Support URL replacement in errors middleware
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3 changed files with 51 additions and 23 deletions
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@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
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---
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title: "Traefik ErrorPage Documentation"
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description: "In Traefik Proxy, the ErrorPage middleware returns custom pages according to configured ranges of HTTP Status codes. Read the technical documentation."
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title: "Traefik Errors Documentation"
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description: "In Traefik Proxy, the Errors middleware returns custom pages according to configured ranges of HTTP Status codes. Read the technical documentation."
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---
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# ErrorPage
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# Errors
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It Has Never Been Easier to Say That Something Went Wrong
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{: .subtitle }
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![ErrorPages](../../assets/img/middleware/errorpages.png)
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![Errors](../../assets/img/middleware/errorpages.png)
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The ErrorPage middleware returns a custom page in lieu of the default, according to configured ranges of HTTP Status codes.
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The Errors middleware returns a custom page in lieu of the default, according to configured ranges of HTTP Status codes.
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!!! important
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@ -21,16 +21,16 @@ The ErrorPage middleware returns a custom page in lieu of the default, according
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```yaml tab="Docker"
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# Dynamic Custom Error Page for 5XX Status Code
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labels:
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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```
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```yaml tab="Kubernetes"
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apiVersion: traefik.containo.us/v1alpha1
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kind: Middleware
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metadata:
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name: test-errorpage
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name: test-errors
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spec:
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errors:
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status:
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@ -43,32 +43,32 @@ spec:
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```yaml tab="Consul Catalog"
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# Dynamic Custom Error Page for 5XX Status Code
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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```
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```json tab="Marathon"
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"labels": {
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.status": "500-599",
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.service": "serviceError",
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.query": "/{status}.html"
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.status": "500-599",
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.service": "serviceError",
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"traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.query": "/{status}.html"
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}
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```
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```yaml tab="Rancher"
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# Dynamic Custom Error Page for 5XX Status Code
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labels:
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.status=500-599"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.service=serviceError"
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- "traefik.http.middlewares.test-errors.errors.query=/{status}.html"
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```
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```yaml tab="File (YAML)"
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# Custom Error Page for 5XX
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http:
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middlewares:
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test-errorpage:
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test-errors:
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errors:
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status:
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- "500-599"
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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ http:
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```toml tab="File (TOML)"
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# Custom Error Page for 5XX
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[http.middlewares]
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[http.middlewares.test-errorpage.errors]
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[http.middlewares.test-errors.errors]
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status = ["500-599"]
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service = "serviceError"
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query = "/{status}.html"
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@ -121,8 +121,17 @@ The service that will serve the new requested error page.
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!!! info "Host Header"
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By default, the client `Host` header value is forwarded to the configured error [service](#service).
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To forward the `Host` value corresponding to the configured error service URL, the [passHostHeader](../../../routing/services/#pass-host-header) option must be set to `false`.
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To forward the `Host` value corresponding to the configured error service URL, the [passHostHeader](../../../routing/services/#pass-host-header) option must be set to `false`.
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### `query`
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The URL for the error page (hosted by `service`). You can use the `{status}` variable in the `query` option in order to insert the status code in the URL.
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The URL for the error page (hosted by [`service`](#service))).
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There are multiple variables that can be placed in the `query` option to insert values in the URL.
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The table below lists all the available variables and their associated values.
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| Variable | Value |
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|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| `{status}` | The response status code. |
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| `{url}` | The [escaped](https://pkg.go.dev/net/url#QueryEscape) request URL. |
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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ func (c *customErrors) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
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if len(c.backendQuery) > 0 {
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query = "/" + strings.TrimPrefix(c.backendQuery, "/")
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query = strings.ReplaceAll(query, "{status}", strconv.Itoa(code))
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query = strings.ReplaceAll(query, "{url}", url.QueryEscape(req.URL.String()))
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}
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pageReq, err := newRequest("http://" + req.Host + query)
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@ -133,6 +133,24 @@ func TestHandler(t *testing.T) {
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assert.Contains(t, recorder.Body.String(), "localhost")
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},
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},
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{
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desc: "full query replacement",
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errorPage: &dynamic.ErrorPage{Service: "error", Query: "/?status={status}&url={url}", Status: []string{"503"}},
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backendCode: http.StatusServiceUnavailable,
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backendErrorHandler: http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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if r.RequestURI != "/?status=503&url=http%3A%2F%2Flocalhost%2Ftest%3Ffoo%3Dbar%26baz%3Dbuz" {
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t.Log(r.RequestURI)
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return
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}
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_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(w, "My 503 page.")
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}),
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validate: func(t *testing.T, recorder *httptest.ResponseRecorder) {
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t.Helper()
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assert.Equal(t, http.StatusServiceUnavailable, recorder.Code, "HTTP status")
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assert.Contains(t, recorder.Body.String(), "My 503 page.")
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},
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},
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}
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for _, test := range testCases {
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@ -153,7 +171,7 @@ func TestHandler(t *testing.T) {
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errorPageHandler, err := New(context.Background(), handler, *test.errorPage, serviceBuilderMock, "test")
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require.NoError(t, err)
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req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://localhost/test", nil)
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req := testhelpers.MustNewRequest(http.MethodGet, "http://localhost/test?foo=bar&baz=buz", nil)
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recorder := httptest.NewRecorder()
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errorPageHandler.ServeHTTP(recorder, req)
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