("file", outputFile).Logger()
 
@@ -117,6 +314,7 @@ func genKVDynConfDoc(outputFile string) {
 	}
 
 	store := storeWriter{data: map[string]string{}}
+
 	c := client{store: store}
 	err = c.load("traefik", conf)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -130,6 +328,12 @@ func genKVDynConfDoc(outputFile string) {
 
 	sort.Strings(keys)
 
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(file, `<!--
+CODE GENERATED AUTOMATICALLY
+THIS FILE MUST NOT BE EDITED BY HAND
+-->
+`)
+
 	for _, k := range keys {
 		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(file, "| `%s` | `%s` |\n", k, store.data[k])
 	}

internal/parser.go

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/traefik/paerser/parser"
+)
+
+func encodeNode(labels map[string]string, root string, node *parser.Node) {
+	for _, child := range node.Children {
+		if child.Disabled {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		var sep string
+		if child.Name[0] != '[' {
+			sep = "."
+		}
+
+		childName := root + sep + child.Name
+
+		if child.RawValue != nil {
+			encodeRawValue(labels, childName, child.RawValue)
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if strings.Contains(child.Tag.Get(parser.TagLabel), parser.TagLabelAllowEmpty) {
+			labels[childName] = "true"
+		}
+
+		if len(child.Children) > 0 {
+			encodeNode(labels, childName, child)
+		} else if len(child.Name) > 0 {
+			labels[childName] = child.Value
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func encodeRawValue(labels map[string]string, root string, rawValue interface{}) {
+	if rawValue == nil {
+		return
+	}
+
+	tValue := reflect.TypeOf(rawValue)
+
+	if tValue.Kind() == reflect.Map && tValue.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Interface {
+		r := reflect.ValueOf(rawValue).
+			Convert(reflect.TypeOf((map[string]interface{})(nil))).
+			Interface().(map[string]interface{})
+
+		for k, v := range r {
+			switch tv := v.(type) {
+			case string:
+				labels[root+"."+k] = tv
+			case []interface{}:
+				for i, e := range tv {
+					encodeRawValue(labels, fmt.Sprintf("%s.%s[%d]", root, k, i), e)
+				}
+			default:
+				encodeRawValue(labels, root+"."+k, v)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

pkg/cli/deprecation.go

@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"errors"
+	"os"
+	"reflect"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/traefik/paerser/cli"
+	"github.com/traefik/paerser/flag"
+	"github.com/traefik/paerser/parser"
+)
+
+type DeprecationLoader struct{}
+
+func (d DeprecationLoader) Load(args []string, cmd *cli.Command) (bool, error) {
+	if logDeprecation(cmd.Configuration, args) {
+		return true, errors.New("incompatible deprecated static option found")
+	}
+
+	return false, nil
+}
+
+// logDeprecation prints deprecation hints and returns whether incompatible deprecated options need to be removed.
+func logDeprecation(traefikConfiguration interface{}, args []string) bool {
+	// This part doesn't handle properly a flag defined like this:
+	// --accesslog true
+	// where `true` could be considered as a new argument.
+	// This is not really an issue with the deprecation loader since it will filter the unknown nodes later in this
+	// function.
+	for i, arg := range args {
+		if !strings.Contains(arg, "=") {
+			args[i] = arg + "=true"
+		}
+	}
+
+	labels, err := flag.Parse(args, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("deprecated static options analysis failed")
+		return false
+	}
+
+	node, err := parser.DecodeToNode(labels, "traefik")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("deprecated static options analysis failed")
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if node != nil && len(node.Children) > 0 {
+		config := &configuration{}
+		filterUnknownNodes(reflect.TypeOf(config), node)
+
+		if len(node.Children) > 0 {
+			// Telling parser to look for the label struct tag to allow empty values.
+			err = parser.AddMetadata(config, node, parser.MetadataOpts{TagName: "label"})
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Error().Err(err).Msg("deprecated static options analysis failed")
+				return false
+			}
+
+			err = parser.Fill(config, node, parser.FillerOpts{})
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Error().Err(err).Msg("deprecated static options analysis failed")
+				return false
+			}
+
+			if config.deprecationNotice(log.With().Str("loader", "FLAG").Logger()) {
+				return true
+			}
+
+			// No further deprecation parsing and logging,
+			// as args configuration contains at least one deprecated option.
+			return false
+		}
+	}
+
+	// FILE
+	ref, err := flag.Parse(args, traefikConfiguration)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error().Err(err).Msg("deprecated static options analysis failed")
+		return false
+	}
+
+	configFileFlag := "traefik.configfile"
+	if _, ok := ref["traefik.configFile"]; ok {
+		configFileFlag = "traefik.configFile"
+	}
+
+	config := &configuration{}
+	_, err = loadConfigFiles(ref[configFileFlag], config)
+
+	if err == nil {
+		if config.deprecationNotice(log.With().Str("loader", "FILE").Logger()) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	config = &configuration{}
+	l := EnvLoader{}
+	_, err = l.Load(os.Args, &cli.Command{
+		Configuration: config,
+	})
+
+	if err == nil {
+		if config.deprecationNotice(log.With().Str("loader", "ENV").Logger()) {
+			return true
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+func filterUnknownNodes(fType reflect.Type, node *parser.Node) bool {
+	var children []*parser.Node
+	for _, child := range node.Children {
+		if hasKnownNodes(fType, child) {
+			children = append(children, child)
+		}
+	}
+
+	node.Children = children
+	return len(node.Children) > 0
+}
+
+func hasKnownNodes(rootType reflect.Type, node *parser.Node) bool {
+	rType := rootType
+	if rootType.Kind() == reflect.Pointer {
+		rType = rootType.Elem()
+	}
+
+	// unstructured type fitting anything, considering the current node as known.
+	if rType.Kind() == reflect.Map && rType.Elem().Kind() == reflect.Interface {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// unstructured type fitting anything, considering the current node as known.
+	if rType.Kind() == reflect.Interface {
+		return true
+	}
+
+	// find matching field in struct type.
+	field, b := findTypedField(rType, node)
+	if !b {
+		return b
+	}
+
+	if len(node.Children) > 0 {
+		return filterUnknownNodes(field.Type, node)
+	}
+
+	return true
+}
+
+func findTypedField(rType reflect.Type, node *parser.Node) (reflect.StructField, bool) {
+	// avoid panicking.
+	if rType.Kind() != reflect.Struct {
+		return reflect.StructField{}, false
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < rType.NumField(); i++ {
+		cField := rType.Field(i)
+
+		// ignore unexported fields.
+		if cField.PkgPath == "" {
+			if strings.EqualFold(cField.Name, node.Name) {
+				node.FieldName = cField.Name
+				return cField, true
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return reflect.StructField{}, false
+}
+
+// configuration holds the static configuration removed/deprecated options.
+type configuration struct {
+	Experimental *experimental  `json:"experimental,omitempty" toml:"experimental,omitempty" yaml:"experimental,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Pilot        map[string]any `json:"pilot,omitempty" toml:"pilot,omitempty" yaml:"pilot,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Providers    *providers     `json:"providers,omitempty" toml:"providers,omitempty" yaml:"providers,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Tracing      *tracing       `json:"tracing,omitempty" toml:"tracing,omitempty" yaml:"tracing,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (c *configuration) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if c == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+	if c.Pilot != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Pilot configuration has been removed in v3, please remove all Pilot-related static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#pilot")
+	}
+
+	incompatibleExperimental := c.Experimental.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	incompatibleProviders := c.Providers.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	incompatibleTracing := c.Tracing.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	return incompatible || incompatibleExperimental || incompatibleProviders || incompatibleTracing
+}
+
+type providers struct {
+	Docker        *docker        `json:"docker,omitempty" toml:"docker,omitempty" yaml:"docker,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Swarm         *swarm         `json:"swarm,omitempty" toml:"swarm,omitempty" yaml:"swarm,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Consul        *consul        `json:"consul,omitempty" toml:"consul,omitempty" yaml:"consul,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	ConsulCatalog *consulCatalog `json:"consulCatalog,omitempty" toml:"consulCatalog,omitempty" yaml:"consulCatalog,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Nomad         *nomad         `json:"nomad,omitempty" toml:"nomad,omitempty" yaml:"nomad,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Marathon      map[string]any `json:"marathon,omitempty" toml:"marathon,omitempty" yaml:"marathon,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Rancher       map[string]any `json:"rancher,omitempty" toml:"rancher,omitempty" yaml:"rancher,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	ETCD          *etcd          `json:"etcd,omitempty" toml:"etcd,omitempty" yaml:"etcd,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Redis         *redis         `json:"redis,omitempty" toml:"redis,omitempty" yaml:"redis,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	HTTP          *http          `json:"http,omitempty" toml:"http,omitempty" yaml:"http,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (p *providers) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if p == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if p.Marathon != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Marathon provider has been removed in v3, please remove all Marathon-related static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#marathon-provider")
+	}
+
+	if p.Rancher != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Rancher provider has been removed in v3, please remove all Rancher-related static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#rancher-v1-provider")
+	}
+
+	dockerIncompatible := p.Docker.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	consulIncompatible := p.Consul.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	consulCatalogIncompatible := p.ConsulCatalog.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	nomadIncompatible := p.Nomad.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	swarmIncompatible := p.Swarm.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	etcdIncompatible := p.ETCD.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	redisIncompatible := p.Redis.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	httpIncompatible := p.HTTP.deprecationNotice(logger)
+	return incompatible ||
+		dockerIncompatible ||
+		consulIncompatible ||
+		consulCatalogIncompatible ||
+		nomadIncompatible ||
+		swarmIncompatible ||
+		etcdIncompatible ||
+		redisIncompatible ||
+		httpIncompatible
+}
+
+type tls struct {
+	CAOptional *bool `json:"caOptional,omitempty" toml:"caOptional,omitempty" yaml:"caOptional,omitempty"`
+}
+
+type docker struct {
+	SwarmMode *bool `json:"swarmMode,omitempty" toml:"swarmMode,omitempty" yaml:"swarmMode,omitempty"`
+	TLS       *tls  `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (d *docker) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if d == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if d.SwarmMode != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Docker provider `swarmMode` option has been removed in v3, please use the Swarm Provider instead." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#docker-docker-swarm")
+	}
+
+	if d.TLS != nil && d.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Docker provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tlscaoptional")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type swarm struct {
+	TLS *tls `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (s *swarm) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if s == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if s.TLS != nil && s.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Swarm provider `tls.CAOptional` option does not exist, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start.")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type etcd struct {
+	TLS *tls `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (e *etcd) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if e == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if e.TLS != nil && e.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("ETCD provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tlscaoptional_3")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type redis struct {
+	TLS *tls `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (r *redis) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if r == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if r.TLS != nil && r.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Redis provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tlscaoptional_4")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type consul struct {
+	Namespace *string `json:"namespace,omitempty" toml:"namespace,omitempty" yaml:"namespace,omitempty"`
+	TLS       *tls    `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (c *consul) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if c == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if c.Namespace != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Consul provider `namespace` option has been removed, please use the `namespaces` option instead." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#consul-provider")
+	}
+
+	if c.TLS != nil && c.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Consul provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tlscaoptional_1")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type consulCatalog struct {
+	Namespace *string         `json:"namespace,omitempty" toml:"namespace,omitempty" yaml:"namespace,omitempty"`
+	Endpoint  *endpointConfig `json:"endpoint,omitempty" toml:"endpoint,omitempty" yaml:"endpoint,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+type endpointConfig struct {
+	TLS *tls `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (c *consulCatalog) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if c == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if c.Namespace != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("ConsulCatalog provider `namespace` option has been removed, please use the `namespaces` option instead." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#consulcatalog-provider")
+	}
+
+	if c.Endpoint != nil && c.Endpoint.TLS != nil && c.Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("ConsulCatalog provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#endpointtlscaoptional")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type nomad struct {
+	Namespace *string         `json:"namespace,omitempty" toml:"namespace,omitempty" yaml:"namespace,omitempty"`
+	Endpoint  *endpointConfig `json:"endpoint,omitempty" toml:"endpoint,omitempty" yaml:"endpoint,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (n *nomad) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if n == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if n.Namespace != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Nomad provider `namespace` option has been removed, please use the `namespaces` option instead." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#nomad-provider")
+	}
+
+	if n.Endpoint != nil && n.Endpoint.TLS != nil && n.Endpoint.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Nomad provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#endpointtlscaoptional_1")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type http struct {
+	TLS *tls `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (h *http) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if h == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	var incompatible bool
+
+	if h.TLS != nil && h.TLS.CAOptional != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("HTTP provider `tls.CAOptional` option has been removed in v3, as TLS client authentication is a server side option (see https://github.com/golang/go/blob/740a490f71d026bb7d2d13cb8fa2d6d6e0572b70/src/crypto/tls/common.go#L634)." +
+			"Please remove all occurrences from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tlscaoptional_2")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}
+
+type experimental struct {
+	HTTP3 *bool `json:"http3,omitempty" toml:"http3,omitempty" yaml:"http3,omitempty"`
+}
+
+func (e *experimental) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if e == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+
+	if e.HTTP3 != nil {
+		logger.Error().Msg("HTTP3 is not an experimental feature in v3 and the associated enablement has been removed." +
+			"Please remove its usage from the static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#http3-experimental-configuration")
+
+		return true
+	}
+
+	return false
+}
+
+type tracing struct {
+	SpanNameLimit *int           `json:"spanNameLimit,omitempty" toml:"spanNameLimit,omitempty" yaml:"spanNameLimit,omitempty"`
+	Jaeger        map[string]any `json:"jaeger,omitempty" toml:"jaeger,omitempty" yaml:"jaeger,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Zipkin        map[string]any `json:"zipkin,omitempty" toml:"zipkin,omitempty" yaml:"zipkin,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Datadog       map[string]any `json:"datadog,omitempty" toml:"datadog,omitempty" yaml:"datadog,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Instana       map[string]any `json:"instana,omitempty" toml:"instana,omitempty" yaml:"instana,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Haystack      map[string]any `json:"haystack,omitempty" toml:"haystack,omitempty" yaml:"haystack,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+	Elastic       map[string]any `json:"elastic,omitempty" toml:"elastic,omitempty" yaml:"elastic,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty"`
+}
+
+func (t *tracing) deprecationNotice(logger zerolog.Logger) bool {
+	if t == nil {
+		return false
+	}
+	var incompatible bool
+	if t.SpanNameLimit != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("SpanNameLimit option for Tracing has been removed in v3, as Span names are now of a fixed length." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Jaeger != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Jaeger Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Jaeger-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Zipkin != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Zipkin Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Zipkin-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Datadog != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Datadog Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Datadog-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Instana != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Instana Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Instana-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Haystack != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Haystack Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Haystack-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	if t.Elastic != nil {
+		incompatible = true
+		logger.Error().Msg("Elastic Tracing backend has been removed in v3, please remove all Elastic-related Tracing static configuration for Traefik to start." +
+			"In v3, Open Telemetry replaces specific tracing backend implementations, and an collector/exporter can be used to export metrics in a vendor specific format." +
+			"For more information please read the migration guide: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/migration/v2-to-v3/#tracing")
+	}
+
+	return incompatible
+}

pkg/cli/deprecation_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+package cli
+
+import (
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/traefik/paerser/cli"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/cmd"
+)
+
+func ptr[T any](t T) *T {
+	return &t
+}
+
+func TestDeprecationNotice(t *testing.T) {
+	tests := []struct {
+		desc   string
+		config configuration
+	}{
+		{
+			desc: "Docker provider swarmMode option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Docker: &docker{
+						SwarmMode: ptr(true),
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Docker provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Docker: &docker{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Swarm provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Swarm: &swarm{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Consul provider namespace option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Consul: &consul{
+						Namespace: ptr("foobar"),
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Consul provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Consul: &consul{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "ConsulCatalog provider namespace option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					ConsulCatalog: &consulCatalog{
+						Namespace: ptr("foobar"),
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "ConsulCatalog provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					ConsulCatalog: &consulCatalog{
+						Endpoint: &endpointConfig{
+							TLS: &tls{
+								CAOptional: ptr(true),
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Nomad provider namespace option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Nomad: &nomad{
+						Namespace: ptr("foobar"),
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Nomad provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Nomad: &nomad{
+						Endpoint: &endpointConfig{
+							TLS: &tls{
+								CAOptional: ptr(true),
+							},
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Marathon configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Marathon: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Rancher configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Rancher: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "ETCD provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					ETCD: &etcd{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Redis provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					Redis: &redis{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "HTTP provider tls.CAOptional option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Providers: &providers{
+					HTTP: &http{
+						TLS: &tls{
+							CAOptional: ptr(true),
+						},
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Pilot configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Pilot: map[string]any{
+					"foo": "bar",
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Experimental HTTP3 enablement configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Experimental: &experimental{
+					HTTP3: ptr(true),
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing SpanNameLimit option is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					SpanNameLimit: ptr(42),
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Jaeger configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Jaeger: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Zipkin configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Zipkin: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Datadog configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Datadog: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Instana configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Instana: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Haystack configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Haystack: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Tracing Elastic configuration is incompatible",
+			config: configuration{
+				Tracing: &tracing{
+					Elastic: map[string]any{
+						"foo": "bar",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range tests {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			var gotLog bool
+			var gotLevel zerolog.Level
+			testHook := zerolog.HookFunc(func(e *zerolog.Event, level zerolog.Level, message string) {
+				gotLog = true
+				gotLevel = level
+			})
+
+			logger := log.With().Logger().Hook(testHook)
+			assert.True(t, test.config.deprecationNotice(logger))
+			assert.True(t, gotLog)
+			assert.Equal(t, zerolog.ErrorLevel, gotLevel)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func TestLoad(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		desc           string
+		args           []string
+		env            map[string]string
+		wantDeprecated bool
+	}{
+		{
+			desc:           "Empty",
+			args:           []string{},
+			wantDeprecated: false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FLAG] providers.marathon is deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--access-log",
+				"--log.level=DEBUG",
+				"--entrypoints.test.http.tls",
+				"--providers.nomad.endpoint.tls.insecureskipverify=true",
+				"--providers.marathon",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FLAG] multiple deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--access-log",
+				"--log.level=DEBUG",
+				"--entrypoints.test.http.tls",
+				"--providers.marathon",
+				"--pilot.token=XXX",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FLAG] no deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--access-log",
+				"--log.level=DEBUG",
+				"--entrypoints.test.http.tls",
+				"--providers.docker",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[ENV] providers.marathon is deprecated",
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"TRAEFIK_ACCESS_LOG":               "",
+				"TRAEFIK_LOG_LEVEL":                "DEBUG",
+				"TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT_TEST_HTTP_TLS": "true",
+				"TRAEFIK_PROVIDERS_MARATHON":       "true",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[ENV] multiple deprecated",
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"TRAEFIK_ACCESS_LOG":               "true",
+				"TRAEFIK_LOG_LEVEL":                "DEBUG",
+				"TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT_TEST_HTTP_TLS": "true",
+				"TRAEFIK_PROVIDERS_MARATHON":       "true",
+				"TRAEFIK_PILOT_TOKEN":              "xxx",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[ENV] no deprecated",
+			env: map[string]string{
+				"TRAEFIK_ACCESS_LOG":               "true",
+				"TRAEFIK_LOG_LEVEL":                "DEBUG",
+				"TRAEFIK_ENTRYPOINT_TEST_HTTP_TLS": "true",
+			},
+
+			wantDeprecated: false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FILE] providers.marathon is deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--configfile=./fixtures/traefik_deprecated.toml",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FILE] multiple deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--configfile=./fixtures/traefik_multiple_deprecated.toml",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "[FILE] no deprecated",
+			args: []string{
+				"--configfile=./fixtures/traefik_no_deprecated.toml",
+			},
+			wantDeprecated: false,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
+			tconfig := cmd.NewTraefikConfiguration()
+			c := &cli.Command{Configuration: tconfig}
+			l := DeprecationLoader{}
+
+			for name, val := range test.env {
+				t.Setenv(name, val)
+			}
+			deprecated, err := l.Load(test.args, c)
+			assert.Equal(t, test.wantDeprecated, deprecated)
+			if !test.wantDeprecated {
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}

pkg/cli/fixtures/traefik_deprecated.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+[accesslog]
+
+[entrypoints.test.http.tls]
+
+[providers.marathon]

pkg/cli/fixtures/traefik_multiple_deprecated.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[accesslog]
+
+[entrypoints.test.http.tls]
+
+[providers.marathon]
+
+[pilot]
+  token="xxx"

pkg/cli/fixtures/traefik_no_deprecated.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+[accesslog]
+
+[entrypoints.test.http.tls]

pkg/collector/collector_test.go

@@ -5,13 +5,14 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/collector/hydratation"
 	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/static"
 )
 
 func Test_createBody(t *testing.T) {
 	var staticConfiguration static.Configuration
 
-	err := hydrate(&staticConfiguration)
+	err := hydratation.Hydrate(&staticConfiguration)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 
 	buffer, err := createBody(&staticConfiguration)

pkg/collector/hydratation/hydration.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package collector
+package hydratation
 
 import (
 	"fmt"
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ const (
 	defaultMapKeyPrefix = "name"
 )
 
-func hydrate(element interface{}) error {
+// Hydrate hydrates a configuration.
+func Hydrate(element interface{}) error {
 	field := reflect.ValueOf(element)
 	return fill(field)
 }
@@ -41,9 +42,7 @@ func fill(field reflect.Value) error {
 			return err
 		}
 	case reflect.Interface:
-		if err := fill(field.Elem()); err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
+		setTyped(field, defaultString)
 	case reflect.String:
 		setTyped(field, defaultString)
 	case reflect.Int:
@@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ func makeKeyName(typ reflect.Type) string {
 	case reflect.String,
 		reflect.Int, reflect.Int8, reflect.Int16, reflect.Int32, reflect.Int64,
 		reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint8, reflect.Uint16, reflect.Uint32, reflect.Uint64,
-		reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64:
+		reflect.Bool, reflect.Float32, reflect.Float64, reflect.Interface:
 		return defaultMapKeyPrefix
 	default:
 		return typ.Name()

pkg/config/dynamic/config.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ type Configuration struct {
 	HTTP *HTTPConfiguration `json:"http,omitempty" toml:"http,omitempty" yaml:"http,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	TCP  *TCPConfiguration  `json:"tcp,omitempty" toml:"tcp,omitempty" yaml:"tcp,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	UDP  *UDPConfiguration  `json:"udp,omitempty" toml:"udp,omitempty" yaml:"udp,omitempty" export:"true"`
-	TLS  *TLSConfiguration  `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	TLS  *TLSConfiguration  `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"-" export:"true"`
 }
 
 // +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true

pkg/config/dynamic/http_config.go

@@ -37,8 +37,9 @@ type HTTPConfiguration struct {
 
 // Model is a set of default router's values.
 type Model struct {
-	Middlewares []string         `json:"middlewares,omitempty" toml:"middlewares,omitempty" yaml:"middlewares,omitempty" export:"true"`
-	TLS         *RouterTLSConfig `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty" kv:"allowEmpty" export:"true"`
+	Middlewares       []string         `json:"middlewares,omitempty" toml:"middlewares,omitempty" yaml:"middlewares,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	TLS               *RouterTLSConfig `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty" kv:"allowEmpty" export:"true"`
+	DefaultRuleSyntax string           `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" label:"-" file:"-" kv:"-" export:"true"`
 }
 
 // +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true
@@ -59,6 +60,7 @@ type Router struct {
 	Middlewares []string         `json:"middlewares,omitempty" toml:"middlewares,omitempty" yaml:"middlewares,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Service     string           `json:"service,omitempty" toml:"service,omitempty" yaml:"service,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Rule        string           `json:"rule,omitempty" toml:"rule,omitempty" yaml:"rule,omitempty"`
+	RuleSyntax  string           `json:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" toml:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" yaml:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Priority    int              `json:"priority,omitempty" toml:"priority,omitempty,omitzero" yaml:"priority,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	TLS         *RouterTLSConfig `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty" kv:"allowEmpty" export:"true"`
 	DefaultRule bool             `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" label:"-" file:"-"`
@@ -155,6 +157,10 @@ type Cookie struct {
 	// SameSite defines the same site policy.
 	// More info: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie/SameSite
 	SameSite string `json:"sameSite,omitempty" toml:"sameSite,omitempty" yaml:"sameSite,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	// MaxAge indicates the number of seconds until the cookie expires.
+	// When set to a negative number, the cookie expires immediately.
+	// When set to zero, the cookie never expires.
+	MaxAge int `json:"maxAge,omitempty" toml:"maxAge,omitempty" yaml:"maxAge,omitempty" export:"true"`
 }
 
 // +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true
@@ -221,6 +227,7 @@ func (r *ResponseForwarding) SetDefaults() {
 // Server holds the server configuration.
 type Server struct {
 	URL    string `json:"url,omitempty" toml:"url,omitempty" yaml:"url,omitempty" label:"-"`
+	Weight *int   `json:"weight,omitempty" toml:"weight,omitempty" yaml:"weight,omitempty" label:"weight"`
 	Scheme string `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" file:"-"`
 	Port   string `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" file:"-"`
 }

pkg/config/dynamic/middlewares.go

@@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ type Compress struct {
 	// ExcludedContentTypes defines the list of content types to compare the Content-Type header of the incoming requests and responses before compressing.
 	// `application/grpc` is always excluded.
 	ExcludedContentTypes []string `json:"excludedContentTypes,omitempty" toml:"excludedContentTypes,omitempty" yaml:"excludedContentTypes,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	// IncludedContentTypes defines the list of content types to compare the Content-Type header of the responses before compressing.
+	IncludedContentTypes []string `json:"includedContentTypes,omitempty" toml:"includedContentTypes,omitempty" yaml:"includedContentTypes,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	// MinResponseBodyBytes defines the minimum amount of bytes a response body must have to be compressed.
 	// Default: 1024.
 	MinResponseBodyBytes int `json:"minResponseBodyBytes,omitempty" toml:"minResponseBodyBytes,omitempty" yaml:"minResponseBodyBytes,omitempty" export:"true"`
@@ -223,6 +225,8 @@ type ForwardAuth struct {
 	// AuthRequestHeaders defines the list of the headers to copy from the request to the authentication server.
 	// If not set or empty then all request headers are passed.
 	AuthRequestHeaders []string `json:"authRequestHeaders,omitempty" toml:"authRequestHeaders,omitempty" yaml:"authRequestHeaders,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	// AddAuthCookiesToResponse defines the list of cookies to copy from the authentication server response to the response.
+	AddAuthCookiesToResponse []string `json:"addAuthCookiesToResponse,omitempty" toml:"addAuthCookiesToResponse,omitempty" yaml:"addAuthCookiesToResponse,omitempty" export:"true"`
 }
 
 // +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true

pkg/config/dynamic/tcp_config.go

@@ -16,11 +16,19 @@ type TCPConfiguration struct {
 	Routers           map[string]*TCPRouter           `json:"routers,omitempty" toml:"routers,omitempty" yaml:"routers,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Services          map[string]*TCPService          `json:"services,omitempty" toml:"services,omitempty" yaml:"services,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Middlewares       map[string]*TCPMiddleware       `json:"middlewares,omitempty" toml:"middlewares,omitempty" yaml:"middlewares,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	Models            map[string]*TCPModel            `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" label:"-" file:"-" kv:"-" export:"true"`
 	ServersTransports map[string]*TCPServersTransport `json:"serversTransports,omitempty" toml:"serversTransports,omitempty" yaml:"serversTransports,omitempty" label:"-" export:"true"`
 }
 
 // +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true
 
+// TCPModel is a set of default router's values.
+type TCPModel struct {
+	DefaultRuleSyntax string `json:"-" toml:"-" yaml:"-" label:"-" file:"-" kv:"-" export:"true"`
+}
+
+// +k8s:deepcopy-gen=true
+
 // TCPService holds a tcp service configuration (can only be of one type at the same time).
 type TCPService struct {
 	LoadBalancer *TCPServersLoadBalancer `json:"loadBalancer,omitempty" toml:"loadBalancer,omitempty" yaml:"loadBalancer,omitempty" export:"true"`
@@ -56,6 +64,7 @@ type TCPRouter struct {
 	Middlewares []string            `json:"middlewares,omitempty" toml:"middlewares,omitempty" yaml:"middlewares,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Service     string              `json:"service,omitempty" toml:"service,omitempty" yaml:"service,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Rule        string              `json:"rule,omitempty" toml:"rule,omitempty" yaml:"rule,omitempty"`
+	RuleSyntax  string              `json:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" toml:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" yaml:"ruleSyntax,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	Priority    int                 `json:"priority,omitempty" toml:"priority,omitempty,omitzero" yaml:"priority,omitempty" export:"true"`
 	TLS         *RouterTCPTLSConfig `json:"tls,omitempty" toml:"tls,omitempty" yaml:"tls,omitempty" label:"allowEmpty" file:"allowEmpty" kv:"allowEmpty" export:"true"`
 }

pkg/config/dynamic/zz_generated.deepcopy.go

@@ -132,6 +132,11 @@ func (in *Compress) DeepCopyInto(out *Compress) {
 		*out = make([]string, len(*in))
 		copy(*out, *in)
 	}
+	if in.IncludedContentTypes != nil {
+		in, out := &in.IncludedContentTypes, &out.IncludedContentTypes
+		*out = make([]string, len(*in))
+		copy(*out, *in)
+	}
 	return
 }
 
@@ -324,6 +329,11 @@ func (in *ForwardAuth) DeepCopyInto(out *ForwardAuth) {
 		*out = make([]string, len(*in))
 		copy(*out, *in)
 	}
+	if in.AddAuthCookiesToResponse != nil {
+		in, out := &in.AddAuthCookiesToResponse, &out.AddAuthCookiesToResponse
+		*out = make([]string, len(*in))
+		copy(*out, *in)
+	}
 	return
 }
 
@@ -1118,6 +1128,11 @@ func (in *RouterTLSConfig) DeepCopy() *RouterTLSConfig {
 // DeepCopyInto is an autogenerated deepcopy function, copying the receiver, writing into out. in must be non-nil.
 func (in *Server) DeepCopyInto(out *Server) {
 	*out = *in
+	if in.Weight != nil {
+		in, out := &in.Weight, &out.Weight
+		*out = new(int)
+		**out = **in
+	}
 	return
 }
 
@@ -1170,7 +1185,9 @@ func (in *ServersLoadBalancer) DeepCopyInto(out *ServersLoadBalancer) {
 	if in.Servers != nil {
 		in, out := &in.Servers, &out.Servers
 		*out = make([]Server, len(*in))
-		copy(*out, *in)
+		for i := range *in {
+			(*in)[i].DeepCopyInto(&(*out)[i])
+		}
 	}
 	if in.HealthCheck != nil {
 		in, out := &in.HealthCheck, &out.HealthCheck
@@ -1427,6 +1444,21 @@ func (in *TCPConfiguration) DeepCopyInto(out *TCPConfiguration) {
 			(*out)[key] = outVal
 		}
 	}
+	if in.Models != nil {
+		in, out := &in.Models, &out.Models
+		*out = make(map[string]*TCPModel, len(*in))
+		for key, val := range *in {
+			var outVal *TCPModel
+			if val == nil {
+				(*out)[key] = nil
+			} else {
+				in, out := &val, &outVal
+				*out = new(TCPModel)
+				**out = **in
+			}
+			(*out)[key] = outVal
+		}
+	}
 	if in.ServersTransports != nil {
 		in, out := &in.ServersTransports, &out.ServersTransports
 		*out = make(map[string]*TCPServersTransport, len(*in))
@@ -1544,6 +1576,22 @@ func (in *TCPMiddleware) DeepCopy() *TCPMiddleware {
 	return out
 }
 
+// DeepCopyInto is an autogenerated deepcopy function, copying the receiver, writing into out. in must be non-nil.
+func (in *TCPModel) DeepCopyInto(out *TCPModel) {
+	*out = *in
+	return
+}
+
+// DeepCopy is an autogenerated deepcopy function, copying the receiver, creating a new TCPModel.
+func (in *TCPModel) DeepCopy() *TCPModel {
+	if in == nil {
+		return nil
+	}
+	out := new(TCPModel)
+	in.DeepCopyInto(out)
+	return out
+}
+
 // DeepCopyInto is an autogenerated deepcopy function, copying the receiver, writing into out. in must be non-nil.
 func (in *TCPRouter) DeepCopyInto(out *TCPRouter) {
 	*out = *in

pkg/config/label/label_test.go

@@ -1334,6 +1334,7 @@ func TestEncodeConfiguration(t *testing.T) {
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service0.LoadBalancer.Sticky.Cookie.Name":               "foobar",
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service0.LoadBalancer.Sticky.Cookie.HTTPOnly":           "true",
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service0.LoadBalancer.Sticky.Cookie.Secure":             "false",
+		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service0.LoadBalancer.Sticky.Cookie.MaxAge":             "0",
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service0.LoadBalancer.ServersTransport":                 "foobar",
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service1.LoadBalancer.HealthCheck.Headers.name0":        "foobar",
 		"traefik.HTTP.Services.Service1.LoadBalancer.HealthCheck.Headers.name1":        "foobar",

pkg/config/static/static_config.go

@@ -71,11 +71,23 @@ type Configuration struct {
 
 	CertificatesResolvers map[string]CertificateResolver `description:"Certificates resolvers configuration." json:"certificatesResolvers,omitempty" toml:"certificatesResolvers,omitempty" yaml:"certificatesResolvers,omitempty" export:"true"`
 
-	Experimental *Experimental `description:"experimental features." json:"experimental,omitempty" toml:"experimental,omitempty" yaml:"experimental,omitempty" export:"true"`
+	Experimental *Experimental `description:"Experimental features." json:"experimental,omitempty" toml:"experimental,omitempty" yaml:"experimental,omitempty" export:"true"`
+
+	Core *Core `description:"Core controls." json:"core,omitempty" toml:"core,omitempty" yaml:"core,omitempty" export:"true"`
 
 	Spiffe *SpiffeClientConfig `description:"SPIFFE integration configuration." json:"spiffe,omitempty" toml:"spiffe,omitempty" yaml:"spiffe,omitempty" export:"true"`
 }
 
+// Core configures Traefik core behavior.
+type Core struct {
+	DefaultRuleSyntax string `description:"Defines the rule parser default syntax (v2 or v3)" json:"defaultRuleSyntax,omitempty" toml:"defaultRuleSyntax,omitempty" yaml:"defaultRuleSyntax,omitempty"`
+}
+
+// SetDefaults sets the default values.
+func (c *Core) SetDefaults() {
+	c.DefaultRuleSyntax = "v3"
+}
+
 // SpiffeClientConfig defines the SPIFFE client configuration.
 type SpiffeClientConfig struct {
 	WorkloadAPIAddr string `description:"Defines the workload API address." json:"workloadAPIAddr,omitempty" toml:"workloadAPIAddr,omitempty" yaml:"workloadAPIAddr,omitempty"`
@@ -317,6 +329,17 @@ func (c *Configuration) ValidateConfiguration() error {
 		acmeEmail = resolver.ACME.Email
 	}
 
+	if c.Core != nil {
+		switch c.Core.DefaultRuleSyntax {
+		case "v3": // NOOP
+		case "v2":
+			// TODO: point to migration guide.
+			log.Warn().Msgf("v2 rules syntax is now deprecated, please use v3 instead...")
+		default:
+			return fmt.Errorf("unsupported default rule syntax configuration: %q", c.Core.DefaultRuleSyntax)
+		}
+	}
+
 	if c.Tracing != nil && c.Tracing.OTLP != nil {
 		if c.Tracing.OTLP.HTTP == nil && c.Tracing.OTLP.GRPC == nil {
 			return errors.New("tracing OTLP: at least one of HTTP and gRPC options should be defined")

pkg/metrics/datadog_test.go

@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@ import (
 )
 
 func TestDatadog(t *testing.T) {
+	t.Cleanup(StopDatadog)
+
 	udp.SetAddr(":18125")
 	// This is needed to make sure that UDP Listener listens for data a bit longer, otherwise it will quit after a millisecond
 	udp.Timeout = 5 * time.Second
 
 	datadogRegistry := RegisterDatadog(context.Background(), &types.Datadog{Address: ":18125", PushInterval: ptypes.Duration(time.Second), AddEntryPointsLabels: true, AddRoutersLabels: true, AddServicesLabels: true})
-	defer StopDatadog()
 
 	if !datadogRegistry.IsEpEnabled() || !datadogRegistry.IsRouterEnabled() || !datadogRegistry.IsSvcEnabled() {
 		t.Errorf("DatadogRegistry should return true for IsEnabled(), IsRouterEnabled() and IsSvcEnabled()")
@@ -27,9 +28,7 @@ func TestDatadog(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestDatadogWithPrefix(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Cleanup(func() {
-		StopDatadog()
-	})
+	t.Cleanup(StopDatadog)
 
 	udp.SetAddr(":18125")
 	// This is needed to make sure that UDP Listener listens for data a bit longer, otherwise it will quit after a millisecond

pkg/metrics/influxdb2_test.go

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ import (
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
-	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -26,7 +25,6 @@ func TestInfluxDB2(t *testing.T) {
 		c <- &bodyStr
 		_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(w, "ok")
 	}))
-	defer ts.Close()
 
 	influxDB2Registry := RegisterInfluxDB2(context.Background(),
 		&types.InfluxDB2{
@@ -39,7 +37,11 @@ func TestInfluxDB2(t *testing.T) {
 			AddRoutersLabels:     true,
 			AddServicesLabels:    true,
 		})
-	defer StopInfluxDB2()
+
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		StopInfluxDB2()
+		ts.Close()
+	})
 
 	if !influxDB2Registry.IsEpEnabled() || !influxDB2Registry.IsRouterEnabled() || !influxDB2Registry.IsSvcEnabled() {
 		t.Fatalf("InfluxDB2Registry should return true for IsEnabled(), IsRouterEnabled() and IsSvcEnabled()")
@@ -137,14 +139,3 @@ func TestInfluxDB2(t *testing.T) {
 
 	assertMessage(t, *msgServiceRetries, expectedServiceRetries)
 }
-
-func assertMessage(t *testing.T, msg string, patterns []string) {
-	t.Helper()
-	for _, pattern := range patterns {
-		re := regexp.MustCompile(pattern)
-		match := re.FindStringSubmatch(msg)
-		if len(match) != 2 {
-			t.Errorf("Got %q %v, want %q", msg, match, pattern)
-		}
-	}
-}

pkg/metrics/opentelemetry_test.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"compress/gzip"
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
 	"io"
 	"net/http"
 	"net/http/httptest"
 	"net/url"
+	"regexp"
 	"strconv"
 	"testing"
 	"time"
@@ -287,10 +289,8 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry_GaugeCollectorSet(t *testing.T) {
 }
 
 func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
-	t.Parallel()
+	c := make(chan *string, 5)
 
-	c := make(chan *string)
-	defer close(c)
 	ts := httptest.NewServer(http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		gzr, err := gzip.NewReader(r.Body)
 		require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -310,7 +310,11 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
 
 		w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
 	}))
-	defer ts.Close()
+
+	t.Cleanup(func() {
+		StopOpenTelemetry()
+		ts.Close()
+	})
 
 	sURL, err := url.Parse(ts.URL)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -333,57 +337,53 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
 		`({"key":"service.name","value":{"stringValue":"traefik"}})`,
 		`({"key":"service.version","value":{"stringValue":"` + version.Version + `"}})`,
 	}
-	msgMisc := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgMisc, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expected)
 
 	// TODO: the len of startUnixNano is no supposed to be 20, it should be 19
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedConfig := []string{
 		`({"name":"traefik_config_reloads_total","description":"Config reloads","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_config_last_reload_success","description":"Last config reload success","unit":"ms","gauge":{"dataPoints":\[{"timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\]}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_open_connections","description":"How many open connections exist, by entryPoint and protocol","unit":"1","gauge":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test"}},{"key":"protocol","value":{"stringValue":"TCP"}}\],"timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\]}})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.ConfigReloadsCounter().Add(1)
 	registry.LastConfigReloadSuccessGauge().Set(1)
 	registry.OpenConnectionsGauge().With("entrypoint", "test", "protocol", "TCP").Set(1)
-	msgServer := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgServer, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedConfig)
 
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedTLSCerts := []string{
 		`({"name":"traefik_tls_certs_not_after","description":"Certificate expiration timestamp","unit":"ms","gauge":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"key","value":{"stringValue":"value"}}\],"timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\]}})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.TLSCertsNotAfterTimestampGauge().With("key", "value").Set(1)
-	msgTLS := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgTLS, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedTLSCerts)
 
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedEntryPoints := []string{
 		`({"name":"traefik_entrypoint_requests_total","description":"How many HTTP requests processed on an entrypoint, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"200"}},{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test1"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_entrypoint_requests_tls_total","description":"How many HTTP requests with TLS processed on an entrypoint, partitioned by TLS Version and TLS cipher Used.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test2"}},{"key":"tls_cipher","value":{"stringValue":"bar"}},{"key":"tls_version","value":{"stringValue":"foo"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_entrypoint_request_duration_seconds","description":"How long it took to process the request on an entrypoint, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"ms","histogram":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test3"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","count":"1","sum":10000,"bucketCounts":\["0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","1"\],"explicitBounds":\[0.005,0.01,0.025,0.05,0.1,0.25,0.5,1,2.5,5,10\],"min":10000,"max":10000}\],"aggregationTemporality":2}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_entrypoint_requests_bytes_total","description":"The total size of requests in bytes handled by an entrypoint, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"200"}},{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test1"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_entrypoint_responses_bytes_total","description":"The total size of responses in bytes handled by an entrypoint, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"200"}},{"key":"entrypoint","value":{"stringValue":"test1"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.EntryPointReqsCounter().With(nil, "entrypoint", "test1", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.EntryPointReqsTLSCounter().With("entrypoint", "test2", "tls_version", "foo", "tls_cipher", "bar").Add(1)
 	registry.EntryPointReqDurationHistogram().With("entrypoint", "test3").Observe(10000)
 	registry.EntryPointReqsBytesCounter().With("entrypoint", "test1", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.EntryPointRespsBytesCounter().With("entrypoint", "test1", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
-	msgEntrypoint := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgEntrypoint, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedEntryPoints)
 
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedRouters := []string{
 		`({"name":"traefik_router_requests_total","description":"How many HTTP requests are processed on a router, partitioned by service, status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"(?:200|404)"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"RouterReqsCounter"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1},{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"(?:200|404)"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"RouterReqsCounter"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_router_requests_tls_total","description":"How many HTTP requests with TLS are processed on a router, partitioned by service, TLS Version, and TLS cipher Used.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"demo"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}},{"key":"tls_cipher","value":{"stringValue":"bar"}},{"key":"tls_version","value":{"stringValue":"foo"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_router_request_duration_seconds","description":"How long it took to process the request on a router, partitioned by service, status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"ms","histogram":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"200"}},{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"demo"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","count":"1","sum":10000,"bucketCounts":\["0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","1"\],"explicitBounds":\[0.005,0.01,0.025,0.05,0.1,0.25,0.5,1,2.5,5,10\],"min":10000,"max":10000}\],"aggregationTemporality":2}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_router_requests_bytes_total","description":"The total size of requests in bytes handled by a router, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"404"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"RouterReqsCounter"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_router_responses_bytes_total","description":"The total size of responses in bytes handled by a router, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"404"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"router","value":{"stringValue":"RouterReqsCounter"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.RouterReqsCounter().With(nil, "router", "RouterReqsCounter", "service", "test", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.RouterReqsCounter().With(nil, "router", "RouterReqsCounter", "service", "test", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
@@ -391,18 +391,17 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
 	registry.RouterReqDurationHistogram().With("router", "demo", "service", "test", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK)).Observe(10000)
 	registry.RouterReqsBytesCounter().With("router", "RouterReqsCounter", "service", "test", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.RouterRespsBytesCounter().With("router", "RouterReqsCounter", "service", "test", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
-	msgRouter := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgRouter, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedRouters)
 
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedServices := []string{
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_requests_total","description":"How many HTTP requests processed on a service, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"(?:200|404)"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"ServiceReqsCounter"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1},{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"(?:200|404)"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"ServiceReqsCounter"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_requests_tls_total","description":"How many HTTP requests with TLS processed on a service, partitioned by TLS version and TLS cipher.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}},{"key":"tls_cipher","value":{"stringValue":"bar"}},{"key":"tls_version","value":{"stringValue":"foo"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_request_duration_seconds","description":"How long it took to process the request on a service, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"ms","histogram":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"200"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","count":"1","sum":10000,"bucketCounts":\["0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","0","1"\],"explicitBounds":\[0.005,0.01,0.025,0.05,0.1,0.25,0.5,1,2.5,5,10\],"min":10000,"max":10000}\],"aggregationTemporality":2}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_server_up","description":"service server is up, described by gauge value of 0 or 1.","unit":"1","gauge":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}},{"key":"url","value":{"stringValue":"http://127.0.0.1"}}\],"timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\]}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_requests_bytes_total","description":"The total size of requests in bytes received by a service, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"404"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"ServiceReqsCounter"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
 		`({"name":"traefik_service_responses_bytes_total","description":"The total size of responses in bytes returned by a service, partitioned by status code, protocol, and method.","unit":"1","sum":{"dataPoints":\[{"attributes":\[{"key":"code","value":{"stringValue":"404"}},{"key":"method","value":{"stringValue":"GET"}},{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"ServiceReqsCounter"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1}\],"aggregationTemporality":2,"isMonotonic":true}})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.ServiceReqsCounter().With(nil, "service", "ServiceReqsCounter", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusOK), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.ServiceReqsCounter().With(nil, "service", "ServiceReqsCounter", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
@@ -411,21 +410,19 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
 	registry.ServiceServerUpGauge().With("service", "test", "url", "http://127.0.0.1").Set(1)
 	registry.ServiceReqsBytesCounter().With("service", "ServiceReqsCounter", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
 	registry.ServiceRespsBytesCounter().With("service", "ServiceReqsCounter", "code", strconv.Itoa(http.StatusNotFound), "method", http.MethodGet).Add(1)
-	msgService := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgService, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedServices)
 
-	expected = append(expected,
+	expectedServicesRetries := []string{
 		`({"attributes":\[{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"foobar"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":1})`,
 		`({"attributes":\[{"key":"service","value":{"stringValue":"test"}}\],"startTimeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","timeUnixNano":"[\d]{19}","asDouble":2})`,
-	)
+	}
 
 	registry.ServiceRetriesCounter().With("service", "test").Add(1)
 	registry.ServiceRetriesCounter().With("service", "test").Add(1)
 	registry.ServiceRetriesCounter().With("service", "foobar").Add(1)
-	msgServiceRetries := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgServiceRetries, expected)
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedServicesRetries)
 
 	// We cannot rely on the previous expected pattern,
 	// because this pattern was for matching only one dataPoint in the histogram,
@@ -437,14 +434,46 @@ func TestOpenTelemetry(t *testing.T) {
 
 	registry.EntryPointReqDurationHistogram().With("entrypoint", "myEntrypoint").Observe(10000)
 	registry.EntryPointReqDurationHistogram().With("entrypoint", "myEntrypoint").Observe(20000)
-	msgEntryPointReqDurationHistogram := <-c
 
-	assertMessage(t, *msgEntryPointReqDurationHistogram, expectedEntryPointReqDuration)
-
-	// We need to unlock the HTTP Server for the last export call when stopping
-	// OpenTelemetry.
-	go func() {
-		<-c
-	}()
-	StopOpenTelemetry()
+	tryAssertMessage(t, c, expectedEntryPointReqDuration)
+}
+
+func assertMessage(t *testing.T, msg string, expected []string) {
+	t.Helper()
+	errs := verifyMessage(msg, expected)
+	for _, err := range errs {
+		t.Error(err)
+	}
+}
+
+func tryAssertMessage(t *testing.T, c chan *string, expected []string) {
+	t.Helper()
+
+	var errs []error
+	timeout := time.After(1 * time.Second)
+	for {
+		select {
+		case <-timeout:
+			for _, err := range errs {
+				t.Error(err)
+			}
+		case msg := <-c:
+			errs = verifyMessage(*msg, expected)
+			if len(errs) == 0 {
+				return
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func verifyMessage(msg string, expected []string) []error {
+	var errs []error
+	for _, pattern := range expected {
+		re := regexp.MustCompile(pattern)
+		match := re.FindStringSubmatch(msg)
+		if len(match) != 2 {
+			errs = append(errs, fmt.Errorf("Got %q %v, want %q", msg, match, pattern))
+		}
+	}
+	return errs
 }

pkg/middlewares/auth/forward.go

@@ -48,19 +48,26 @@ type forwardAuth struct {
 	client                   http.Client
 	trustForwardHeader       bool
 	authRequestHeaders       []string
+	addAuthCookiesToResponse map[string]struct{}
 }
 
 // NewForward creates a forward auth middleware.
 func NewForward(ctx context.Context, next http.Handler, config dynamic.ForwardAuth, name string) (http.Handler, error) {
 	middlewares.GetLogger(ctx, name, typeNameForward).Debug().Msg("Creating middleware")
 
+	addAuthCookiesToResponse := make(map[string]struct{})
+	for _, cookieName := range config.AddAuthCookiesToResponse {
+		addAuthCookiesToResponse[cookieName] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
 	fa := &forwardAuth{
-		address:             config.Address,
-		authResponseHeaders: config.AuthResponseHeaders,
-		next:                next,
-		name:                name,
-		trustForwardHeader:  config.TrustForwardHeader,
-		authRequestHeaders:  config.AuthRequestHeaders,
+		address:                  config.Address,
+		authResponseHeaders:      config.AuthResponseHeaders,
+		next:                     next,
+		name:                     name,
+		trustForwardHeader:       config.TrustForwardHeader,
+		authRequestHeaders:       config.AuthRequestHeaders,
+		addAuthCookiesToResponse: addAuthCookiesToResponse,
 	}
 
 	// Ensure our request client does not follow redirects
@@ -211,7 +218,35 @@ func (fa *forwardAuth) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	tracing.LogResponseCode(forwardSpan, forwardResponse.StatusCode, trace.SpanKindClient)
 
 	req.RequestURI = req.URL.RequestURI()
-	fa.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+
+	authCookies := forwardResponse.Cookies()
+	if len(authCookies) == 0 {
+		fa.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+		return
+	}
+
+	fa.next.ServeHTTP(middlewares.NewResponseModifier(rw, req, fa.buildModifier(authCookies)), req)
+}
+
+func (fa *forwardAuth) buildModifier(authCookies []*http.Cookie) func(res *http.Response) error {
+	return func(res *http.Response) error {
+		cookies := res.Cookies()
+		res.Header.Del("Set-Cookie")
+
+		for _, cookie := range cookies {
+			if _, found := fa.addAuthCookiesToResponse[cookie.Name]; !found {
+				res.Header.Add("Set-Cookie", cookie.String())
+			}
+		}
+
+		for _, cookie := range authCookies {
+			if _, found := fa.addAuthCookiesToResponse[cookie.Name]; found {
+				res.Header.Add("Set-Cookie", cookie.String())
+			}
+		}
+
+		return nil
+	}
 }
 
 func writeHeader(req, forwardReq *http.Request, trustForwardHeader bool, allowedHeaders []string) {

pkg/middlewares/auth/forward_test.go

@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ func TestForwardAuthSuccess(t *testing.T) {
 		w.Header().Add("X-Auth-Group", "group1")
 		w.Header().Add("X-Auth-Group", "group2")
 		w.Header().Add("Foo-Bar", "auth-value")
+		w.Header().Add("Set-Cookie", "authCookie=Auth")
+		w.Header().Add("Set-Cookie", "authCookieNotAdded=Auth")
 		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Success")
 	}))
 	t.Cleanup(server.Close)
@@ -76,6 +78,9 @@ func TestForwardAuthSuccess(t *testing.T) {
 		assert.Equal(t, []string{"group1", "group2"}, r.Header["X-Auth-Group"])
 		assert.Equal(t, "auth-value", r.Header.Get("Foo-Bar"))
 		assert.Empty(t, r.Header.Get("Foo-Baz"))
+		w.Header().Add("Set-Cookie", "authCookie=Backend")
+		w.Header().Add("Set-Cookie", "backendCookie=Backend")
+		w.Header().Add("Other-Header", "BackendHeaderValue")
 		fmt.Fprintln(w, "traefik")
 	})
 
@@ -83,6 +88,7 @@ func TestForwardAuthSuccess(t *testing.T) {
 		Address:                  server.URL,
 		AuthResponseHeaders:      []string{"X-Auth-User", "X-Auth-Group"},
 		AuthResponseHeadersRegex: "^Foo-",
+		AddAuthCookiesToResponse: []string{"authCookie"},
 	}
 	middleware, err := NewForward(context.Background(), next, auth, "authTest")
 	require.NoError(t, err)
@@ -97,6 +103,8 @@ func TestForwardAuthSuccess(t *testing.T) {
 	res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, res.StatusCode)
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"backendCookie=Backend", "authCookie=Auth"}, res.Header["Set-Cookie"])
+	assert.Equal(t, []string{"BackendHeaderValue"}, res.Header["Other-Header"])
 
 	body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
 	require.NoError(t, err)

pkg/middlewares/compress/brotli/brotli.go

@@ -22,7 +22,11 @@ const (
 // Config is the Brotli handler configuration.
 type Config struct {
 	// ExcludedContentTypes is the list of content types for which we should not compress.
+	// Mutually exclusive with the IncludedContentTypes option.
 	ExcludedContentTypes []string
+	// IncludedContentTypes is the list of content types for which compression should be exclusively enabled.
+	// Mutually exclusive with the ExcludedContentTypes option.
+	IncludedContentTypes []string
 	// MinSize is the minimum size (in bytes) required to enable compression.
 	MinSize int
 }
@@ -33,14 +37,28 @@ func NewWrapper(cfg Config) (func(http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc, error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("minimum size must be greater than or equal to zero")
 	}
 
-	var contentTypes []parsedContentType
+	if len(cfg.ExcludedContentTypes) > 0 && len(cfg.IncludedContentTypes) > 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("excludedContentTypes and includedContentTypes options are mutually exclusive")
+	}
+
+	var excludedContentTypes []parsedContentType
 	for _, v := range cfg.ExcludedContentTypes {
 		mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(v)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing media type: %w", err)
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing excluded media type: %w", err)
 		}
 
-		contentTypes = append(contentTypes, parsedContentType{mediaType, params})
+		excludedContentTypes = append(excludedContentTypes, parsedContentType{mediaType, params})
+	}
+
+	var includedContentTypes []parsedContentType
+	for _, v := range cfg.IncludedContentTypes {
+		mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(v)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing included media type: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		includedContentTypes = append(includedContentTypes, parsedContentType{mediaType, params})
 	}
 
 	return func(h http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
@@ -52,7 +70,8 @@ func NewWrapper(cfg Config) (func(http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc, error) {
 				bw:                   brotli.NewWriter(rw),
 				minSize:              cfg.MinSize,
 				statusCode:           http.StatusOK,
-				excludedContentTypes: contentTypes,
+				excludedContentTypes: excludedContentTypes,
+				includedContentTypes: includedContentTypes,
 			}
 			defer brw.close()
 
@@ -69,6 +88,7 @@ type responseWriter struct {
 
 	minSize              int
 	excludedContentTypes []parsedContentType
+	includedContentTypes []parsedContentType
 
 	buf                 []byte
 	hijacked            bool
@@ -121,11 +141,25 @@ func (r *responseWriter) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
 		return r.rw.Write(p)
 	}
 
-	// Disable compression according to user wishes in excludedContentTypes.
+	// Disable compression according to user wishes in excludedContentTypes or includedContentTypes.
 	if ct := r.rw.Header().Get(contentType); ct != "" {
 		mediaType, params, err := mime.ParseMediaType(ct)
 		if err != nil {
-			return 0, fmt.Errorf("parsing media type: %w", err)
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("parsing content-type media type: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		if len(r.includedContentTypes) > 0 {
+			var found bool
+			for _, includedContentType := range r.includedContentTypes {
+				if includedContentType.equals(mediaType, params) {
+					found = true
+					break
+				}
+			}
+			if !found {
+				r.compressionDisabled = true
+				return r.rw.Write(p)
+			}
 		}
 
 		for _, excludedContentType := range r.excludedContentTypes {

pkg/middlewares/compress/brotli/brotli_test.go

@@ -291,10 +291,9 @@ func Test_ExcludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
 		expCompression       bool
 	}{
 		{
-			desc:                 "Always compress when content types are empty",
-			contentType:          "",
-			excludedContentTypes: []string{},
-			expCompression:       true,
+			desc:           "Always compress when content types are empty",
+			contentType:    "",
+			expCompression: true,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:                 "MIME match",
@@ -389,6 +388,111 @@ func Test_ExcludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func Test_IncludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		desc                 string
+		contentType          string
+		includedContentTypes []string
+		expCompression       bool
+	}{
+		{
+			desc:           "Always compress when content types are empty",
+			contentType:    "",
+			expCompression: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match",
+			contentType:          "application/json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME no match",
+			contentType:          "text/xml",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with no other directive ignores non-MIME directives",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, different charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=ascii",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, same charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, missing charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=ascii"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match case insensitive",
+			contentType:          "Application/Json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match ignore whitespace",
+			contentType:          "application/json;charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json;            charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			cfg := Config{
+				MinSize:              1024,
+				IncludedContentTypes: test.includedContentTypes,
+			}
+			h := mustNewWrapper(t, cfg)(http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+				rw.Header().Set(contentType, test.contentType)
+
+				rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+
+				_, err := rw.Write(bigTestBody)
+				require.NoError(t, err)
+			}))
+
+			req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/whatever", nil)
+			req.Header.Set(acceptEncoding, "br")
+
+			rw := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			h.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rw.Code)
+
+			if test.expCompression {
+				assert.Equal(t, "br", rw.Header().Get(contentEncoding))
+
+				got, err := io.ReadAll(brotli.NewReader(rw.Body))
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+				assert.Equal(t, bigTestBody, got)
+			} else {
+				assert.NotEqual(t, "br", rw.Header().Get("Content-Encoding"))
+
+				got, err := io.ReadAll(rw.Body)
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+				assert.Equal(t, bigTestBody, got)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func Test_FlushExcludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		desc                 string
@@ -397,10 +501,9 @@ func Test_FlushExcludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
 		expCompression       bool
 	}{
 		{
-			desc:                 "Always compress when content types are empty",
-			contentType:          "",
-			excludedContentTypes: []string{},
-			expCompression:       true,
+			desc:           "Always compress when content types are empty",
+			contentType:    "",
+			expCompression: true,
 		},
 		{
 			desc:                 "MIME match",
@@ -509,6 +612,125 @@ func Test_FlushExcludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func Test_FlushIncludedContentTypes(t *testing.T) {
+	testCases := []struct {
+		desc                 string
+		contentType          string
+		includedContentTypes []string
+		expCompression       bool
+	}{
+		{
+			desc:           "Always compress when content types are empty",
+			contentType:    "",
+			expCompression: true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match",
+			contentType:          "application/json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME no match",
+			contentType:          "text/xml",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with no other directive ignores non-MIME directives",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, different charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=ascii",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, same charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json; charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match with other directives requires all directives be equal, missing charset",
+			contentType:          "application/json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json; charset=ascii"},
+			expCompression:       false,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match case insensitive",
+			contentType:          "Application/Json",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+		{
+			desc:                 "MIME match ignore whitespace",
+			contentType:          "application/json;charset=utf-8",
+			includedContentTypes: []string{"application/json;            charset=utf-8"},
+			expCompression:       true,
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			cfg := Config{
+				MinSize:              1024,
+				IncludedContentTypes: test.includedContentTypes,
+			}
+			h := mustNewWrapper(t, cfg)(http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
+				rw.Header().Set(contentType, test.contentType)
+				rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+
+				tb := bigTestBody
+				for len(tb) > 0 {
+					// Write 100 bytes per run
+					// Detection should not be affected (we send 100 bytes)
+					toWrite := 100
+					if toWrite > len(tb) {
+						toWrite = len(tb)
+					}
+
+					_, err := rw.Write(tb[:toWrite])
+					require.NoError(t, err)
+
+					// Flush between each write
+					rw.(http.Flusher).Flush()
+					tb = tb[toWrite:]
+				}
+			}))
+
+			req, _ := http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, "/whatever", nil)
+			req.Header.Set(acceptEncoding, "br")
+
+			// This doesn't allow checking flushes, but we validate if content is correct.
+			rw := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			h.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, http.StatusOK, rw.Code)
+
+			if test.expCompression {
+				assert.Equal(t, "br", rw.Header().Get(contentEncoding))
+
+				got, err := io.ReadAll(brotli.NewReader(rw.Body))
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+				assert.Equal(t, bigTestBody, got)
+			} else {
+				assert.NotEqual(t, "br", rw.Header().Get(contentEncoding))
+
+				got, err := io.ReadAll(rw.Body)
+				assert.NoError(t, err)
+				assert.Equal(t, bigTestBody, got)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func mustNewWrapper(t *testing.T, cfg Config) func(http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc {
 	t.Helper()
 

pkg/middlewares/compress/compress.go

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ type compress struct {
 	next     http.Handler
 	name     string
 	excludes []string
+	includes []string
 	minSize  int
 
 	brotliHandler http.Handler
@@ -36,16 +37,30 @@ type compress struct {
 func New(ctx context.Context, next http.Handler, conf dynamic.Compress, name string) (http.Handler, error) {
 	middlewares.GetLogger(ctx, name, typeName).Debug().Msg("Creating middleware")
 
+	if len(conf.ExcludedContentTypes) > 0 && len(conf.IncludedContentTypes) > 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("excludedContentTypes and includedContentTypes options are mutually exclusive")
+	}
+
 	excludes := []string{"application/grpc"}
 	for _, v := range conf.ExcludedContentTypes {
 		mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(v)
 		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing excluded media type: %w", err)
 		}
 
 		excludes = append(excludes, mediaType)
 	}
 
+	var includes []string
+	for _, v := range conf.IncludedContentTypes {
+		mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(v)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, fmt.Errorf("parsing included media type: %w", err)
+		}
+
+		includes = append(includes, mediaType)
+	}
+
 	minSize := DefaultMinSize
 	if conf.MinResponseBodyBytes > 0 {
 		minSize = conf.MinResponseBodyBytes
@@ -55,6 +70,7 @@ func New(ctx context.Context, next http.Handler, conf dynamic.Compress, name str
 		next:     next,
 		name:     name,
 		excludes: excludes,
+		includes: includes,
 		minSize:  minSize,
 	}
 
@@ -92,11 +108,11 @@ func (c *compress) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 		return
 	}
 
-	// Client allows us to do whatever we want, so we br compress.
-	// See https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#section-12.5.3
+	// Client doesn't specify a preferred encoding, for compatibility don't encode the request
+	// See https://github.com/traefik/traefik/issues/9734
 	acceptEncoding, ok := req.Header["Accept-Encoding"]
 	if !ok {
-		c.brotliHandler.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+		c.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
 		return
 	}
 
@@ -118,10 +134,21 @@ func (c *compress) GetTracingInformation() (string, string, trace.SpanKind) {
 }
 
 func (c *compress) newGzipHandler() (http.Handler, error) {
-	wrapper, err := gzhttp.NewWrapper(
-		gzhttp.ExceptContentTypes(c.excludes),
-		gzhttp.MinSize(c.minSize),
-	)
+	var wrapper func(http.Handler) http.HandlerFunc
+	var err error
+
+	if len(c.includes) > 0 {
+		wrapper, err = gzhttp.NewWrapper(
+			gzhttp.ContentTypes(c.includes),
+			gzhttp.MinSize(c.minSize),
+		)
+	} else {
+		wrapper, err = gzhttp.NewWrapper(
+			gzhttp.ExceptContentTypes(c.excludes),
+			gzhttp.MinSize(c.minSize),
+		)
+	}
+
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("new gzip wrapper: %w", err)
 	}
@@ -130,9 +157,11 @@ func (c *compress) newGzipHandler() (http.Handler, error) {
 }
 
 func (c *compress) newBrotliHandler() (http.Handler, error) {
-	cfg := brotli.Config{
-		ExcludedContentTypes: c.excludes,
-		MinSize:              c.minSize,
+	cfg := brotli.Config{MinSize: c.minSize}
+	if len(c.includes) > 0 {
+		cfg.IncludedContentTypes = c.includes
+	} else {
+		cfg.ExcludedContentTypes = c.excludes
 	}
 
 	wrapper, err := brotli.NewWrapper(cfg)

pkg/middlewares/compress/compress_test.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"net/textproto"
 	"testing"
 
-	"github.com/andybalholm/brotli"
 	"github.com/klauspost/compress/gzhttp"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
@@ -35,7 +34,7 @@ func TestNegotiation(t *testing.T) {
 	}{
 		{
 			desc:        "no accept header",
-			expEncoding: "br",
+			expEncoding: "",
 		},
 		{
 			desc:            "unsupported accept header",
@@ -151,7 +150,7 @@ func TestShouldNotCompressWhenContentEncodingHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	assert.EqualValues(t, rw.Body.Bytes(), fakeCompressedBody)
 }
 
-func TestShouldCompressWhenNoAcceptEncodingHeader(t *testing.T) {
+func TestShouldNotCompressWhenNoAcceptEncodingHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://localhost", nil)
 
 	fakeBody := generateBytes(gzhttp.DefaultMinSize)
@@ -167,12 +166,9 @@ func TestShouldCompressWhenNoAcceptEncodingHeader(t *testing.T) {
 	rw := httptest.NewRecorder()
 	handler.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
 
-	assert.Equal(t, brotliValue, rw.Header().Get(contentEncodingHeader))
-	assert.Equal(t, acceptEncodingHeader, rw.Header().Get(varyHeader))
-
-	got, err := io.ReadAll(brotli.NewReader(rw.Body))
-	require.NoError(t, err)
-	assert.Equal(t, got, fakeBody)
+	assert.Empty(t, rw.Header().Get(contentEncodingHeader))
+	assert.Empty(t, rw.Header().Get(varyHeader))
+	assert.EqualValues(t, rw.Body.Bytes(), fakeBody)
 }
 
 func TestShouldNotCompressWhenIdentityAcceptEncodingHeader(t *testing.T) {
@@ -275,7 +271,28 @@ func TestShouldNotCompressWhenSpecificContentType(t *testing.T) {
 			respContentType: "text/event-stream",
 		},
 		{
-			desc:           "application/grpc",
+			desc: "Include Response Content-Type",
+			conf: dynamic.Compress{
+				IncludedContentTypes: []string{"text/plain"},
+			},
+			respContentType: "text/html",
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Ignoring application/grpc with exclude option",
+			conf: dynamic.Compress{
+				ExcludedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			},
+			reqContentType: "application/grpc",
+		},
+		{
+			desc: "Ignoring application/grpc with include option",
+			conf: dynamic.Compress{
+				IncludedContentTypes: []string{"application/json"},
+			},
+			reqContentType: "application/grpc",
+		},
+		{
+			desc:           "Ignoring application/grpc with no option",
 			conf:           dynamic.Compress{},
 			reqContentType: "application/grpc",
 		},
@@ -316,6 +333,52 @@ func TestShouldNotCompressWhenSpecificContentType(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestShouldCompressWhenSpecificContentType(t *testing.T) {
+	baseBody := generateBytes(gzhttp.DefaultMinSize)
+
+	testCases := []struct {
+		desc            string
+		conf            dynamic.Compress
+		respContentType string
+	}{
+		{
+			desc: "Include Response Content-Type",
+			conf: dynamic.Compress{
+				IncludedContentTypes: []string{"text/html"},
+			},
+			respContentType: "text/html",
+		},
+	}
+
+	for _, test := range testCases {
+		test := test
+		t.Run(test.desc, func(t *testing.T) {
+			t.Parallel()
+
+			req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://localhost", nil)
+			req.Header.Add(acceptEncodingHeader, gzipValue)
+
+			next := http.HandlerFunc(func(rw http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+				rw.Header().Set(contentTypeHeader, test.respContentType)
+
+				if _, err := rw.Write(baseBody); err != nil {
+					http.Error(rw, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
+				}
+			})
+
+			handler, err := New(context.Background(), next, test.conf, "test")
+			require.NoError(t, err)
+
+			rw := httptest.NewRecorder()
+			handler.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
+
+			assert.Equal(t, gzipValue, rw.Header().Get(contentEncodingHeader))
+			assert.Equal(t, acceptEncodingHeader, rw.Header().Get(varyHeader))
+			assert.NotEqualValues(t, rw.Body.Bytes(), baseBody)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
 func TestIntegrationShouldNotCompress(t *testing.T) {
 	fakeCompressedBody := generateBytes(100000)
 

pkg/middlewares/headers/header.go

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/dynamic"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/middlewares"
 	"github.com/vulcand/oxy/v2/forward"
 )
 
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ func (s *Header) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 
 	// If there is a next, call it.
 	if s.next != nil {
-		s.next.ServeHTTP(newResponseModifier(rw, req, s.PostRequestModifyResponseHeaders), req)
+		s.next.ServeHTTP(middlewares.NewResponseModifier(rw, req, s.PostRequestModifyResponseHeaders), req)
 	}
 }
 

pkg/middlewares/headers/secure.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"net/http"
 
 	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/config/dynamic"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/middlewares"
 	"github.com/unrolled/secure"
 )
 
@@ -45,6 +46,6 @@ func newSecure(next http.Handler, cfg dynamic.Headers, contextKey string) *secur
 
 func (s secureHeader) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
 	s.secure.HandlerFuncWithNextForRequestOnly(rw, req, func(writer http.ResponseWriter, request *http.Request) {
-		s.next.ServeHTTP(newResponseModifier(writer, request, s.secure.ModifyResponseHeaders), request)
+		s.next.ServeHTTP(middlewares.NewResponseModifier(writer, request, s.secure.ModifyResponseHeaders), request)
 	})
 }

pkg/middlewares/response_modifier.go

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-package headers
+package middlewares
 
 import (
 	"bufio"
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ import (
 	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
 )
 
-type responseModifier struct {
+// ResponseModifier is a ResponseWriter to modify the response headers before sending them.
+type ResponseModifier struct {
 	req *http.Request
 	rw  http.ResponseWriter
 
@@ -21,9 +22,10 @@ type responseModifier struct {
 	modifierErr error                      // returned by modifier call
 }
 
-// modifier can be nil.
-func newResponseModifier(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, modifier func(*http.Response) error) http.ResponseWriter {
-	return &responseModifier{
+// NewResponseModifier returns a new ResponseModifier instance.
+// The given modifier can be nil.
+func NewResponseModifier(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, modifier func(*http.Response) error) http.ResponseWriter {
+	return &ResponseModifier{
 		req:      r,
 		rw:       w,
 		modifier: modifier,
@@ -33,7 +35,7 @@ func newResponseModifier(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, modifier func(*
 
 // WriteHeader is, in the specific case of 1xx status codes, a direct call to the wrapped ResponseWriter, without marking headers as sent,
 // allowing so further calls.
-func (r *responseModifier) WriteHeader(code int) {
+func (r *ResponseModifier) WriteHeader(code int) {
 	if r.headersSent {
 		return
 	}
@@ -73,11 +75,11 @@ func (r *responseModifier) WriteHeader(code int) {
 	r.rw.WriteHeader(code)
 }
 
-func (r *responseModifier) Header() http.Header {
+func (r *ResponseModifier) Header() http.Header {
 	return r.rw.Header()
 }
 
-func (r *responseModifier) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
+func (r *ResponseModifier) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
 	r.WriteHeader(r.code)
 	if r.modifierErr != nil {
 		return 0, r.modifierErr
@@ -87,7 +89,7 @@ func (r *responseModifier) Write(b []byte) (int, error) {
 }
 
 // Hijack hijacks the connection.
-func (r *responseModifier) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
+func (r *ResponseModifier) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
 	if h, ok := r.rw.(http.Hijacker); ok {
 		return h.Hijack()
 	}
@@ -96,7 +98,7 @@ func (r *responseModifier) Hijack() (net.Conn, *bufio.ReadWriter, error) {
 }
 
 // Flush sends any buffered data to the client.
-func (r *responseModifier) Flush() {
+func (r *ResponseModifier) Flush() {
 	if flusher, ok := r.rw.(http.Flusher); ok {
 		flusher.Flush()
 	}

pkg/muxer/http/matcher_test.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func TestClientIPMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ func TestMethodMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ func TestHostMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ func TestHostRegexpMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ func TestPathMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ func TestPathRegexpMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ func TestPathPrefixMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ func TestHeaderMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@ func TestHeaderRegexpMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ func TestQueryMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -1003,7 +1003,7 @@ func TestQueryRegexpMatcher(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return

pkg/muxer/http/matcher_v2.go

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+package http
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/ip"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/middlewares/requestdecorator"
+)
+
+var httpFuncsV2 = map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error{
+	"Host":          hostV2,
+	"HostHeader":    hostV2,
+	"HostRegexp":    hostRegexpV2,
+	"ClientIP":      clientIPV2,
+	"Path":          pathV2,
+	"PathPrefix":    pathPrefixV2,
+	"Method":        methodsV2,
+	"Headers":       headersV2,
+	"HeadersRegexp": headersRegexpV2,
+	"Query":         queryV2,
+}
+
+func pathV2(tree *matchersTree, paths ...string) error {
+	for _, path := range paths {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "/") {
+			return fmt.Errorf("path %q does not start with a '/'", path)
+		}
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		for _, path := range paths {
+			if req.URL.Path == path {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func pathPrefixV2(tree *matchersTree, paths ...string) error {
+	for _, path := range paths {
+		if !strings.HasPrefix(path, "/") {
+			return fmt.Errorf("path %q does not start with a '/'", path)
+		}
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		for _, path := range paths {
+			if strings.HasPrefix(req.URL.Path, path) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func hostV2(tree *matchersTree, hosts ...string) error {
+	for i, host := range hosts {
+		if !IsASCII(host) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid value %q for \"Host\" matcher, non-ASCII characters are not allowed", host)
+		}
+
+		hosts[i] = strings.ToLower(host)
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		reqHost := requestdecorator.GetCanonizedHost(req.Context())
+		if len(reqHost) == 0 {
+			// If the request is an HTTP/1.0 request, then a Host may not be defined.
+			if req.ProtoAtLeast(1, 1) {
+				log.Ctx(req.Context()).Warn().Msgf("Could not retrieve CanonizedHost, rejecting %s", req.Host)
+			}
+
+			return false
+		}
+
+		flatH := requestdecorator.GetCNAMEFlatten(req.Context())
+		if len(flatH) > 0 {
+			for _, host := range hosts {
+				if strings.EqualFold(reqHost, host) || strings.EqualFold(flatH, host) {
+					return true
+				}
+				log.Ctx(req.Context()).Debug().Msgf("CNAMEFlattening: request %s which resolved to %s, is not matched to route %s", reqHost, flatH, host)
+			}
+			return false
+		}
+
+		for _, host := range hosts {
+			if reqHost == host {
+				return true
+			}
+
+			// Check for match on trailing period on host
+			if last := len(host) - 1; last >= 0 && host[last] == '.' {
+				h := host[:last]
+				if reqHost == h {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+
+			// Check for match on trailing period on request
+			if last := len(reqHost) - 1; last >= 0 && reqHost[last] == '.' {
+				h := reqHost[:last]
+				if h == host {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func clientIPV2(tree *matchersTree, clientIPs ...string) error {
+	checker, err := ip.NewChecker(clientIPs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not initialize IP Checker for \"ClientIP\" matcher: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	strategy := ip.RemoteAddrStrategy{}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		ok, err := checker.Contains(strategy.GetIP(req))
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Ctx(req.Context()).Warn().Err(err).Msg("\"ClientIP\" matcher: could not match remote address")
+			return false
+		}
+
+		return ok
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func methodsV2(tree *matchersTree, methods ...string) error {
+	route := mux.NewRouter().NewRoute()
+	route.Methods(methods...)
+	if err := route.GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		return route.Match(req, &mux.RouteMatch{})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func headersV2(tree *matchersTree, headers ...string) error {
+	route := mux.NewRouter().NewRoute()
+	route.Headers(headers...)
+	if err := route.GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		return route.Match(req, &mux.RouteMatch{})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func queryV2(tree *matchersTree, query ...string) error {
+	var queries []string
+	for _, elem := range query {
+		queries = append(queries, strings.SplitN(elem, "=", 2)...)
+	}
+
+	route := mux.NewRouter().NewRoute()
+	route.Queries(queries...)
+	if err := route.GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		return route.Match(req, &mux.RouteMatch{})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func hostRegexpV2(tree *matchersTree, hosts ...string) error {
+	router := mux.NewRouter()
+
+	for _, host := range hosts {
+		if !IsASCII(host) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid value %q for HostRegexp matcher, non-ASCII characters are not allowed", host)
+		}
+
+		tmpRt := router.Host(host)
+		if tmpRt.GetError() != nil {
+			return tmpRt.GetError()
+		}
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		return router.Match(req, &mux.RouteMatch{})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func headersRegexpV2(tree *matchersTree, headers ...string) error {
+	route := mux.NewRouter().NewRoute()
+	route.HeadersRegexp(headers...)
+	if err := route.GetError(); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(req *http.Request) bool {
+		return route.Match(req, &mux.RouteMatch{})
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}

pkg/muxer/http/mux.go

@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@ import (
 
 // Muxer handles routing with rules.
 type Muxer struct {
-	routes routes
-	parser predicate.Parser
+	routes   routes
+	parser   predicate.Parser
+	parserV2 predicate.Parser
 }
 
 // NewMuxer returns a new muxer instance.
@@ -28,8 +29,19 @@ func NewMuxer() (*Muxer, error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while creating parser: %w", err)
 	}
 
+	var matchersV2 []string
+	for matcher := range httpFuncsV2 {
+		matchersV2 = append(matchersV2, matcher)
+	}
+
+	parserV2, err := rules.NewParser(matchersV2)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while creating v2 parser: %w", err)
+	}
+
 	return &Muxer{
-		parser: parser,
+		parser:   parser,
+		parserV2: parserV2,
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -53,10 +65,26 @@ func GetRulePriority(rule string) int {
 }
 
 // AddRoute add a new route to the router.
-func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, priority int, handler http.Handler) error {
-	parse, err := m.parser.Parse(rule)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, syntax string, priority int, handler http.Handler) error {
+	var parse interface{}
+	var err error
+	var matcherFuncs map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error
+
+	switch syntax {
+	case "v2":
+		parse, err = m.parserV2.Parse(rule)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+		}
+
+		matcherFuncs = httpFuncsV2
+	default:
+		parse, err = m.parser.Parse(rule)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+		}
+
+		matcherFuncs = httpFuncs
 	}
 
 	buildTree, ok := parse.(rules.TreeBuilder)
@@ -65,7 +93,7 @@ func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, priority int, handler http.Handler) error
 	}
 
 	var matchers matchersTree
-	err = matchers.addRule(buildTree())
+	err = matchers.addRule(buildTree(), matcherFuncs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("error while adding rule %s: %w", rule, err)
 	}
@@ -87,6 +115,9 @@ func ParseDomains(rule string) ([]string, error) {
 	for matcher := range httpFuncs {
 		matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
 	}
+	for matcher := range httpFuncsV2 {
+		matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
+	}
 
 	parser, err := rules.NewParser(matchers)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -166,25 +197,27 @@ func (m *matchersTree) match(req *http.Request) bool {
 	}
 }
 
-func (m *matchersTree) addRule(rule *rules.Tree) error {
+type matcherFuncs map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error
+
+func (m *matchersTree) addRule(rule *rules.Tree, funcs matcherFuncs) error {
 	switch rule.Matcher {
 	case "and", "or":
 		m.operator = rule.Matcher
 		m.left = &matchersTree{}
-		err := m.left.addRule(rule.RuleLeft)
+		err := m.left.addRule(rule.RuleLeft, funcs)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("error while adding rule %s: %w", rule.Matcher, err)
 		}
 
 		m.right = &matchersTree{}
-		return m.right.addRule(rule.RuleRight)
+		return m.right.addRule(rule.RuleRight, funcs)
 	default:
 		err := rules.CheckRule(rule)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("error while checking rule %s: %w", rule.Matcher, err)
 		}
 
-		err = httpFuncs[rule.Matcher](m, rule.Value...)
+		err = funcs[rule.Matcher](m, rule.Value...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return fmt.Errorf("error while adding rule %s: %w", rule.Matcher, err)
 		}

pkg/muxer/http/mux_test.go

@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ func TestMuxer(t *testing.T) {
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
 			handler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {})
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.expectedError {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ func Test_addRoutePriority(t *testing.T) {
 					route.priority = GetRulePriority(route.rule)
 				}
 
-				err := muxer.AddRoute(route.rule, route.priority, handler)
+				err := muxer.AddRoute(route.rule, "", route.priority, handler)
 				require.NoError(t, err, route.rule)
 			}
 
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@ func TestEmptyHost(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
 			// RequestDecorator is necessary for the host rule

pkg/muxer/tcp/matcher_test.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func Test_HostSNICatchAll(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
 			handler, catchAll := muxer.Match(ConnData{
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ func Test_HostSNI(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
 			if test.buildErr {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ func Test_HostSNIRegexp(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
 			if test.buildErr {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ func Test_ClientIP(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
 			if test.buildErr {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ func Test_ALPN(t *testing.T) {
 			muxer, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
+			err = muxer.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {}))
 			if test.buildErr {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return

pkg/muxer/tcp/matcher_v2.go

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+package tcp
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"regexp"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/go-acme/lego/v4/challenge/tlsalpn01"
+	"github.com/rs/zerolog/log"
+	"github.com/traefik/traefik/v3/pkg/ip"
+)
+
+var tcpFuncsV2 = map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error{
+	"ALPN":          alpnV2,
+	"ClientIP":      clientIPV2,
+	"HostSNI":       hostSNIV2,
+	"HostSNIRegexp": hostSNIRegexpV2,
+}
+
+func clientIPV2(tree *matchersTree, clientIPs ...string) error {
+	checker, err := ip.NewChecker(clientIPs)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fmt.Errorf("could not initialize IP Checker for \"ClientIP\" matcher: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(meta ConnData) bool {
+		if meta.remoteIP == "" {
+			return false
+		}
+
+		ok, err := checker.Contains(meta.remoteIP)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Warn().Err(err).Msg("ClientIP matcher: could not match remote address")
+			return false
+		}
+		return ok
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// alpnV2 checks if any of the connection ALPN protocols matches one of the matcher protocols.
+func alpnV2(tree *matchersTree, protos ...string) error {
+	if len(protos) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("empty value for \"ALPN\" matcher is not allowed")
+	}
+
+	for _, proto := range protos {
+		if proto == tlsalpn01.ACMETLS1Protocol {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid protocol value for \"ALPN\" matcher, %q is not allowed", proto)
+		}
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(meta ConnData) bool {
+		for _, proto := range meta.alpnProtos {
+			for _, filter := range protos {
+				if proto == filter {
+					return true
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// hostSNIV2 checks if the SNI Host of the connection match the matcher host.
+func hostSNIV2(tree *matchersTree, hosts ...string) error {
+	if len(hosts) == 0 {
+		return errors.New("empty value for \"HostSNI\" matcher is not allowed")
+	}
+
+	for i, host := range hosts {
+		// Special case to allow global wildcard
+		if host == "*" {
+			continue
+		}
+
+		if !hostOrIP.MatchString(host) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid value for \"HostSNI\" matcher, %q is not a valid hostname or IP", host)
+		}
+
+		hosts[i] = strings.ToLower(host)
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(meta ConnData) bool {
+		// Since a HostSNI(`*`) rule has been provided as catchAll for non-TLS TCP,
+		// it allows matching with an empty serverName.
+		// Which is why we make sure to take that case into account before
+		// checking meta.serverName.
+		if hosts[0] == "*" {
+			return true
+		}
+
+		if meta.serverName == "" {
+			return false
+		}
+
+		for _, host := range hosts {
+			if host == "*" {
+				return true
+			}
+
+			if host == meta.serverName {
+				return true
+			}
+
+			// trim trailing period in case of FQDN
+			host = strings.TrimSuffix(host, ".")
+			if host == meta.serverName {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// hostSNIRegexpV2 checks if the SNI Host of the connection matches the matcher host regexp.
+func hostSNIRegexpV2(tree *matchersTree, templates ...string) error {
+	if len(templates) == 0 {
+		return fmt.Errorf("empty value for \"HostSNIRegexp\" matcher is not allowed")
+	}
+
+	var regexps []*regexp.Regexp
+
+	for _, template := range templates {
+		preparedPattern, err := preparePattern(template)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid pattern value for \"HostSNIRegexp\" matcher, %q is not a valid pattern: %w", template, err)
+		}
+
+		regexp, err := regexp.Compile(preparedPattern)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+
+		regexps = append(regexps, regexp)
+	}
+
+	tree.matcher = func(meta ConnData) bool {
+		for _, regexp := range regexps {
+			if regexp.MatchString(meta.serverName) {
+				return true
+			}
+		}
+
+		return false
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// preparePattern builds a regexp pattern from the initial user defined expression.
+// This function reuses the code dedicated to host matching of the newRouteRegexp func from the gorilla/mux library.
+// https://github.com/containous/mux/tree/8ffa4f6d063c1e2b834a73be6a1515cca3992618.
+func preparePattern(template string) (string, error) {
+	// Check if it is well-formed.
+	idxs, errBraces := braceIndices(template)
+	if errBraces != nil {
+		return "", errBraces
+	}
+
+	defaultPattern := "[^.]+"
+	pattern := bytes.NewBufferString("")
+
+	// Host SNI matching is case-insensitive
+	_, _ = fmt.Fprint(pattern, "(?i)")
+
+	pattern.WriteByte('^')
+	var end int
+	for i := 0; i < len(idxs); i += 2 {
+		// Set all values we are interested in.
+		raw := template[end:idxs[i]]
+		end = idxs[i+1]
+		parts := strings.SplitN(template[idxs[i]+1:end-1], ":", 2)
+		name := parts[0]
+
+		patt := defaultPattern
+		if len(parts) == 2 {
+			patt = parts[1]
+		}
+
+		// Name or pattern can't be empty.
+		if name == "" || patt == "" {
+			return "", fmt.Errorf("mux: missing name or pattern in %q",
+				template[idxs[i]:end])
+		}
+
+		// Build the regexp pattern.
+		_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(pattern, "%s(?P<%s>%s)", regexp.QuoteMeta(raw), varGroupName(i/2), patt)
+	}
+
+	// Add the remaining.
+	raw := template[end:]
+	pattern.WriteString(regexp.QuoteMeta(raw))
+	pattern.WriteByte('$')
+
+	return pattern.String(), nil
+}
+
+// varGroupName builds a capturing group name for the indexed variable.
+// This function is a copy of varGroupName func from the gorilla/mux library.
+// https://github.com/containous/mux/tree/8ffa4f6d063c1e2b834a73be6a1515cca3992618.
+func varGroupName(idx int) string {
+	return "v" + strconv.Itoa(idx)
+}
+
+// braceIndices returns the first level curly brace indices from a string.
+// This function is a copy of braceIndices func from the gorilla/mux library.
+// https://github.com/containous/mux/tree/8ffa4f6d063c1e2b834a73be6a1515cca3992618.
+func braceIndices(s string) ([]int, error) {
+	var level, idx int
+	var idxs []int
+	for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
+		switch s[i] {
+		case '{':
+			if level++; level == 1 {
+				idx = i
+			}
+		case '}':
+			if level--; level == 0 {
+				idxs = append(idxs, idx, i+1)
+			} else if level < 0 {
+				return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if level != 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("mux: unbalanced braces in %q", s)
+	}
+	return idxs, nil
+}

pkg/muxer/tcp/mux.go

@@ -41,8 +41,9 @@ func NewConnData(serverName string, conn tcp.WriteCloser, alpnProtos []string) (
 
 // Muxer defines a muxer that handles TCP routing with rules.
 type Muxer struct {
-	routes routes
-	parser predicate.Parser
+	routes   routes
+	parser   predicate.Parser
+	parserV2 predicate.Parser
 }
 
 // NewMuxer returns a TCP muxer.
@@ -57,7 +58,20 @@ func NewMuxer() (*Muxer, error) {
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while creating rules parser: %w", err)
 	}
 
-	return &Muxer{parser: parser}, nil
+	var matchersV2 []string
+	for matcher := range tcpFuncsV2 {
+		matchersV2 = append(matchersV2, matcher)
+	}
+
+	parserV2, err := rules.NewParser(matchersV2)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("error while creating v2 rules parser: %w", err)
+	}
+
+	return &Muxer{
+		parser:   parser,
+		parserV2: parserV2,
+	}, nil
 }
 
 // Match returns the handler of the first route matching the connection metadata,
@@ -106,10 +120,26 @@ func GetRulePriority(rule string) int {
 
 // AddRoute adds a new route, associated to the given handler, at the given
 // priority, to the muxer.
-func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, priority int, handler tcp.Handler) error {
-	parse, err := m.parser.Parse(rule)
-	if err != nil {
-		return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, syntax string, priority int, handler tcp.Handler) error {
+	var parse interface{}
+	var err error
+	var matcherFuncs map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error
+
+	switch syntax {
+	case "v2":
+		parse, err = m.parserV2.Parse(rule)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+		}
+
+		matcherFuncs = tcpFuncsV2
+	default:
+		parse, err = m.parser.Parse(rule)
+		if err != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("error while parsing rule %s: %w", rule, err)
+		}
+
+		matcherFuncs = tcpFuncs
 	}
 
 	buildTree, ok := parse.(rules.TreeBuilder)
@@ -120,7 +150,7 @@ func (m *Muxer) AddRoute(rule string, priority int, handler tcp.Handler) error {
 	ruleTree := buildTree()
 
 	var matchers matchersTree
-	err = matchers.addRule(ruleTree)
+	err = matchers.addRule(ruleTree, matcherFuncs)
 	if err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("error while adding rule %s: %w", rule, err)
 	}
@@ -155,6 +185,9 @@ func ParseHostSNI(rule string) ([]string, error) {
 	for matcher := range tcpFuncs {
 		matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
 	}
+	for matcher := range tcpFuncsV2 {
+		matchers = append(matchers, matcher)
+	}
 
 	parser, err := rules.NewParser(matchers)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -237,25 +270,27 @@ func (m *matchersTree) match(meta ConnData) bool {
 	}
 }
 
-func (m *matchersTree) addRule(rule *rules.Tree) error {
+type matcherFuncs map[string]func(*matchersTree, ...string) error
+
+func (m *matchersTree) addRule(rule *rules.Tree, funcs matcherFuncs) error {
 	switch rule.Matcher {
 	case "and", "or":
 		m.operator = rule.Matcher
 		m.left = &matchersTree{}
-		err := m.left.addRule(rule.RuleLeft)
+		err := m.left.addRule(rule.RuleLeft, funcs)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
 		m.right = &matchersTree{}
-		return m.right.addRule(rule.RuleRight)
+		return m.right.addRule(rule.RuleRight, funcs)
 	default:
 		err := rules.CheckRule(rule)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}
 
-		err = tcpFuncs[rule.Matcher](m, rule.Value...)
+		err = funcs[rule.Matcher](m, rule.Value...)
 		if err != nil {
 			return err
 		}

pkg/muxer/tcp/mux_test.go

@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ func Test_addTCPRoute(t *testing.T) {
 			router, err := NewMuxer()
 			require.NoError(t, err)
 
-			err = router.AddRoute(test.rule, 0, handler)
+			err = router.AddRoute(test.rule, "", 0, handler)
 			if test.routeErr {
 				require.Error(t, err)
 				return
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ func Test_Priority(t *testing.T) {
 			matchedRule := ""
 			for rule, priority := range test.rules {
 				rule := rule
-				err := muxer.AddRoute(rule, priority, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {
+				err := muxer.AddRoute(rule, "", priority, tcp.HandlerFunc(func(conn tcp.WriteCloser) {
 					matchedRule = rule
 				}))
 				require.NoError(t, err)

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/kubernetes.go

@@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ func createForwardAuthMiddleware(k8sClient Client, namespace string, auth *traef
 		AuthResponseHeaders:      auth.AuthResponseHeaders,
 		AuthResponseHeadersRegex: auth.AuthResponseHeadersRegex,
 		AuthRequestHeaders:       auth.AuthRequestHeaders,
+		AddAuthCookiesToResponse: auth.AddAuthCookiesToResponse,
 	}
 
 	if auth.TLS == nil {

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/kubernetes_http.go

@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ func (p *Provider) loadIngressRouteConfiguration(ctx context.Context, client Cli
 			r := &dynamic.Router{
 				Middlewares: mds,
 				Priority:    route.Priority,
+				RuleSyntax:  route.Syntax,
 				EntryPoints: ingressRoute.Spec.EntryPoints,
 				Rule:        route.Match,
 				Service:     serviceName,

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/kubernetes_tcp.go

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ func (p *Provider) loadIngressRouteTCPConfiguration(ctx context.Context, client
 				Middlewares: mds,
 				Rule:        route.Match,
 				Priority:    route.Priority,
+				RuleSyntax:  route.Syntax,
 				Service:     serviceName,
 			}
 

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/traefikio/v1alpha1/ingressroute.go

@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ type Route struct {
 	// Priority defines the router's priority.
 	// More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#priority
 	Priority int `json:"priority,omitempty"`
+	// Syntax defines the router's rule syntax.
+	// More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax
+	Syntax string `json:"syntax,omitempty"`
 	// Services defines the list of Service.
 	// It can contain any combination of TraefikService and/or reference to a Kubernetes Service.
 	Services []Service `json:"services,omitempty"`

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/traefikio/v1alpha1/ingressroutetcp.go

@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ type RouteTCP struct {
 	// Priority defines the router's priority.
 	// More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#priority_1
 	Priority int `json:"priority,omitempty"`
+	// Syntax defines the router's rule syntax.
+	// More info: https://doc.traefik.io/traefik/v3.0/routing/routers/#rulesyntax_1
+	Syntax string `json:"syntax,omitempty"`
 	// Services defines the list of TCP services.
 	Services []ServiceTCP `json:"services,omitempty"`
 	// Middlewares defines the list of references to MiddlewareTCP resources.

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/traefikio/v1alpha1/middleware.go

@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ type ForwardAuth struct {
 	AuthRequestHeaders []string `json:"authRequestHeaders,omitempty"`
 	// TLS defines the configuration used to secure the connection to the authentication server.
 	TLS *ClientTLS `json:"tls,omitempty"`
+	// AddAuthCookiesToResponse defines the list of cookies to copy from the authentication server response to the response.
+	AddAuthCookiesToResponse []string `json:"addAuthCookiesToResponse,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // ClientTLS holds the client TLS configuration.

pkg/provider/kubernetes/crd/traefikio/v1alpha1/zz_generated.deepcopy.go

@@ -215,6 +215,11 @@ func (in *ForwardAuth) DeepCopyInto(out *ForwardAuth) {
 		*out = new(ClientTLS)
 		**out = **in
 	}
+	if in.AddAuthCookiesToResponse != nil {
+		in, out := &in.AddAuthCookiesToResponse, &out.AddAuthCookiesToResponse
+		*out = make([]string, len(*in))
+		copy(*out, *in)
+	}
 	return
 }
 

pkg/provider/kubernetes/gateway/kubernetes.go

@@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ func (p *Provider) loadConfigurationFromGateway(ctx context.Context, client Clie
 			err := client.UpdateGatewayClassStatus(gatewayClass, metav1.Condition{
 				Type:               string(gatev1.GatewayClassConditionStatusAccepted),
 				Status:             metav1.ConditionTrue,
+				ObservedGeneration: gatewayClass.Generation,
 				Reason:             "Handled",
 				Message:            "Handled by Traefik controller",
 				LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
@@ -587,7 +588,16 @@ func (p *Provider) makeGatewayStatus(gateway *gatev1.Gateway, listenerStatuses [
 			Type:               string(gatev1.GatewayConditionAccepted),
 			Status:             metav1.ConditionTrue,
 			ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
-			Reason:             string(gatev1.GatewayConditionAccepted),
+			Reason:             string(gatev1.GatewayReasonAccepted),
+			Message:            "Gateway successfully scheduled",
+			LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
+		},
+		// update "Programmed" status with "Programmed" reason
+		metav1.Condition{
+			Type:               string(gatev1.GatewayConditionProgrammed),
+			Status:             metav1.ConditionTrue,
+			ObservedGeneration: gateway.Generation,
+			Reason:             string(gatev1.GatewayReasonProgrammed),
 			Message:            "Gateway successfully scheduled",
 			LastTransitionTime: metav1.Now(),
 		},
@@ -760,6 +770,7 @@ func (p *Provider) gatewayHTTPRouteToHTTPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, li
 
 			router := dynamic.Router{
 				Rule:        rule,
+				RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 				EntryPoints: []string{ep},
 			}
 
@@ -898,6 +909,7 @@ func gatewayTCPRouteToTCPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, listener gatev1.Li
 		router := dynamic.TCPRouter{
 			Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
 			EntryPoints: []string{ep},
+			RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 		}
 
 		if listener.Protocol == gatev1.TLSProtocolType && listener.TLS != nil {
@@ -1062,6 +1074,7 @@ func gatewayTLSRouteToTCPConf(ctx context.Context, ep string, listener gatev1.Li
 
 		router := dynamic.TCPRouter{
 			Rule:        rule,
+			RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 			EntryPoints: []string{ep},
 			TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 				Passthrough: listener.TLS.Mode != nil && *listener.TLS.Mode == gatev1.TLSModePassthrough,
@@ -1385,7 +1398,7 @@ func extractHeaderRules(headers []gatev1.HTTPHeaderMatch) ([]string, error) {
 
 		switch *header.Type {
 		case gatev1.HeaderMatchExact:
-			headerRules = append(headerRules, fmt.Sprintf("Headers(`%s`,`%s`)", header.Name, header.Value))
+			headerRules = append(headerRules, fmt.Sprintf("Header(`%s`,`%s`)", header.Name, header.Value))
 		default:
 			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported header match type %s", *header.Type)
 		}

pkg/provider/kubernetes/gateway/kubernetes_test.go

@@ -550,6 +550,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -609,6 +610,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "api@internal",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares:       map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -641,6 +643,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -704,6 +707,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -773,6 +777,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-66e726cd8903b49727ae-wrr",
 							Rule:        "(Host(`foo.com`) || Host(`bar.com`)) && PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -832,6 +837,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-3b78e2feb3295ddd87f0-wrr",
 							Rule:        "(Host(`foo.com`) || HostRegexp(`^[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.bar\\.com$`)) && PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -891,6 +897,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-b0521a61fb43068694b4-wrr",
 							Rule:        "(Host(`foo.com`) || HostRegexp(`^[a-zA-Z0-9-]+\\.foo\\.com$`)) && PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -949,11 +956,13 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-d737b4933fa88e68ab8a": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bir`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-d737b4933fa88e68ab8a-wrr",
 						},
 					},
@@ -1039,6 +1048,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 						},
 					},
@@ -1124,11 +1134,13 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-http-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-https-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-https-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -1213,11 +1225,13 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-websecure-1c0cf64bde37d9d0df06-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -1293,20 +1307,22 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 				},
 				HTTP: &dynamic.HTTPConfiguration{
 					Routers: map[string]*dynamic.Router{
-						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-330d644a7f2079e8f454": {
+						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-4a1b73e6f83804949a37": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
-							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-330d644a7f2079e8f454-wrr",
-							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && PathPrefix(`/bar`) && Headers(`my-header`,`foo`) && Headers(`my-header2`,`bar`)",
+							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-4a1b73e6f83804949a37-wrr",
+							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && PathPrefix(`/bar`) && Header(`my-header`,`foo`) && Header(`my-header2`,`bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
-						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-fe80e69a38713941ea22": {
+						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-aaba0f24fd26e1ca2276": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
-							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-fe80e69a38713941ea22-wrr",
-							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`) && Headers(`my-header`,`bar`)",
+							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-aaba0f24fd26e1ca2276-wrr",
+							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/bar`) && Header(`my-header`,`bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
 					Services: map[string]*dynamic.Service{
-						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-330d644a7f2079e8f454-wrr": {
+						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-4a1b73e6f83804949a37-wrr": {
 							Weighted: &dynamic.WeightedRoundRobin{
 								Services: []dynamic.WRRService{
 									{
@@ -1316,7 +1332,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 								},
 							},
 						},
-						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-fe80e69a38713941ea22-wrr": {
+						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-aaba0f24fd26e1ca2276-wrr": {
 							Weighted: &dynamic.WeightedRoundRobin{
 								Services: []dynamic.WRRService{
 									{
@@ -1371,6 +1387,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-web-efde1997778109a1f6eb-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/foo`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -1430,11 +1447,13 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-web-efde1997778109a1f6eb-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/foo`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-66f5c78d03d948e36597": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-66f5c78d03d948e36597-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`bar.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -1520,6 +1539,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-66f5c78d03d948e36597-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`bar.com`) && Path(`/bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.Middleware{},
@@ -1579,6 +1599,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-364ce6ec04c3d49b19c4-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`example.org`) && PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							Middlewares: []string{"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-364ce6ec04c3d49b19c4-requestredirect-0"},
 						},
 					},
@@ -1647,6 +1668,7 @@ func TestLoadHTTPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-364ce6ec04c3d49b19c4-wrr",
 							Rule:        "Host(`example.org`) && PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							Middlewares: []string{"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-364ce6ec04c3d49b19c4-requestredirect-0"},
 						},
 					},
@@ -1912,6 +1934,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -1969,11 +1992,13 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-tcp-app-2-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-2-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp-2"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-2-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-2-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2053,6 +2078,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2144,6 +2170,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2203,6 +2230,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tls-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -2266,6 +2294,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2321,11 +2350,13 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-tcp-app-bar-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2403,6 +2434,7 @@ func TestLoadTCPRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-tcp-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 					},
 					Middlewares: map[string]*dynamic.TCPMiddleware{},
@@ -2696,6 +2728,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -2761,6 +2794,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -2819,6 +2853,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tcp-f0dd0dd89f82eae1c270-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -2878,12 +2913,14 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tls-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"default-tls-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tcp-673acf455cb2dab0b43a": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-tls-gateway-tcp-673acf455cb2dab0b43a-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -2973,6 +3010,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tls-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -3042,6 +3080,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-f0dd0dd89f82eae1c270-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3100,6 +3139,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-f0dd0dd89f82eae1c270-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3158,6 +3198,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-f0dd0dd89f82eae1c270-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3216,6 +3257,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-d5342d75658583f03593-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.example.com`) || HostSNI(`bar.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3274,6 +3316,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-06ae57dcf13ab4c60ee5-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.default`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3332,6 +3375,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-06ae57dcf13ab4c60ee5-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.default`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3340,6 +3384,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "bar-tls-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-2279fe75c5156dc5eb26-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3420,6 +3465,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "bar-tls-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-2279fe75c5156dc5eb26-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`foo.bar`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3478,6 +3524,7 @@ func TestLoadTLSRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-my-gateway-tcp-1-673acf455cb2dab0b43a-wrr",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3702,17 +3749,20 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-1-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-2"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-1-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`pass.tls.foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3771,11 +3821,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-1-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-1-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -3881,17 +3933,20 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-2"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`pass.tls.foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -3950,11 +4005,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4032,17 +4089,20 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-1"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-2"},
 							Service:     "default-tls-app-default-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`pass.tls.foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -4051,11 +4111,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-1"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4144,22 +4206,26 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4273,17 +4339,20 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-1"},
 							Service:     "bar-tcp-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-1-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 						"bar-tls-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls-2"},
 							Service:     "bar-tls-app-bar-my-gateway-tls-2-59130f7db6718b7700c1-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`pass.tls.foo.example.com`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS: &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{
 								Passthrough: true,
 							},
@@ -4342,11 +4411,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "bar-http-app-bar-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4423,11 +4494,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tcp"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tcp-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"tls"},
 							Service:     "default-tcp-app-default-my-gateway-tls-e3b0c44298fc1c149afb-wrr-0",
 							Rule:        "HostSNI(`*`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTCPTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4474,11 +4547,13 @@ func TestLoadMixedRoutes(t *testing.T) {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"web"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-web-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 						},
 						"default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd": {
 							EntryPoints: []string{"websecure"},
 							Service:     "default-http-app-default-my-gateway-websecure-a431b128267aabc954fd-wrr",
 							Rule:        "PathPrefix(`/`)",
+							RuleSyntax:  "v3",
 							TLS:         &dynamic.RouterTLSConfig{},
 						},
 					},
@@ -4807,7 +4882,7 @@ func Test_extractRule(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			},
-			expectedRule: "Path(`/foo/`) || Headers(`my-header`,`foo`)",
+			expectedRule: "Path(`/foo/`) || Header(`my-header`,`foo`)",
 		},
 		{
 			desc: "Path && Header rules",
@@ -4828,7 +4903,7 @@ func Test_extractRule(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			},
-			expectedRule: "Path(`/foo/`) && Headers(`my-header`,`foo`)",
+			expectedRule: "Path(`/foo/`) && Header(`my-header`,`foo`)",
 		},
 		{
 			desc:     "Host && Path && Header rules",
@@ -4850,7 +4925,7 @@ func Test_extractRule(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			},
-			expectedRule: "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/foo/`) && Headers(`my-header`,`foo`)",
+			expectedRule: "Host(`foo.com`) && Path(`/foo/`) && Header(`my-header`,`foo`)",
 		},
 		{
 			desc:     "Host && (Path || Header) rules",
@@ -4874,7 +4949,7 @@ func Test_extractRule(t *testing.T) {
 					},
 				},
 			},
-			expectedRule: "Host(`foo.com`) && (Path(`/foo/`) || Headers(`my-header`,`foo`))",
+			expectedRule: "Host(`foo.com`) && (Path(`/foo/`) || Header(`my-header`,`foo`))",
 		},
 	}
 

pkg/provider/traefik/fixtures/api_insecure_with_dashboard.json

@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
         "priority": 2147483645
       }
     },
+    "services": {
+      "api": {},
+      "dashboard": {},
+      "noop": {}
+    },
     "middlewares": {
       "dashboard_redirect": {
         "redirectRegex": {
@@ -38,11 +43,6 @@
           ]
         }
       }
-    },
-    "services": {
-      "api": {},
-      "dashboard": {},
-      "noop": {}
     }
   },
   "tcp": {},

pkg/provider/traefik/fixtures/full_configuration.json

@@ -54,6 +54,14 @@
         "priority": 2147483647
       }
     },
+    "services": {
+      "api": {},
+      "dashboard": {},
+      "noop": {},
+      "ping": {},
+      "prometheus": {},
+      "rest": {}
+    },
     "middlewares": {
       "dashboard_redirect": {
         "redirectRegex": {
@@ -70,14 +78,6 @@
           ]
         }
       }
-    },
-    "services": {
-      "api": {},
-      "dashboard": {},
-      "noop": {},
-      "ping": {},
-      "prometheus": {},
-      "rest": {}
     }
   },
   "tcp": {},

pkg/provider/traefik/fixtures/redirection.json

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
         "rule": "HostRegexp(`^.+$`)"
       }
     },
+    "services": {
+      "noop": {}
+    },
     "middlewares": {
       "redirect-web-to-websecure": {
         "redirectScheme": {
@@ -20,11 +23,8 @@
           "permanent": true
         }
       }
-    },
-    "services": {
-      "noop": {}
     }
   },
   "tcp": {},
   "tls": {}
-}
+}