ollama/gpu/gpu.go
Daniel Hiltgen b2799f111b Move libraries out of users path
We update the PATH on windows to get the CLI mapped, but this has
an unintended side effect of causing other apps that may use our bundled
DLLs to get terminated when we upgrade.
2024-06-17 13:12:18 -07:00

590 lines
17 KiB
Go

//go:build linux || windows
package gpu
/*
#cgo linux LDFLAGS: -lrt -lpthread -ldl -lstdc++ -lm
#cgo windows LDFLAGS: -lpthread
#include "gpu_info.h"
*/
import "C"
import (
"fmt"
"log/slog"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"unsafe"
"github.com/ollama/ollama/envconfig"
"github.com/ollama/ollama/format"
)
type cudaHandles struct {
deviceCount int
cudart *C.cudart_handle_t
nvcuda *C.nvcuda_handle_t
nvml *C.nvml_handle_t
}
type oneapiHandles struct {
oneapi *C.oneapi_handle_t
deviceCount int
}
const (
cudaMinimumMemory = 457 * format.MebiByte
rocmMinimumMemory = 457 * format.MebiByte
// TODO OneAPI minimum memory
)
var (
gpuMutex sync.Mutex
bootstrapped bool
cpuCapability CPUCapability
cpus []CPUInfo
cudaGPUs []CudaGPUInfo
nvcudaLibPath string
cudartLibPath string
oneapiLibPath string
nvmlLibPath string
rocmGPUs []RocmGPUInfo
oneapiGPUs []OneapiGPUInfo
)
// With our current CUDA compile flags, older than 5.0 will not work properly
var CudaComputeMin = [2]C.int{5, 0}
var RocmComputeMin = 9
// TODO find a better way to detect iGPU instead of minimum memory
const IGPUMemLimit = 1 * format.GibiByte // 512G is what they typically report, so anything less than 1G must be iGPU
// Jetson devices have JETSON_JETPACK="x.y.z" factory set to the Jetpack version installed.
// Included to drive logic for reducing Ollama-allocated overhead on L4T/Jetson devices.
var CudaTegra string = os.Getenv("JETSON_JETPACK")
// Note: gpuMutex must already be held
func initCudaHandles() *cudaHandles {
// TODO - if the ollama build is CPU only, don't do these checks as they're irrelevant and confusing
cHandles := &cudaHandles{}
// Short Circuit if we already know which library to use
if nvmlLibPath != "" {
cHandles.nvml, _ = LoadNVMLMgmt([]string{nvmlLibPath})
return cHandles
}
if nvcudaLibPath != "" {
cHandles.deviceCount, cHandles.nvcuda, _ = LoadNVCUDAMgmt([]string{nvcudaLibPath})
return cHandles
}
if cudartLibPath != "" {
cHandles.deviceCount, cHandles.cudart, _ = LoadCUDARTMgmt([]string{cudartLibPath})
return cHandles
}
slog.Debug("searching for GPU discovery libraries for NVIDIA")
var cudartMgmtPatterns []string
// Aligned with driver, we can't carry as payloads
nvcudaMgmtPatterns := NvcudaGlobs
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
localAppData := os.Getenv("LOCALAPPDATA")
cudartMgmtPatterns = []string{filepath.Join(localAppData, "Programs", "Ollama", CudartMgmtName)}
}
tmpDir, _ := PayloadsDir()
if tmpDir != "" {
// TODO - add "payloads" for subprocess
cudartMgmtPatterns = []string{filepath.Join(tmpDir, "cuda*", CudartMgmtName)}
}
cudartMgmtPatterns = append(cudartMgmtPatterns, CudartGlobs...)
if len(NvmlGlobs) > 0 {
nvmlLibPaths := FindGPULibs(NvmlMgmtName, NvmlGlobs)
if len(nvmlLibPaths) > 0 {
nvml, libPath := LoadNVMLMgmt(nvmlLibPaths)
if nvml != nil {
slog.Debug("nvidia-ml loaded", "library", libPath)
cHandles.nvml = nvml
nvmlLibPath = libPath
}
}
}
nvcudaLibPaths := FindGPULibs(NvcudaMgmtName, nvcudaMgmtPatterns)
if len(nvcudaLibPaths) > 0 {
deviceCount, nvcuda, libPath := LoadNVCUDAMgmt(nvcudaLibPaths)
if nvcuda != nil {
slog.Debug("detected GPUs", "count", deviceCount, "library", libPath)
cHandles.nvcuda = nvcuda
cHandles.deviceCount = deviceCount
nvcudaLibPath = libPath
return cHandles
}
}
cudartLibPaths := FindGPULibs(CudartMgmtName, cudartMgmtPatterns)
if len(cudartLibPaths) > 0 {
deviceCount, cudart, libPath := LoadCUDARTMgmt(cudartLibPaths)
if cudart != nil {
slog.Debug("detected GPUs", "library", libPath, "count", deviceCount)
cHandles.cudart = cudart
cHandles.deviceCount = deviceCount
cudartLibPath = libPath
return cHandles
}
}
return cHandles
}
// Note: gpuMutex must already be held
func initOneAPIHandles() *oneapiHandles {
oHandles := &oneapiHandles{}
// Short Circuit if we already know which library to use
if oneapiLibPath != "" {
oHandles.deviceCount, oHandles.oneapi, _ = LoadOneapiMgmt([]string{oneapiLibPath})
return oHandles
}
oneapiLibPaths := FindGPULibs(OneapiMgmtName, OneapiGlobs)
if len(oneapiLibPaths) > 0 {
oHandles.deviceCount, oHandles.oneapi, oneapiLibPath = LoadOneapiMgmt(oneapiLibPaths)
}
return oHandles
}
func GetCPUInfo() GpuInfoList {
gpuMutex.Lock()
if !bootstrapped {
gpuMutex.Unlock()
GetGPUInfo()
} else {
gpuMutex.Unlock()
}
return GpuInfoList{cpus[0].GpuInfo}
}
func GetGPUInfo() GpuInfoList {
// TODO - consider exploring lspci (and equivalent on windows) to check for
// GPUs so we can report warnings if we see Nvidia/AMD but fail to load the libraries
gpuMutex.Lock()
defer gpuMutex.Unlock()
needRefresh := true
var cHandles *cudaHandles
var oHandles *oneapiHandles
defer func() {
if cHandles != nil {
if cHandles.cudart != nil {
C.cudart_release(*cHandles.cudart)
}
if cHandles.nvcuda != nil {
C.nvcuda_release(*cHandles.nvcuda)
}
if cHandles.nvml != nil {
C.nvml_release(*cHandles.nvml)
}
}
if oHandles != nil {
if oHandles.oneapi != nil {
// TODO - is this needed?
C.oneapi_release(*oHandles.oneapi)
}
}
}()
if !bootstrapped {
slog.Debug("Detecting GPUs")
needRefresh = false
cpuCapability = GetCPUCapability()
var memInfo C.mem_info_t
mem, err := GetCPUMem()
if err != nil {
slog.Warn("error looking up system memory", "error", err)
}
cpus = []CPUInfo{CPUInfo{
GpuInfo: GpuInfo{
memInfo: mem,
Library: "cpu",
Variant: cpuCapability,
ID: "0",
},
}}
// Fallback to CPU mode if we're lacking required vector extensions on x86
if cpuCapability < GPURunnerCPUCapability && runtime.GOARCH == "amd64" {
slog.Warn("CPU does not have minimum vector extensions, GPU inference disabled", "required", GPURunnerCPUCapability, "detected", cpuCapability)
bootstrapped = true
// No need to do any GPU discovery, since we can't run on them
return GpuInfoList{cpus[0].GpuInfo}
}
// On windows we bundle the nvidia library one level above the runner dir
depPath := ""
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" && envconfig.RunnersDir != "" {
depPath = filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(envconfig.RunnersDir), "cuda")
}
// Load ALL libraries
cHandles = initCudaHandles()
// NVIDIA
for i := range cHandles.deviceCount {
if cHandles.cudart != nil || cHandles.nvcuda != nil {
gpuInfo := CudaGPUInfo{
GpuInfo: GpuInfo{
Library: "cuda",
},
index: i,
}
var driverMajor int
var driverMinor int
if cHandles.cudart != nil {
C.cudart_bootstrap(*cHandles.cudart, C.int(i), &memInfo)
} else {
C.nvcuda_bootstrap(*cHandles.nvcuda, C.int(i), &memInfo)
driverMajor = int(cHandles.nvcuda.driver_major)
driverMinor = int(cHandles.nvcuda.driver_minor)
}
if memInfo.err != nil {
slog.Info("error looking up nvidia GPU memory", "error", C.GoString(memInfo.err))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(memInfo.err))
continue
}
if memInfo.major < CudaComputeMin[0] || (memInfo.major == CudaComputeMin[0] && memInfo.minor < CudaComputeMin[1]) {
slog.Info(fmt.Sprintf("[%d] CUDA GPU is too old. Compute Capability detected: %d.%d", i, memInfo.major, memInfo.minor))
continue
}
gpuInfo.TotalMemory = uint64(memInfo.total)
gpuInfo.FreeMemory = uint64(memInfo.free)
gpuInfo.ID = C.GoString(&memInfo.gpu_id[0])
gpuInfo.Compute = fmt.Sprintf("%d.%d", memInfo.major, memInfo.minor)
gpuInfo.MinimumMemory = cudaMinimumMemory
gpuInfo.DependencyPath = depPath
gpuInfo.Name = C.GoString(&memInfo.gpu_name[0])
gpuInfo.DriverMajor = driverMajor
gpuInfo.DriverMinor = driverMinor
// TODO potentially sort on our own algorithm instead of what the underlying GPU library does...
cudaGPUs = append(cudaGPUs, gpuInfo)
}
}
// Intel
if envconfig.IntelGpu {
oHandles = initOneAPIHandles()
// On windows we bundle the oneapi library one level above the runner dir
depPath = ""
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" && envconfig.RunnersDir != "" {
depPath = filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(envconfig.RunnersDir), "oneapi")
}
for d := range oHandles.oneapi.num_drivers {
if oHandles.oneapi == nil {
// shouldn't happen
slog.Warn("nil oneapi handle with driver count", "count", int(oHandles.oneapi.num_drivers))
continue
}
devCount := C.oneapi_get_device_count(*oHandles.oneapi, C.int(d))
for i := range devCount {
gpuInfo := OneapiGPUInfo{
GpuInfo: GpuInfo{
Library: "oneapi",
},
driverIndex: int(d),
gpuIndex: int(i),
}
// TODO - split bootstrapping from updating free memory
C.oneapi_check_vram(*oHandles.oneapi, C.int(d), i, &memInfo)
// TODO - convert this to MinimumMemory based on testing...
var totalFreeMem float64 = float64(memInfo.free) * 0.95 // work-around: leave some reserve vram for mkl lib used in ggml-sycl backend.
memInfo.free = C.uint64_t(totalFreeMem)
gpuInfo.TotalMemory = uint64(memInfo.total)
gpuInfo.FreeMemory = uint64(memInfo.free)
gpuInfo.ID = C.GoString(&memInfo.gpu_id[0])
gpuInfo.Name = C.GoString(&memInfo.gpu_name[0])
gpuInfo.DependencyPath = depPath
oneapiGPUs = append(oneapiGPUs, gpuInfo)
}
}
}
rocmGPUs = AMDGetGPUInfo()
bootstrapped = true
}
// For detected GPUs, load library if not loaded
// Refresh free memory usage
if needRefresh {
mem, err := GetCPUMem()
if err != nil {
slog.Warn("error looking up system memory", "error", err)
} else {
slog.Debug("updating system memory data",
slog.Group(
"before",
"total", format.HumanBytes2(cpus[0].TotalMemory),
"free", format.HumanBytes2(cpus[0].FreeMemory),
),
slog.Group(
"now",
"total", format.HumanBytes2(mem.TotalMemory),
"free", format.HumanBytes2(mem.FreeMemory),
),
)
cpus[0].FreeMemory = mem.FreeMemory
}
var memInfo C.mem_info_t
if cHandles == nil && len(cudaGPUs) > 0 {
cHandles = initCudaHandles()
}
for i, gpu := range cudaGPUs {
if cHandles.nvml != nil {
C.nvml_get_free(*cHandles.nvml, C.int(gpu.index), &memInfo.free, &memInfo.total, &memInfo.used)
} else if cHandles.cudart != nil {
C.cudart_bootstrap(*cHandles.cudart, C.int(gpu.index), &memInfo)
} else if cHandles.nvcuda != nil {
C.nvcuda_get_free(*cHandles.nvcuda, C.int(gpu.index), &memInfo.free, &memInfo.total)
memInfo.used = memInfo.total - memInfo.free
} else {
// shouldn't happen
slog.Warn("no valid cuda library loaded to refresh vram usage")
break
}
if memInfo.err != nil {
slog.Warn("error looking up nvidia GPU memory", "error", C.GoString(memInfo.err))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(memInfo.err))
continue
}
if memInfo.free == 0 {
slog.Warn("error looking up nvidia GPU memory")
continue
}
slog.Debug("updating cuda memory data",
"gpu", gpu.ID,
"name", gpu.Name,
slog.Group(
"before",
"total", format.HumanBytes2(gpu.TotalMemory),
"free", format.HumanBytes2(gpu.FreeMemory),
),
slog.Group(
"now",
"total", format.HumanBytes2(uint64(memInfo.total)),
"free", format.HumanBytes2(uint64(memInfo.free)),
"used", format.HumanBytes2(uint64(memInfo.used)),
),
)
cudaGPUs[i].FreeMemory = uint64(memInfo.free)
}
if oHandles == nil && len(oneapiGPUs) > 0 {
oHandles = initOneAPIHandles()
}
for i, gpu := range oneapiGPUs {
if oHandles.oneapi == nil {
// shouldn't happen
slog.Warn("nil oneapi handle with device count", "count", oHandles.deviceCount)
continue
}
C.oneapi_check_vram(*oHandles.oneapi, C.int(gpu.driverIndex), C.int(gpu.gpuIndex), &memInfo)
// TODO - convert this to MinimumMemory based on testing...
var totalFreeMem float64 = float64(memInfo.free) * 0.95 // work-around: leave some reserve vram for mkl lib used in ggml-sycl backend.
memInfo.free = C.uint64_t(totalFreeMem)
oneapiGPUs[i].FreeMemory = uint64(memInfo.free)
}
err = RocmGPUInfoList(rocmGPUs).RefreshFreeMemory()
if err != nil {
slog.Debug("problem refreshing ROCm free memory", "error", err)
}
}
resp := []GpuInfo{}
for _, gpu := range cudaGPUs {
resp = append(resp, gpu.GpuInfo)
}
for _, gpu := range rocmGPUs {
resp = append(resp, gpu.GpuInfo)
}
for _, gpu := range oneapiGPUs {
resp = append(resp, gpu.GpuInfo)
}
if len(resp) == 0 {
resp = append(resp, cpus[0].GpuInfo)
}
return resp
}
func FindGPULibs(baseLibName string, defaultPatterns []string) []string {
// Multiple GPU libraries may exist, and some may not work, so keep trying until we exhaust them
var ldPaths []string
var patterns []string
gpuLibPaths := []string{}
slog.Debug("Searching for GPU library", "name", baseLibName)
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "windows":
ldPaths = strings.Split(os.Getenv("PATH"), ";")
case "linux":
ldPaths = strings.Split(os.Getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH"), ":")
default:
return gpuLibPaths
}
// Start with whatever we find in the PATH/LD_LIBRARY_PATH
for _, ldPath := range ldPaths {
d, err := filepath.Abs(ldPath)
if err != nil {
continue
}
patterns = append(patterns, filepath.Join(d, baseLibName+"*"))
}
patterns = append(patterns, defaultPatterns...)
slog.Debug("gpu library search", "globs", patterns)
for _, pattern := range patterns {
// Nvidia PhysX known to return bogus results
if strings.Contains(pattern, "PhysX") {
slog.Debug("skipping PhysX cuda library path", "path", pattern)
continue
}
// Ignore glob discovery errors
matches, _ := filepath.Glob(pattern)
for _, match := range matches {
// Resolve any links so we don't try the same lib multiple times
// and weed out any dups across globs
libPath := match
tmp := match
var err error
for ; err == nil; tmp, err = os.Readlink(libPath) {
if !filepath.IsAbs(tmp) {
tmp = filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(libPath), tmp)
}
libPath = tmp
}
new := true
for _, cmp := range gpuLibPaths {
if cmp == libPath {
new = false
break
}
}
if new {
gpuLibPaths = append(gpuLibPaths, libPath)
}
}
}
slog.Debug("discovered GPU libraries", "paths", gpuLibPaths)
return gpuLibPaths
}
func LoadCUDARTMgmt(cudartLibPaths []string) (int, *C.cudart_handle_t, string) {
var resp C.cudart_init_resp_t
resp.ch.verbose = getVerboseState()
for _, libPath := range cudartLibPaths {
lib := C.CString(libPath)
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(lib))
C.cudart_init(lib, &resp)
if resp.err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to load cudart", "library", libPath, "error", C.GoString(resp.err))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(resp.err))
} else {
return int(resp.num_devices), &resp.ch, libPath
}
}
return 0, nil, ""
}
func LoadNVCUDAMgmt(nvcudaLibPaths []string) (int, *C.nvcuda_handle_t, string) {
var resp C.nvcuda_init_resp_t
resp.ch.verbose = getVerboseState()
for _, libPath := range nvcudaLibPaths {
lib := C.CString(libPath)
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(lib))
C.nvcuda_init(lib, &resp)
if resp.err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to load nvcuda", "library", libPath, "error", C.GoString(resp.err))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(resp.err))
} else {
return int(resp.num_devices), &resp.ch, libPath
}
}
return 0, nil, ""
}
func LoadNVMLMgmt(nvmlLibPaths []string) (*C.nvml_handle_t, string) {
var resp C.nvml_init_resp_t
resp.ch.verbose = getVerboseState()
for _, libPath := range nvmlLibPaths {
lib := C.CString(libPath)
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(lib))
C.nvml_init(lib, &resp)
if resp.err != nil {
slog.Info(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to load NVML management library %s: %s", libPath, C.GoString(resp.err)))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(resp.err))
} else {
return &resp.ch, libPath
}
}
return nil, ""
}
func LoadOneapiMgmt(oneapiLibPaths []string) (int, *C.oneapi_handle_t, string) {
var resp C.oneapi_init_resp_t
num_devices := 0
resp.oh.verbose = getVerboseState()
for _, libPath := range oneapiLibPaths {
lib := C.CString(libPath)
defer C.free(unsafe.Pointer(lib))
C.oneapi_init(lib, &resp)
if resp.err != nil {
slog.Debug("Unable to load oneAPI management library", "library", libPath, "error", C.GoString(resp.err))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(resp.err))
} else {
for i := range resp.oh.num_drivers {
num_devices += int(C.oneapi_get_device_count(resp.oh, C.int(i)))
}
return num_devices, &resp.oh, libPath
}
}
return 0, nil, ""
}
func getVerboseState() C.uint16_t {
if envconfig.Debug {
return C.uint16_t(1)
}
return C.uint16_t(0)
}
// Given the list of GPUs this instantiation is targeted for,
// figure out the visible devices environment variable
//
// If different libraries are detected, the first one is what we use
func (l GpuInfoList) GetVisibleDevicesEnv() (string, string) {
if len(l) == 0 {
return "", ""
}
switch l[0].Library {
case "cuda":
return cudaGetVisibleDevicesEnv(l)
case "rocm":
return rocmGetVisibleDevicesEnv(l)
case "oneapi":
return oneapiGetVisibleDevicesEnv(l)
default:
slog.Debug("no filter required for library " + l[0].Library)
return "", ""
}
}