ollama/llama/llama-vocab.h
Jeffrey Morgan 96efd9052f
Re-introduce the llama package (#5034)
* Re-introduce the llama package

This PR brings back the llama package, making it possible to call llama.cpp and
ggml APIs from Go directly via CGo. This has a few advantages:

- C APIs can be called directly from Go without needing to use the previous
  "server" REST API
- On macOS and for CPU builds on Linux and Windows, Ollama can be built without
  a go generate ./... step, making it easy to get up and running to hack on
  parts of Ollama that don't require fast inference
- Faster build times for AVX,AVX2,CUDA and ROCM (a full build of all runners
  takes <5 min on a fast CPU)
- No git submodule making it easier to clone and build from source

This is a big PR, but much of it is vendor code except for:

- llama.go CGo bindings
- example/: a simple example of running inference
- runner/: a subprocess server designed to replace the llm/ext_server package
- Makefile an as minimal as possible Makefile to build the runner package for
  different targets (cpu, avx, avx2, cuda, rocm)

Co-authored-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@ollama.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Hiltgen <daniel@ollama.com>

* cache: Clear old KV cache entries when evicting a slot

When forking a cache entry, if no empty slots are available we
evict the least recently used one and copy over the KV entries
from the closest match. However, this copy does not overwrite
existing values but only adds new ones. Therefore, we need to
clear the old slot first.

This change fixes two issues:
 - The KV cache fills up and runs out of space even though we think
   we are managing it correctly
 - Performance gets worse over time as we use new cache entries that
   are not hot in the processor caches

* doc: explain golang objc linker warning (#6830)

* llama: gather transitive dependencies for rocm for dist packaging (#6848)

* Refine go server makefiles to be more DRY (#6924)

This breaks up the monolithic Makefile for the Go based runners into a
set of utility files as well as recursive Makefiles for the runners.
Files starting with the name "Makefile" are buildable, while files that
end with ".make" are utilities to include in other Makefiles.  This
reduces the amount of nearly identical targets and helps set a pattern
for future community contributions for new GPU runner architectures.

When we are ready to switch over to the Go runners, these files should
move to the top of the repo, and we should add targets for the main CLI,
as well as a helper "install" (put all the built binaries on the local
system in a runnable state) and "dist" target (generate the various
tar/zip files for distribution) for local developer use.

* llama: don't create extraneous directories (#6988)

* llama: Exercise the new build in CI (#6989)

Wire up some basic sanity testing in CI for the Go runner.  GPU runners are not covered yet.

* llama: Refine developer docs for Go server (#6842)

This enhances the documentation for development focusing on the new Go
server.  After we complete the transition further doc refinements
can remove the "transition" discussion.

* runner.go: Allocate batches for all sequences during init

We should tell the model that we could have full batches for all
sequences. We already do this when we allocate the batches but it was
missed during initialization.

* llama.go: Don't return nil from Tokenize on zero length input

Potentially receiving nil in a non-error condition is surprising to
most callers - it's better to return an empty slice.

* runner.go: Remove stop tokens from cache

If the last token is EOG then we don't return this and it isn't
present in the cache (because it was never submitted to Decode).
This works well for extending the cache entry with a new sequence.

However, for multi-token stop sequences, we won't return any of the
tokens but all but the last one will be in the cache. This means
when the conversation continues the cache will contain tokens that
don't overlap with the new prompt.

This works (we will pick up the portion where there is overlap) but
it causes unnecessary cache thrashing because we will fork the original
cache entry as it is not a perfect match.

By trimming the cache to the tokens that we actually return this
issue can be avoided.

* runner.go: Simplify flushing of pending tokens

* runner.go: Update TODOs

* runner.go: Don't panic when processing sequences

If there is an error processing a sequence, we should return a
clean HTTP error back to Ollama rather than panicing. This will
make us more resilient to transient failures.

Panics can still occur during startup as there is no way to serve
requests if that fails.

Co-authored-by: jmorganca <jmorganca@gmail.com>

* runner.go: More accurately capture timings

Currently prompt processing time doesn't capture the that it takes
to tokenize the input, only decoding time. We should capture the
full process to more accurately reflect reality. This is especially
true once we start processing images where the initial processing
can take significant time. This is also more consistent with the
existing C++ runner.

* runner.go: Support for vision models

In addition to bringing feature parity with the C++ runner, this also
incorporates several improvements:
 - Cache prompting works with images, avoiding the need to re-decode
   embeddings for every message in a conversation
 - Parallelism is supported, avoiding the need to restrict to one
   sequence at a time. (Though for now Ollama will not schedule
   them while we might need to fall back to the old runner.)

Co-authored-by: jmorganca <jmorganca@gmail.com>

* runner.go: Move Unicode checking code and add tests

* runner.go: Export external cache members

Runner and cache are in the same package so the change doesn't
affect anything but it is more internally consistent.

* runner.go: Image embedding cache

Generating embeddings from images can take significant time (on
my machine between 100ms and 8s depending on the model). Although
we already cache the result of decoding these images, the embeddings
need to be regenerated every time. This is not necessary if we get
the same image over and over again, for example, during a conversation.

This currently uses a very small cache with a very simple algorithm
but it is easy to improve as is warranted.

* llama: catch up on patches

Carry forward solar-pro and cli-unicode patches

* runner.go: Don't re-allocate memory for every batch

We can reuse memory allocated from batch to batch since batch
size is fixed. This both saves the cost of reallocation as well
keeps the cache lines hot.

This results in a roughly 1% performance improvement for token
generation with Nvidia GPUs on Linux.

* runner.go: Default to classic input cache policy

The input cache as part of the go runner implemented a cache
policy that aims to maximize hit rate in both single and multi-
user scenarios. When there is a cache hit, the response is
very fast.

However, performance is actually slower when there is an input
cache miss due to worse GPU VRAM locality. This means that
performance is generally better overall for multi-user scenarios
(better input cache hit rate, locality was relatively poor already).
But worse for single users (input cache hit rate is about the same,
locality is now worse).

This defaults the policy back to the old one to avoid a regression
but keeps the new one available through an environment variable
OLLAMA_MULTIUSER_CACHE. This is left undocumented as the goal is
to improve this in the future to get the best of both worlds
without user configuration.

For inputs that result in cache misses, on Nvidia/Linux this
change improves performance by 31% for prompt processing and
13% for token generation.

* runner.go: Increase size of response channel

Generally the CPU can easily keep up with handling reponses that
are generated but there's no reason not to let generation continue
and handle things in larger batches if needed.

* llama: Add CI to verify all vendored changes have patches (#7066)

Make sure we don't accidentally merge changes in the vendored code
that aren't also reflected in the patches.

* llama: adjust clip patch for mingw utf-16 (#7065)

* llama: adjust clip patch for mingw utf-16

* llama: ensure static linking of runtime libs

Avoid runtime dependencies on non-standard libraries

* runner.go: Enable llamafile (all platforms) and BLAS (Mac OS)

These are two features that are shown on llama.cpp's system info
that are currently different between the two runners. On my test
systems the performance difference is very small to negligible
but it is probably still good to equalize the features.

* llm: Don't add BOS/EOS for tokenize requests

This is consistent with what server.cpp currently does. It affects
things like token processing counts for embedding requests.

* runner.go: Don't cache prompts for embeddings

Our integration with server.cpp implicitly disables prompt caching
because it is not part of the JSON object being parsed, this makes
the Go runner behavior similarly.

Prompt caching has been seen to affect the results of text completions
on certain hardware. The results are not wrong either way but they
are non-deterministic. However, embeddings seem to be affected even
on hardware that does not show this behavior for completions. For
now, it is best to maintain consistency with the existing behavior.

* runner.go: Adjust debug log levels

Add system info printed at startup and quiet down noisier logging.

* llama: fix compiler flag differences (#7082)

Adjust the flags for the new Go server to more closely match the
generate flow

* llama: refine developer docs (#7121)

* llama: doc and example clean up (#7122)

* llama: doc and example clean up

* llama: Move new dockerfile into llama dir

Temporary home until we fully transition to the Go server

* llama: runner doc cleanup

* llama.go: Add description for Tokenize error case

---------

Co-authored-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@ollama.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Hiltgen <daniel@ollama.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Hiltgen <dhiltgen@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-10-08 08:53:54 -07:00

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5.8 KiB
C++

/**
* llama.cpp - commit 8962422b1c6f9b8b15f5aeaea42600bcc2d44177 - do not edit this file
*
* MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2023-2024 The ggml authors
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include "llama-impl.h"
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <map>
struct llama_vocab {
using id = llama_token;
using token = std::string;
using tattr = llama_token_attr;
struct token_data {
token text;
float score;
tattr attr;
};
enum llama_vocab_type type = LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_SPM;
enum llama_vocab_pre_type type_pre = LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_DEFAULT;
int max_token_len = 0; // used for optimizing longest token search
std::unordered_map<token, id> token_to_id;
std::vector<token_data> id_to_token;
std::vector<id> cache_special_tokens;
std::vector<token> cache_token_to_piece; // llama_token_to_piece(special = true);
std::map<std::pair<std::string, std::string>, int> bpe_ranks;
// default LLaMA special tokens
id special_bos_id = 1;
id special_eos_id = 2;
id special_unk_id = 0;
id special_sep_id = -1;
id special_pad_id = -1;
id special_cls_id = -1;
id special_mask_id = -1;
id linefeed_id = 13;
id special_prefix_id = -1;
id special_suffix_id = -1;
id special_middle_id = -1;
id special_eot_id = -1; // TODO: move above after "eos_id", and here add "file separator" token
id special_eom_id = -1;
// tokenizer flags
bool tokenizer_add_space_prefix = false;
bool tokenizer_add_bos = false;
bool tokenizer_add_eos = false;
bool tokenizer_ignore_merges = false;
bool tokenizer_clean_spaces = false; // clean_up_tokenization_spaces
bool tokenizer_remove_extra_whitespaces = false;
bool tokenizer_escape_whitespaces = true;
bool tokenizer_treat_whitespace_as_suffix = false;
std::vector<char> precompiled_charsmap;
int find_bpe_rank(const std::string & token_left, const std::string & token_right) const;
};
const struct llama_vocab * llama_get_vocab(const struct llama_context * ctx);
//
// internal API
//
// TODO: rename to llama_tokenize_impl
// TODO: This should probably be in llama.h
std::vector<llama_vocab::id> llama_tokenize_internal(
const llama_vocab & vocab,
std::string raw_text,
bool add_special,
bool parse_special = false);
llama_token llama_byte_to_token_impl(const llama_vocab & vocab, uint8_t ch);
const char * llama_token_get_text_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab, llama_token token);
float llama_token_get_score_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab, llama_token token);
llama_token_attr llama_token_get_attr_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab, llama_token token);
bool llama_token_is_eog_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab, llama_token token);
bool llama_token_is_control_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab, llama_token token);
llama_token llama_token_bos_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_eos_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_cls_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_sep_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_nl_impl (const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_pad_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
bool llama_add_bos_token_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
bool llama_add_eos_token_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_prefix_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_middle_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_suffix_impl(const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_eot_impl (const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
llama_token llama_token_eom_impl (const struct llama_vocab & vocab);
int32_t llama_tokenize_impl(
const struct llama_vocab & vocab,
const char * text,
int32_t text_len,
llama_token * tokens,
int32_t n_tokens_max,
bool add_special,
bool parse_special);
// does not write null-terminator to buf
int32_t llama_token_to_piece_impl(
const struct llama_vocab & vocab,
llama_token token,
char * buf,
int32_t length,
int32_t lstrip,
bool special);
int32_t llama_detokenize_impl(
const struct llama_vocab & vocab,
const llama_token * tokens,
int32_t n_tokens,
char * text,
int32_t text_len_max,
bool remove_special,
bool unparse_special);